• Title/Summary/Keyword: Requirement Planning

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A Study on Material Requirement Planning by Integrating Schedule and Cost (비용$\cdot$일정 통합관리를 이용한 자원소요계획에 관한 연구)

  • Song Young-Woong;Choi Yoon-Ki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.4 no.1 s.13
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2003
  • In this study, The matrix method was used with common category concept according to the construction project control system. For the purpose of systematic resource management planning, it should be established on accomplished EVM data for clearing the ordering point according to the attribute procurement analysis. Resource management was presented by connecting the material requirement calculation method and the attribute of procurement method based on the EVM, suggested through analyzing process-data modeling using integrated schedule, cost and material.

A Study on the Work Package and Resource Planning of En by using the Material Requirement Planning(MRP) (MRP기법을 이용한 EVMS의 복합작업$\cdot$자원계획에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Soo-Yong;Lee Yang-Ho;Lee Young-Dae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2001
  • Earned Value Management System(EVMS) has been considered as a useful tool of managing construction projects lately and its instruction into a private industry is now under consideration by the Korean government. It is on the basis of C/SCSC that had been released by the U.S. Department of Defense(DOD) since 1967. Its research has been in the active progress in order to utilize the earned value concept as a project management tool for construction project ordered by both government and private sector. Material Requirement Planning(MRP) is also known as a tool of planning and scheduling resources for assembly product as a part of inventory control models in the manufacturing industry. The purpose of this study is the effective employment of Earned Value Management to manage the construction projects by utilizing Material Requirement Planning(MRP), based on project management software and Workpackaging model.

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Empirical Capability Assessment Methodology of Quick Look using Weapon Score of Joint Integrated Contingency Model (전구급 워게임 모형의 무기점수를 활용한 Quick Look의 실증적 능력평가 방법론)

  • Kim, Hyungkwon;Kim, Youngho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2017
  • The requirement planning system of Korea military has used top down planning approach after introducing Joint Combat Development System since 2007. But this new system has not been propelled harmoniously because it does not have any connection with the current planning system. Due to current time-exhaustive analysis and assessment process in requirement planning system, it not only delays proper decision making, but also hinders understanding on the problem in a whole perspectiveand finding a reasonable solution to our problem. In this study, we present a methodology which can analyze and assess capability utilizing the weapon score of JICM(Joint Integrated Contingency Model). The process identifies capability gap from a mission-oriented perspective in the requirement planning phase and suggests an appropriate solution to our problem. A Quick Look tool which has been developed using Python Script to implement the methodology is also introduced in this study.

Development of Distributed MRP System for Production Planning and Operation in Korean OEM/ODM Cosmetics Manufacturing Company (국내 OEM/ODM 화장품 제조기업의 생산계획 및 효율화를 위한 분산형 MRP시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Dongmin;Shin, Moonsoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2020
  • Up to date cosmetic OEM/ODM (original equipment manufacturing/original development manufacturing) industry receives attention as a future growth engine due to steady growth. However, because of limited research and development capability, many companies have employed commercial management platforms specialized for large-sized companies; thus, overall system effectiveness and efficiency is low. Especially, MRP (material requirement planning) system introduced originally in 1970s is employed to calculate the requirement of the parts. However, dynamic nature of production lead time usually results in incorrect requirements. In addition, its algorithm does not consider the capability of the production resources. Also, because the commercial MRP system calculates all subcomponent for fixed period, the more goods have subcomponent, the slower calculation is. Therefore, conventional MRP system cannot respond complicated situation in time. In this study, we will suggest a new method that can respond to complicated situations resulting from short lead time and urgent production order in Korean cosmetic market. In particular, a distributed MRP system is proposed, that consists of multi-functional and operational modules, based on the characteristic of the BOM (bill of material). The distributed MRP system divides components (i.e. products and parts) into several fields and decrease the problem size; thus, we can respond to dynamically changed data any time. Through this solution, we can order components quickly, adjust schedules and planned quantity, and manage stocks reasonably. In addition, a prototype of the distributed MRP system is presented in this paper, in which ERP (enterprise resource planning) sever data is associated with an excel spreadsheet via MSsql. System user interface is implemented by a VBA (visual basic for applications) tool. According to a case study, response rate for delivery and planning achievement rate were enhanced about 20%, and inventory turnover was also decreased. Consequently, the proposed system improves overall profit.

A Study on the Storage Space of Living Dining Kitchen Room in the Apartment House (아파트 거실과 식당.부엌의 수납공간에 관한 연구)

  • 최승희;임춘삼
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.16
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 1998
  • As a rapid supply of a culture facility the change of living style bring on needs about storage space in the residence space. This study choose Hong Je Dong-Byuk San 4 type apartment house which was built in 1990 as research target and we selected 4type of a total 12house and we choose LDK as a research target that is high in a requirement and utilization other space is excluded in this study. We can expect that the apartment house will be differed with area of living space of apartment house in the requirement of storage space. Small apartment house is requried various storage planning because of confined living space But big apartment houses required storage planning of simple type because it have already storage space. So we have to do efficiency storage planning because of limited space in the apartment house. Base on this results we will show storage space according to the type of pyeong. So this study show proper storage type according to the scale of apartment house,.

