• Title/Summary/Keyword: Release Device

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Study on the Adsorption and Desorption Enhance Effect of Oyster Shell Using Peltier Element (페르체소자를 이용한 굴패각의 흡착 및 탈착촉진효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myoung-Jun
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2013
  • This study is experimentally performed for using the oyster shell as a desiccant in the batch type system. The peltier element(thermoelectric device) is used for absorbing and releasing the adsorption and desorption heat generation. The cooling and heating effects of peltier element exist in this experiment and these effects are generally known phenomena among some references. The increase in electric current induced into peltier element is effectively release the heat generation of adsorption and desorption. Consequently, the non-dimensional adsorption and desorption amount would increase with increase in electric current. However, in the case of adsorption, the increase of induced current into peltier element, the heat of cold side can not release sufficiently. So the heat of hot side of peltier is transferred into the cold side.

Study on Physicochemical Characteristics and Bioavailability of Fenbufen Suppositories (Fenbufen 좌제(坐劑)의 물리화학적(物理化學的) 성상(性狀) 및 생체이용률(生體利用率)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Johng-Kap;Hong, Soun-Uk
    • Journal of Pharmaceutical Investigation
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 1984
  • This investigation was designed to determine the release of fenbufen from suppositories and their bioavailability in rabbits. Suppositories containing fenbufen were made by the fusion method with Witepsol H-15, Wecobee and PEG 1540 base. Displacement value, weight variation, content uniformity, melting point and melting time were determined for preformulation of the fenbufen suppositories. The release rates were determined with the KP dissolution apparatus and with cellophane tube dialysis device and were increased in order of PEG 1540, Witespol H-15 and Wecobee. The bioavailabilities of fenbufen after rectal administration were also increased in order of PEG 1540, Witespol H-15 and Wecobee.

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Flame Dynamic Response to Inlet Flow Perturbation in a Turbulent Premixed Combustor (난류 예혼합 연소기에서의 흡입 유동 섭동에 대한 화염의 동적 거동)

  • Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the forced flame response in a turbulent premixed gas turbine combustor. The fuel was premixed with the air upstream of a choked inlet to avoid equivalence ratio fluctuations. To impose the inlet flow velocity, a siren type modulation device was developed using an AC motor, rotating and static plates. Measurements were made of the velocity fluctuation in the nozzle using hot wire anemometry and of the heat release fluctuation in the combustor using chemiluminescence emission. The test results showed that flame length as well as geometry was strongly dependent upon modulation frequency in addition to operating conditions such as inlet velocity. Convection delay time between the velocity perturbation and heat release fluctuations was calculated using phase information of the transfer function, which agreed well with the results of flame length measurements. Also, basic characteristics of the flame nonlinear response shown in the current test conditions were introduced.

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Analysis of the Failure Stress in Pyrotechnically Releasable Mechanical Linking Device

  • Lee, Yeung-Jo;Kim, Dong-Jin;Kang, Won-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.813-822
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    • 2008
  • The present work has been developed the interpretation processor including analysis of the failure stress in pyrotechnically releasable mechanical linking device, which has the release characteristic without fragmentation and pyro-shock, using SoildWorks, COSMOS Works and ANSYS programs. The aim of the invention is to propose a pyrotechnically releasable mechanical linking device for two mechanical elements that does not suffer from such drawbacks. The pyrotechnically releasable mechanical linking device according to the invention is simple, compact and inexpensive in structure. It is simple to implement and permit the use of only a reduced quantity of pyrotechnic composition, such composition possibly being devoid of any primary explosive at all. The present work is only focused on the design of structure and the material characteristics. To analyze the fracture morphology resulted from tensile test in the different ball type bolts, the present work has been performed to estimate the failure stress of material and to make the same result from tensile test. The failure stress of SUS 630 in ductile material is approximately 1050 Mpa. The failure stress of SUS 420 in brittle material is about 1790 Mpa. Among the models used the ductile material, the model 6 is suitable a design of structure compared to that of other models. The use of this interpretation processor developed the present work could be extensively helped to estimate the failure stress of material having a complex geometry such as the ball type bolt

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The Proposal of the Conceptual Model for Cognitive Action of Smart Device (스마트 디바이스의 인지적 행동에 대한 개념모델 제안)

  • Song, Seung-Keun;Kim, Tae-Wan;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.529-536
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    • 2010
  • Currently many people are awfully concerned about smart device in domestic and foreign mobile market. The need of smart device has been rapidly increased. Unlike a feature phone smart devices provide us with an intuitive interface which is easy to control. They are enable to smoothly interact between user and device. Though higher market outlook, there is a lack of empirical research on user interface in touch screen based on smart device. In this paper, we propose the touch interface conceptual model concentrating on user based on the result of previous research. Materials of this research are three kinds of smart devices which are currently released. Through expert's depth interview and observation of user, user's cognitive actions in smart device are defined. Since the method of the touch interface which is suitable for the action has been derived, we have proposed the conceptual model of user's cognitive action. This research imply to offer the excellent design guideline in order to implement touch interface to optimize user experience in touch screen based on smart device to release in the future.

