• 제목/요약/키워드: Requirement Priority

검색결과 114건 처리시간 0.025초

A Forwarding Scheme for (m,k)-firm Streams Based on Local Decision in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Li, Bijun;Kim, Ki-Il
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 2011
  • As the technology of multimedia sensor networks is desired in large numbers of applications nowadays, real-time service becomes one of the most important research challenges. Even though lots of related works have been conducted to meet this requirement in several ways, the specific traffic model for real-time has not been taken yet. Thus, it causes lack of adaptability of those approaches in real deployment. To solve this problem, in this paper, we model the application via (m,k)-firm streams which have weakly hard real-time property. And then, a novel forwarding scheme based on modified DBP (Distance-Based Priority) is proposed by considering local-DBP and stream DBP together. Local-DBP can contribute to identify the detailed causes of unsatisfied quality, that is, network congestion or wireless link failure. Simulation results reveal that (m,k)-firm is a good traffic model for multimedia sensor networks and the proposed scheme can contribute to guarantee real-time requirement well.

외식 통계 계정 필요도 분석 (The Requirement analysis of Food service statistical indicator on Food service Industry)

  • 한경수;홍소야;서경미
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the study to examine the requirement of food service statistical account. the questionnaire was composed of two part: the traits of food service statistical accounts by USA and Japan and demographic characteristics. 325 questionnaires were distributed by mail to the member of Korean Food service Management Society and Korea university and college Culinary Management Faculty Association and 92 questionnaires were returned. the data was completed using the SPSS for frequency, mean, t-test, and ANOVA test. As a result of the follows. the 23 traits showed a high priority placed. Seeing the category, Number of customer, unit volume, solid waste, and information technology and application were higher than employee information. Comparing company members to academic members, both of them thought that dimension of unit, sales result, and number of customer. However, company member group indicated that employee information was important.

AHP를 이용한 Kano 품질요소의 투자우선순위 결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Investment Priority Using Kano Analysis and AHP)

  • 임성욱;양정희
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.199-209
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    • 2004
  • Kano(1984) distinguishes five types of Quality requirement which influence customer satisfaction; Attractive, One-dimensional, Must-be, Indifferent, Reverse Quality element. Attractive requirements lead more than proportional satisfaction. Attractive Quality requirements are the key factors of order winner and the sources of customer delight. Attractive requirements do not influence customer satisfaction equally. This study presents Kano's model using AHP(Analysis Hierarchy Process) for the priorities of attractive Quality requirements.

VoIP 서비스를 위한 통합 패킷 스케줄링 (Integrated Packet Scheduling for VoIP Service)

  • 이은영;박형근
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권11호
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    • pp.2124-2126
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    • 2008
  • In the wireless communication systems, the demand of multimedia services is also increased. Unlike typical data packets, realtime service such as VoIP packets have delay bound and low loss rate requirement. In this paper we propose a new scheduling algorithm that be able to allocate resources to the different kinds of services such as VoIP and data packet. The proposed algorithm considers both time delay and channel condition toe determine the priority. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm works more efficiently than the conventional algorithms.

Kano 품질분석과 AHP를 이용한 투자우선순위 (Investment priority using Kano analysis and AHP)

  • 임성욱;박영택
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2004년도 품질경영모델을 통한 가치 창출
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 2004
  • Kano distinguishes between three types of quality requirement which influence customer satisfaction in different ways when met in his model and proposes fulfilling attractive requirements leads to more than proportional satisfaction. However each of attractive requirements do not influence customer satisfaction equally Thus, this study will present a model using AHP(Analysis Hierarchy Process) which priorities over quality requirements objectively

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TRIZ의 모순 해결 이론을 이용한 창의적 요구사항 충돌 해결 (Creative Resolution for Requirement Conflict Using Conflict Resolution Theory of TRIZ)

  • 정지영;김진태;박수용
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.411-415
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    • 2010
  • 요구사항 충돌은 시스템의 기능의 오작동이나 프로젝트 전체의 실패를 가져올 수 있다. 현재 요구사항 충돌연구는 식별에 치중되어 있고 해결에 관한 연구는 우선순위에 의하여 선택을 하는 것이 대부분이다. 요구사항 충돌을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 TRIZ의 이론을 적용하여 창의적인 아이디어를 제시할 수 있도록 돕는 요구사항 충돌 해결 원리(CRRC)를 제안한다. TRIZ는 모순을 해결하여 아이디어를 내는 데 특화된 이론으로 200만 건 이상의 특허 사례를 바탕으로 만들어졌다. CRRC는 요구사항 충돌을 분류하고 유형에 적합한 TRIZ이론을 소프트웨어에 맞게 적용하였다. 대조 실험 적용 결과 CRRC를 제공하면 다양한 종류의 창의적인 요구사항 충돌 해결 방안을 제시할 수 있었다.