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A Study on the Mission Engineering Applications for Improving the Defense Planning Management System -Focusing on the Requirement Planning and Acquisition - (국방기획관리체계 개선을 위한 임무공학 적용방안에 관한연구-소요기획과 획득체계를 중심으로-)

  • Sang-Seung Lee;Keun-Ha Choi;Seung-Hyeon Hwang
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2024
  • This study explores the application of Mission Engineering, a concept and methodology adopted by the U.S. Department of Defense, to the Republic of Korea's defense planning and management system in response to the rapidly changing security environment. Through literature review, analysis of prior research and case studies, and focus group interviews (FGI), key elements of Mission Engineering were derived. Based on these findings, improvements for the ROK military's requirements planning and rapid acquisition system were proposed. As a result, three critical elements for applying Mission Engineering were identified: operational concepts, required capabilities, and acquisition. Suggestions for improvement include transitioning to a mission-oriented requirements planning system, applying Mission Engineering methodology when formulating operational concepts, supporting decision-making to shorten acquisition timelines, allocating budgets for rapid acquisition, and strengthening the capabilities of requirement-setting units. This study confirms the necessity and applicability of Mission Engineering and is expected to serve as a foundation for the future development of the defense planning and management system.

Calculation of Total Maximum Daily Load using Instreamflow Requirement (하천유지유량을 이용한 일최대 오염허용부하량 산정 방안)

  • Chung, Eun-Sung;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Kim, Sang-Ug;Lee, Kil Seong
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.317-327
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    • 2008
  • This study developed the methodology to calculate the total daily maximum load (TMDL) using the instreamflow requirement because the previous TMDLs were too simple to easily achieve. Instreamflow requirement which was the average low flow ($Q_{275}$) in the previous planning cannot consider the seasonal variation of streamflow. Therefore, this study used the instreamflow requirement which is a maximum value among hydrologic drought flow ($Q_{355}$), and environmental flows for ecology and scenery. The environmental flows for ecology were calculated using Physical HABitat SIMulation system (PHABSIM) which can estimate the necessary flow for fish survival by life cycle. Using the proposed method, all monthly TMDLs of streams in the Anyangcheon were calculated for the application.

The Simulation and Forecast Model for Human Resources of Semiconductor Wafer Fab Operation

  • Tzeng, Gwo-Hshiung;Chang, Chun-Yen;Lo, Mei-Chen
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2005
  • The efficiency of fabrication (fab) operation is one of the key factors in order for a semiconductor manufacturing company to stay competitive. Optimization of manpower and forecasting manpower needs in a modern fab is an essential part of the future strategic planing and a very important to the operational efficiency. As the semiconductor manufacturing technology has entered the 8-inch wafer era, the complexity of fab operation increases with the increase of wafer size. The wafer handling method has evolved from manual mode in 6-inch wafer fab to semi-automated or fully automated factory in 8-inch and 12-inch wafer fab. The distribution of manpower requirement in each specialty varied as the trend of fab operation goes for downsizing manpower with automation and outsourcing maintenance work. This paper is to study the specialty distribution of manpower from the requirement in a typical 6-inch, 8-inch to 12-inch wafer fab. The human resource planning in today’s fab operation shall consider many factors, which include the stability of technical talents. This empirical study mainly focuses on the human resource planning, the manpower distribution of specialty structure and the forecast model of internal demand/supply in current semiconductor manufacturing company. Considering the market fluctuation with the demand of varied products and the advance in process technology, the study is to design a headcount forecast model based on current manpower planning for direct labour (DL) and indirect labour (IDL) in Taiwan’s fab. The model can be used to forecast the future manpower requirement on each specialty for the strategic planning of human resource to serve the development of the industry.

Multi-product, multi-site production and transportation scheduling problem (다품종 복수공장 생산에서의 생산분배 및 수송계획 문제연구)

  • 장병만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a model and a heuristic procedure to design production planning and transportation scheduling systems of critical items, components and products on the basis of material requirement planning concept and transportation planning model. These systems are stemmed from a multi-site multi-product production company in a international economic zone. An example is provided to validate the heuristic procedure developed.

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Urban Land Use Planning with a PSS-based Land Use Change Projection Model

  • Kweon, Ihl;Kim, Jung-Wook
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.515-532
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    • 2002
  • Planning Support System (PSS), an alternative framework of computer-aided planning system combining geographic information system (GIS), urban models, and visualization tools, has been actively researched and applied in many developed countries. This paper introduces a PSS-based land use change model, What if\ulcorner PSS, by applying it to Chongju City, Korea. This model application study used the spatial database, Restricted Development Zone (RDZ), and other hypothetical land supply- and demand-related policies of Chongju City. The collaborative PSS model supported land use planning process by helping users to speedily and easily create and test policy-oriented scenarios. The study found that the fully operational PSS model was readily applicable and useful to Korean local land use planning. The paper discusses the conceptual model framework, data requirement, application process, model output, and practical usage. This study would be considered as a prototypical approach of PSS-based land use plan making for Korean cities.

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