Variations of Immunoglobulins in Colostrum and Immune Milk as Affected by Antigen Releasing Devices

  • Zhaoa, Shengguo;Zhanga, Chungang;Wang, Jiaqi;Liu, Guanglei;Bu, Dengpan;Cheng, Jinbo;Zhou, Lingyun
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.1184-1189
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    • 2010
  • This work was conducted to examine the variation of immunoglobulins (Igs) in serum, immune milk, normal milk and colostrum upon implantation of a new Antigen Releasing Device (ARD). The core of each ARD housed an immunostimulating complex (ISCOM) that was made of adjuvant Quil A and type XIII lipase from a Pseudomonas sp. Each ARD was coated with polylactic acid, known as polylactide, that controls antigen release. Twenty lactating Chinese Holstein cows were divided into 2 groups (n = 10): test group and control group. All cows in the test group were implanted with a single injection in the right iliac lymph node with 3 types of ARDs, which were designed to release the antigens at d 0, 14 and 28 post-implantation. Blood and milk samples were collected from both groups, and colostrum samples were also collected from other post-partum cows in the same farm. Concentrations of $IgG_1$, IgA and IgM in whey and serum were measured by sandwich ELISA. The results showed that the $IgG_1$, IgA and IgM concentrations in serum and whey from the test group were higher than from the control group. Among the three Igs measured, the $IgG_1$ concentration in serum was significantly higher at d 40 after ARD implantation, and the $IgG_1$ concentration in whey peaked at d 9, 17 and 30, which corresponded with release of the antigen. Based on Pearson's correlation between Ig concentration and production parameters, IgA concentration in normal milk was positively correlated with lactation period, which reflected IgA changes during the lactation period in immune milk. In colostrum, $IgG_1$, IgA and IgM decreased abruptly from d 0 to 3, and then decreased slightly. In conclusion, serum $IgG_1$ concentration can be affected by controlled release of the ARD, while whey IgA levels are primarily affected by lactation period. These results may be useful in future studies designed to regulate concentrations of Igs in immune milk.

In vivo evaluation of infrared LASER mediated drug release of PLA-tetracycline complexes coated gold nanoparticle-titania nanotubes with mouse (마우스를 이용한 PLA - tetracycline 복합체 코팅 금 나노입자 - 티타니아 나노튜브의 적외선 레이저 유도 약물용출 생체 내 평가)

  • Moon, Kyung-Suk;Jeoung, Chan-Gwoun;Bae, Ji-Myung;Oh, Seunghan
    • Korean Journal of Dental Materials
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we prepared PLA-tetracycline complexes coated gold nanoparticle-titania nanotubes and estimated their infrared LASER mediated drug release in the abdominal region of ICR mouse. The results of UV-Vis spectrophotometer showed the highest absorbance at the wavelength of 530 nm and 809 nm indicating the existence of gold nanoparticles. EDX analysis showed that the amounts of gold nanoparticle coated on titania nanotubes were approximately 3.62-36.5 wt%. In vivo test resulted that the tetracycline release value of experimental groups (6.5 ng/mL) was higher than that of control group (5.8 ng/mL) on the condition of 30 minutes of LASER irradiation. Therefore, it is expected that PLA-tetracycline complexes coated gold nanoparticle-titania nanotubes have the feasibility in the field of infrared remote controlled drug device and overcome the limitation of location and time of drug release in dental implant.

Functional Verification of Pin-puller-type Holding and Release Mechanism Based on Nylon Wire Cutting Release Method for CubeSat Applications (나일론선 절단 방식에 기반한 Pin-puller형 큐브위성용 태양전지판 구속분리장치의 기능검증)

  • Go, Ji-Seong;Son, Min-Young;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2021
  • In general, a non-explosive nylon wire cutting-based holding and release mechanism has been used to store and deploy deployable solar panels of CubeSat. However, with this method, accessing the solar panel's access port for charging the cube satellite's battery and electrical inspection and testing of the PCB and payloads while the solar panel is in storage is difficult. Additionally, the mechanism must have a reliable release function in an in-orbit environment, and reusability for stow and deploy of the solar panel, which is a hassle for the operator and difficult to maintain a consistent nylon wire fastening process. In this study, we proposed a pin-puller-based solar panel holding and release mechanism that can easily deploy a solar panel without cutting nylon wires by separating constraining pins. The proposed mechanism's release function and performance were verified through a solar panel deployment test and a maximum separation load measurement test. Through this, we also verified the design feasibility and effectiveness of the pin-puller-based separation device.

A Study on the Heat Dissipation of LED Streetlight Using PCM (PCM을 이용한 LED 가로등의 방열에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Eui-Chan;Chang, Sung-Ho;Kang, Seoug-Wan;Kim, Min-Ho;Nho, Kwon-Hak;Lee, Young-Wook;Choi, Yu-Bok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, conventional streetlight is replaced by LED streetlight to reduce power consumption dramatically and to maximize lighting effects. However the characteristic of power LED itself driven by high current to increase the illumination, we need to develop effective heat release device. This study suggests new concept of heat dissipation device using PCM (Phase Change Material) and shows an experiment results to investigate thermal effects of PCM.

A Study on Technological Level and Cases of Testing Automation for Mobile Applications (모바일 어플리케이션의 테스팅 자동화 기술 수준 및 사례 연구)

  • Han, Young-Geun;Lee, Hyun-Noh;Park, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.289-300
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    • 2015
  • According to the generalization of mobile device use in our life, the complexity and diversity of mobile applications are increased, and thus the importance of application test to find faults and errors quickly and easily before release grows. This paper reviews the current automatic testing methodologies for mobile device applications and their element technologies. Also, well-known commercial tools for automatic testing are surveyed and case studies of their recent industry applications in domestic and foreign countries are performed.