실시간 및 비실시간 패킷서비스를 위한 통합 패킷 스케줄링 (Integrated Packet Scheduling Algorithm for real-time and non-real-time packet service)

  • 이은영;박형근
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.967-973
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    • 2009
  • 최근 고속데이터통신방법을 사용하는 3세대 이동통신 서비스가 널리 보급됨에 따라 VoIP와 같은 다양한 실시간 데이터 서비스에 대한 요구 또한 증대되고 있다. VoIP 패킷은 일반적인 데이터패킷과 달리 한계지연시간이 있으며 낮은 손실율을 필요로 한다. 우리는 이러한 VoIP 패킷의 특징을 고려함과 동시에 데이터 패킷과 통합적으로 스케줄링이 가능한 스케줄링 알고리즘을 제안하고자 한다. 본 알고리즘은 기본적으로 지연시간 및 채널상태를 함께 고려하여 스케줄링 하되 VoIP 패킷이 큐에 머물러 있는 시간이 증가함에 따라 채널상태에 대한 가중치를 줄이고 지연시간에 대한 가중치를 높임으로서 스케줄링 우선권을 할당한다. 실험을 통해 우리는 이 알고리즘이 기존의 방법에 비해 높은 성능을 가지고 있음을 입증할 수 있었다.

CDMA 망에서의 음성 및 데이터 통합 서비스를 위한 우선권 기반의 패킷 예약 접속 프로토콜 (Prioritized Packet Reservation CDMA Protocolfor Integrated Voice and Data Services)

  • 김용진;강충구
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.32-43
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 패킹 방식 CDMA 망에서 기존에 제시되었던 음성과 데이터 통합 서비스를 위한 매체 접근 제어(Medium Access Control: MAC) 프로토콜들이 갖는 문제점들을 고찰하고 이를 극복할 수 있는 새로운 접근 방법을 제시하였다. 본 논문에서는 동기식 다중코드 CDMA 시스템에서 중앙의 기지국이 모든 단말의 트래픽 상태를 우선권(priority)에 의해 파악하고 이에 따라 패킷 단위로 채널을 할당함으로써 음성과 데이터 서비스를 효율적으로 통합할 수 있는 Prioritized Packet Reservation CDMA ($P^2R$-CDMA) 프로토콜을 제안하고, 모의 실험을 통해 음성과 데이터 트래픽이 요구하는 서비스 품질을 보장하면서 다중화 이득을 극대화함으로써 전송 허가 확률의 제어를 기반으로 하는 기존의 방식보다 시스템 용량을 향상시킬 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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수산물 Eco-label CoC에 대한 식품안전 접근방안 연구 : AHP 기법을 통한 요구사항 분석을 중심으로 (A study on food safety approach for seafood Eco-label chain of custody : Focused on Requirement Analysis by AHP Method)

  • 서종석;서영환;윤덕현;서원철;옥영석
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find food safety approach in the Eco-label Chain of Custody(CoC) which is only focused to traceability. Because, consumers want to be assured the certified seafood comes from sustainable fishery as well as hygienic. In order to this approach, we used Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method as belows. We first understood the CoC criteria for using pair-wise comparison and analyzed and selected each Eco-label certifications and standards. Second, we carried out a survey to the targeted standard Marine Stewardship Council(MSC) CoC auditors all over the world and analyzed the priorities of food safety approach to 4 principles and 12 criteria belong the MSC CoC Standard. As the results, we found out that 'Management System' has the highest priority in the principles and 'Documentation' and 'Keeping Record' are the most important criteria for this approach. In addition, 'Training' and 'Identification' are also higher priority of criteria. So, we suggested food safety approach method for improvement of these criteria in conclusion based on discussion with specialist in this field.

Performance Evaluation of Service-Aware Optical Transport System

  • Youn, Ji-Wook;Yu, Jea-Hoon;Yoo, Tae-Whan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2010
  • We propose and experimentally demonstrate a service-aware optical transport system. The proposed service-aware optical transport system makes a flow based on service type and priority of traffic. The generated flow is mapped to a corresponding sub-${\lambda}$ for transport over an optical network. Using sub-${\lambda}$ provided by the centralized control plane, we could effectively provide quality-of-service guaranteed Ethernet service and best-effort service simultaneously in a single link. The committed information rate (CIR) traffic and best-effort traffic are assigned to different sub-${\lambda}s$. The bandwidth of the CIR traffic is guaranteed without being affected by violation traffic because the bandwidth is managed per each sub-${\lambda}$. The failure detection time and restoration time from a link failure is measured to be about 60 ${\mu}s$ and 22 ms, respectively, in the ring network. The measured restoration time is much smaller than the 50 ms industry requirement for real-time services. The fast restoration time allows the proposed service-aware optical transport system to offer high availability and reliability which is a requirement for transport networks.