• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote Operating

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Suitability Evaluation Method for Both Control Data and Operator Regarding Remote Control of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (자율운항선박 원격제어 관련 제어 데이터와 운용자의 적합성 평가 방법)

  • Hwa-Sop Roh;Hong-Jin Kim;Jeong-Bin Yim
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2024
  • Remote control is used for operating maritime autonomous surface ships. The operator controls the ship using control data generated by the remote control system. To ensure successful remote control, three principles must be followed: safety, reliability, and availability. To achieve this, the suitability of both the control data and operators for remote control must be established. Currently, there are no international regulations in place for evaluating remote control suitability through experiments on actual ships. Conducting such experiments is dangerous, costly, and time-consuming. The goal of this study is to develop a suitability evaluation method using the output values of control devices used in actual ship operation. The proposed method involves evaluating the suitability of data by analyzing the output values and evaluating the suitability of operators by examining their tracking of these output values. The experiment was conducted using a shore-based remote control system to operate the training ship 'Hannara' of Korea National Maritime and Ocean University. The experiment involved an iterative process of obtaining the operator's tracking value for the output value of the ship's control devices and transmitting and receiving tracking data between the ship and the shore. The evaluation results showed that the transmission and reception performance of control data was suitable for remote operation. However, the operator's tracking performance revealed a need for further education and training. Therefore, the proposed evaluation method can be applied to assess the suitability and analyze both the control data and the operator's compliance with the three principles of remote control.

Systems of the Remote Control via the Web (웹을 통한 원격제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Je;Won, Yong-Jin;Ryu, Hee-Sahm
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2002
  • This paper discusses the work-in-progress of a system to control a moving robot over the WWW(World Wide Web). That is, we describes the experimental results and control methods of system over the world wide web. The remote control of the system is controlled by accessing a simple form of interface that is connected to the server. For this application, a remote operator should have a general-purpose computer with Internet connection and a WWW browser to remotely operate the line-tracer through the Internet. As a remote operator summits an input by operating html files in the server, the program written in java is operated the equipment is being connected to the serial port. By being transmitted to the line-tracer through the infra-red sensor, the remote controlled signal is operated in distance. As a tool in order to identify the system's operation of the over the web is used the line-tracer. 

Development of Network based Remote Surveillance System Using Omni-Directional Mobile Robot (전방향 이동로봇을 이용한 네트워크기반 원격 감시시스템 구현)

  • Seo, Yong-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a development of an network based remote surveillance system using omni-directional mobile robot. the proposed surveillance system can control a mobile robot to move and examines the given place closely while the conventional surveillance system uses a fixed camera. The mobile robot in the proposed system has three omni-directional wheels to move to any given direction freely. We also developed the proposed system as robot services using Microsoft's MSRDS for a user to control the mobile robot and monitor the remote scene captured from the robot. Finally we verified the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed system by conducting the remote operating the mobile robot and monitoring experiments in a networked environment. We also conducted a color based object detection and motion detection on image sequences acquired from a remote mobile robot in an another PC in a network environment.

Remote NDT for Inspection of Reactor Vessel Components of fast Breeder Test Reactor

  • Anandapadmanaban, B.;Srinivasan, G.;Kapoor, R.P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 2003
  • Fast Breeder Test Reactor (FBTR) is a 40MW (thermal) / 13.2MW (electrical), Plutonium - Uranium mixed carbide fuelled, sodium cooled, loop type nuclear reactor operating at Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research (IGCAR), Kalpakkam. Its main aim is to generate experience in operation of fast reactors and sodium systems and to serve as an irradiation facility for development of fuels and structural materials fur fast reactors. Nuclear reactors pose difficulties to the NDT techniques used to monitor the conditions of the internal components. Sodium cooled fast breeder reactors have their own typical difficulties in using the NDT techniques. These are due to the need for operation in aggressive environment of nuclear radiation and sodium (molten/vapour), as well as the need to maintain leak tightness of a very high order during all states of reactor operation and shutdown for fuel handling, maintenance and remote inspection. This paper discusses the following NDT techniques, which have been successfully used for the past 15 years in FBTR: (i) Periscope and Projector, (ii) Core Co-ordinate Measuring Device and, (iii) Optical fiberscope. The inspection using these techniques have given confidence for further reactor operation at high power by giving useful data on the conditions of the components inside the reactor vessel.

Development of Monitoring System for Remote Management of Polishing Robot (연마 로봇의 원격 관리를 위한 모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • 고석조;이민철;홍창우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2002
  • In the previous study, a polishing robot system was developed to automate the polishing process and to cope with the shortage of skilled workers. This polishing robot system has several advantages: reduced time for setting polishing work, decreased labor costs, effective operation, continuous polishing work without an operator, improved machine accuracy, and the ability to polish a free curved surface die. However, still the problem remains that a worker must stay to monitor the polishing process in the poor working conditions for a long time. Nowadays some advanced manufacturing companies need to find a way to check the performance of their production equipments and plants from remote sites. Thus, this study constructed the communication network and developed the monitoring programs (a servo program and a client program) to operate the polishing robot from remote sites. Using these programs, workers are able to monitor and control the polishing robot on the web page, in any place where internet service is possible. To guarantee a stable operation in spite of a variable computer operating environment, the monitoring system is implemented in Java. The experimental results showed that the developed monitoring programs provided a stable communication.

