• 제목/요약/키워드: Replacement arthroplasty

검색결과 144건 처리시간 0.029초

말기 발목 관절염 환자에서 발목 유합술과 발목관절 전치환술의 비교 (Comparison of Ankle Arthrodesis and Total Ankle Arthroplasty in End-Stage Ankle Arthritis)

  • 윤영식;이동연
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2022
  • The proportion of patients with end-stage ankle arthritis is increasing. The leading surgical methods for treating patients with end-stage ankle arthritis are ankle arthrodesis and total ankle arthroplasty. Ankle arthrodesis is considered the standard treatment for end-stage ankle arthritis. Many studies have been conducted on the two procedures, but it is unclear which is superior, and total ankle arthroplasty cannot be said to be a clear indication. Therefore, this review compares the advantages and disadvantages of two representative surgical methods for treating end-stage ankle arthritis.

하지 인공관절 치환술 환자의 건강 관련 삶의 질 영향요인 (Factors Influencing Health-related Quality of Life among Knee or Hip Arthroplasty Patients)

  • 강미경;김근진;김혜영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this research was to identify factors that influence health-related quality of life of patients who have had knee or hip arthroplasty. Factors included sleep disorders, pain, activities of daily living, and depression. Methods: The participants in this research were 97 patients within one year after receiving knee or hip arthroplasty surgery and who regularly visited a hospital outpatient department. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise regression analysis with the SPSS program. Results: Sleep disorders, pain, activities of daily living, and depression had significant correlations with health related quality of life. Factors influencing health-related quality of life among arthroplasty patients were the length of time since surgery, sleep disorders, activities of daily living, and depression. These factors explained 58% of the participants' health-related quality of life. Conclusion: The results show that various factors can affect patients' health-related quality of life following joint replacement surgery. The findings indicate that sleep disorders and depression should receive continued attention after the arthroplasty. It is also necessary to develop appropriate nursing intervention programs to lower depression and increase patient participation in daily living activities.

고관절 치환술 환자에 적용한 전침치료: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석 (Electoacupuncture for Patients Undergoing Hip Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis)

  • 오은미;홍수민;김호걸;이은정
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2020
  • Objectives The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of electroacupuncture for patients with hip arthroplasty. Methods According to participants, intervention, comparison, outcome, study design, we searched for clinical studies that conducted electroacupuncture for patients with hip arthroplasty. Results Finally 11 randomized controlled trials were chosen for systemic review and meta-analysis. The frequently used evaluation tools were Incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD), heart rate, blood pressure. Almost studies showed electroacupuncture has effects for patients with hip arthroplasty. Through meta analysis, Electoacupuncture showed statistically significant effect of reducing the anesthetic dosage and incidence of postoperative psychonosema and adverse reactions in intra-operation period, reducing the incidence of POCD in peri-operation period, incidence of deep venous thrombosis in post-operation period. Conclusion 11 studies reported that electroacupuncture has significant effects on hip arthroplasty. But, many studies were assessed in a probable high risk of bias. And all studies published in one overseas country. So, it requires attention to comprehend this study. To make up for this limitaion, more well designed clinical research are needed.

인공 고관절 수술 환자에서 지지간호중재가 고관절 기능, 불안 및 불확실성에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Supportive Nursing Care Program on Hip Function, Anxiety and Uncertainty for Patients with Total Hip Arthroplasty)

  • 김선화;이혜진
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.419-431
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was to evaluate the effect of supportive nursing care program for patients with total hip arthroplasty. Methods: Forty-two patients with total hip arthroplasty were enrolled in this study from September, 20, 2011 to January, 3, 2012. The participants were assigned to one of two groups: Twenty-six subjects in the experimental group were provided with supportive nursing care program which comprised of 6 nurse visits pre and post operation and 4 follow-up phone calls after discharge. Another 26 subjects received conventional nursing care program as a control group. Hip function, anxiety, and uncertainty were evaluated before the intervention, and 5 weeks after completion of the intervention. The analysis included descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and t-test by SPSS 18.0. Results: Hip function was significantly increased in the experimental group (t=-3.31, p<.002). Anxiety and uncertainty group was significantly lower in the experimental group (t=7.12, p<.001 and t=4.66, p<.001). Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the supportive care intervention for patients receiving total hip arthroplasty could be utilized as a nursing intervention to improve hip function and to reduce anxiety and uncertainty of patients receiving total hip arthroplasty.

Complications of reverse shoulder arthroplasty: a concise review

  • Kim, Su Cheol;Kim, Il Su;Jang, Min Chang;Yoo, Jae Chul
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.42-52
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    • 2021
  • Reverse shoulder arthroplasty is an ideal treatment for glenohumeral dysfunction due to cuff tear arthropathy. As the number of patients treated with reverse shoulder arthroplasty is increasing, the incidence of complications after this procedure also is increasing. The rate of complications in reverse shoulder arthroplasty was reported to be 15%-24%. Recently, the following complications have been reported in order of frequency: periprosthetic infection, dislocation, periprosthetic fracture, neurologic injury, scapular notching, acromion or scapular spine fracture, and aseptic loosening of prosthesis. However, the overall complication rate has varied across studies because of different prosthesis used, improvement of implant and surgical skills, and different definitions of complications. Some authors included complications that affect the clinical outcomes of the surgery, while others reported minor complications that do not affect the clinical outcomes such as minor reversible neurologic deficit or minimal scapular notching. This review article summarizes the processes related to diagnosis and treatment of complications after reverse shoulder arthroplasty with the aim of helping clinicians reduce complications and perform appropriate procedures if/when complications occur.

슬관절 전치술 노인 환자의 수술 전 자가통증조절기 사용 교육이 수술 후 환자에게 미치는 효과 (The Effect of Pre-Operative Patient Controlled Analgesia Education on Elderly Patients with Total Knee Arthroplasty)

  • 심주희;최스미
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.318-325
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of preoperative patient controlled analgesia (PCA) education on total knee replacement arthroplasty (TKRA) patients' PCA usage, level of pain, the frequency of pro re nata (prn) administrations, number of ambulations/day and continuous passive motion (CPM) angle after TKRA. Methods: This research used the non-equivalent control group pre-test and post-test design. Forty-five TKRA patients at a hospital in Seoul, Korea were included for in the study. For the experimental group, a 20-minute education session was provided a day before surgery. Data were analyzed using Windows SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. Results: Knowledge was higher in the experimental group than in the control group (p<.001). Incidence of nausea was lower in the experimental group (p=.01). No significant differences were found in post-operative pain scores, the frequency of prn analgesics administrations, dizziness, number of ambulations/day and CPM angle. Conclusion: This study showed that pre-operative PCA education could be an effective nursing intervention for increasing patient knowledge on PCA and nausea reduction after TKRA.

Correlation between anterior thigh pain and morphometric mismatch of femoral stem

  • Chung, Haksun;Chung, So Hak
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2020
  • Background: Postoperative pain occurring after hip arthroplasty has become common since the expanded use of cementless femoral stems. The characteristic pain develop in the anterolateral thigh area. This study aimed to predict anterior thigh pain based on the measurements of postoperative anteroposterior (AP) and lateral (Lat) radiographs of the hip joint. Methods: The present study included 26 patients (29 hips) who underwent total hip replacement or bipolar hemiarthroplasty between March 2010 and May 2016, whose complete clinical information was available. AP and Lat radiographs of the affected hip were taken on the day of surgery and 1 and 6 months postoperatively. Patients with improper radiographs were excluded. The distance from the femoral stem to the nearest cortical bone in the distal region of the stem was measured. The patient group with a visual analog scale (VAS) score of ≥6 points was designated as patients with anterior thigh pain. Results: Sex, age, weight, height, body mass index, and bone mineral density in the lumbar spine and femur did not have a significant effect on postoperative VAS scores (p>0.05). Presence of contact between the femoral stem and cortical bone was associated with postoperative anterior thigh pain. Conclusion: Hip AP and Lat radiographs are usually taken to confirm fixation and alignment of the femoral stem after hip arthroplasty. The measurement method introduced in this study can be utilized for predicting anterior thigh pain after hip arthroplasty.

The Option of Motion Preservation in Cervical Spondylosis: Cervical Disc Arthroplasty Update

  • Chang, Chih-Chang;Huang, Wen-Cheng;Wu, Jau-Ching;Mummaneni, Praveen V.
    • Neurospine
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.296-305
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    • 2018
  • Cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA), or total disc replacement, has emerged as an option in the past two decades for the management of 1- and 2-level cervical disc herniation and spondylosis causing radiculopathy, myelopathy, or both. Multiple prospective randomized controlled trials have demonstrated CDA to be as safe and effective as anterior cervical discectomy and fusion, which has been the standard of care for decades. Moreover, CDA successfully preserved segmental mobility in the majority of surgical levels for 5-10 years. Although CDA has been suggested to have long-term efficacy for the reduction of adjacent segment disease in some studies, more data are needed on this topic. Surgery for CDA is more demanding for decompression, because indirect decompression by placement of a tall bone graft is not possible in CDA. The artificial discs should be properly sized, centered, and installed to allow movement of the vertebrae, and are commonly 6 mm high or less in most patients. The key to successful CDA surgery includes strict patient selection, generous decompression of the neural elements, accurate sizing of the device, and appropriately centered implant placement.

족관절 인공관절 치환술 후 발생한 합병증 (Complications after Total Ankle Replacement Arthroplasty)

  • 이경태;양기원;이영구;김진수;박신이;김도연
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: We evaluated the complications and failures after total ankle arthroplasty during at least 2 years short term follow up. Materials and Methods: There were 45 cases of 42 patients of HINTEGRA$^{{R}}$ (Newdeal SA, Lyon, France) model from November 2004 to August 2006. Follow up averaged at least 2 year. We evaluated the complications and analyzed the cause of the failures. Results: There were totally 15 cases of complication, 5 cases of medial impingement syndrome, 3 cases of varus malposition, 2 cases of delayed healing of wounds, and each one case of deep peroneal nerve problem, medial malleolus fracture, post-operative deep infection, gouty arthritis pain, and Achilles tendinitis. Conclusion: Total ankle arthroplasty had higher complication rate than any other joint arthroplasty, so we need a more meticulous preoperative and peri-operative care.

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고관절 치환술에 침구치료를 적용한 국내외 연구에 대한 동향 분석 (A Review on the trends of acupuncture and moxibustion treatment for Hip arthroplasty)

  • 오은미;이은정
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.77-91
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    • 2019
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of using acupuncture and moxibustion for the treatment of hip arthroplasty. Methods : We searched a total of six Korean and international databases (OASIS, KISS, RISS, Pubmed, Cochrane library, and CNKI) up to March 2019, and included randomized controlled trials which investigated the treatment effects of acupuncture and moxibustion in patients with hip arthroplasty. Results : In total, 29 studies were selected and included in the analysis. These studies conducted interventions, with the most frequently conducted methods being electroacupuncture (24.1%) and auricular acupuncture (20.7%). The most frequently used acupoints were the Ashi-, Lower four-, and Lower five points. VAS (48.9%) and Harris scores (22.2%) were commonly used to evaluate treatment effects. In total, 27 studies (93.1%) reported favorable treatment effects following acupuncture and moxibustion treatment, compared to the control group. Conclusions : These results may suggest that acupuncture and moxibustion have favorable effect on Hip arthroplasty.