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Development of Real-time Remote Detection System for Crane Wire Rope Defect (크레인 와이어 로프의 실신간 원격 결함탐지 시스템 개발)

  • Lee Kwon Soon;Suh Jin Ho;Min Jeong Tak;Lee Young Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2005
  • The wire rope of container crane is a important component to container transfer system and is used in a myriad of various applications such as elevator, mine hoist, construction machinery, and so on. If it happen wire rope failures in operating, it may lead to the safety accident and economic loss, which is productivity decline, competitive decline of container terminal, etc. To solve this problem, we developed the active and portable wire rope fault detecting system. The developed system consists of three parts that are the fault detecting, signal processing, and remote monitoring part. All detected signal has external noise or disturbance according to circumstances. Therefore we applied to discrete wavelet transform to extract a signal from noisy data that was used filter. As experimental result, we can reduce the expense for container terminal because of extension of exchange period of wire rope for container crane and this system is possible to apply in several fields to use wire rope.

A study on The Design of Embedded Network Module for Web-based Remote Verification and proofreading (웹기반 원격 검.교정 시스템을 위한 임베디드 네트워크 모듈 설계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Geun;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Hyuek-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2007
  • The necessity of the high speed exclusive use server that connect digital measure instrument flag to internet and CPU use rate of measure flag uses other imbedded operating system with many general servers to verification & proofreading system in remotion. This research is objective that embody high speed network module for Site-Based remote verification & proofreading system and through internet digital measure instrument flag to remote verification & proofreading, TCP/IP Offload Engine processing and improved that is Imbedded TCP/IP stack for high speed networking.

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Remote Acoustic Sensing Methods for Studies in Oceanology

  • Akulichev, Victor A.;Bezotvetnykh, Vladimir V.;Burenin, Alexander V.;Voytenko, Evgeny A.;Kamenev, Sergey I.;Morgunov, Yury N.;Polovinka, Yury A.;Strobykin, Dmitry S.
    • Ocean Science Journal
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the lines of investigation on a problem of the development of remote acoustic sensing methods in oceanology are formulated. This paper summarizes the results of investigations into the possibilities for monitoring temperature and flow fields in shallow seas. In the discussed experiments, the instrumentation being constituents of the complex for long-duration remote monitoring of marine medium climatic variability and that of the acoustic tomography of shallow sea dynamic processes is used. The acoustic instruments were located on the POI FEB RAS acousto-hydrophysical polygon (Pacific Oceanological Institute, Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences) near the Gamov Peninsula. Acoustic receiving and transmitting systems operating with multiplex phase-manipulated signals (of M-codes) at frequency range 250-2500 Hz form the basis for this complex.

Design & Test of Stereo Camera Ground Model for Lunar Exploration

  • Heo, Haeng-Pal;Park, Jong-Euk;Shin, Sang-Youn;Yong, Sang-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.693-704
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    • 2012
  • Space-born remote sensing camera systems tend to be developed to have very high performances. They are developed to provide extremely small ground sample distance, wide swath width, and good MTF (Modulation Transfer Function) at the expense of big volume, massive weight, and big power consumption. Therefore, the camera system occupies relatively big portion of the satellite bus from the point of mass and volume. However, the camera systems for lunar exploration don't need to have such high performances. Instead, it should be versatile for various usages under various operating environments. It should be light and small and should consume small power. In order to be used for national program of lunar exploration, electro-optical versatile camera system, called MAEPLE (Multi-Application Electro-Optical Payload for Lunar Exploration), has been designed after the derivation of camera system requirements. A ground model of the camera system has been manufactured to identify and secure relevant key technologies. The ground model was mounted on an aircraft and checked if the basic design concept would be valid and versatile functions implemented on the camera system would worked properly. In this paper, results of design and functional test performed with the field campaigns and air-born imaging are introduced.

Development of a Remote Controlled Weeder Driven by Solar Battery Power (태양전지를 이용한 원격조종 중경제초기 개발)

  • Kim, T.S.;Jang, I.J.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2 s.121
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2007
  • In this study, a prototype remote controlled weeder using solar module was developed and the evaluations of weeding, side walking and weeding performance were conducted to see if actual application was feasible in the paddy field. When traveling, the loss electric current was 8 to 15 A depending on operating and soil conditions. The average traveling speed was 0.25 m/s and the average slippage was 18%. When it side walked row by row, electric current consumption was 7 A on the average. When wheel rotors line went initially up and last down, electric current consumption was 12 to 15 A due to soil resistance. Electric current consumption when shifting wheel rotors line was less than 5 A due to no resistance. Field efficiency was 105 min/10a based on the test field. Operation was able to be done for 4.16 hours continually by 52 AH battery based on 300 W average maximum power consumption and 4.6 hours under sunny day considering solar module.