• 제목/요약/키워드: Relative correlation

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수분함량, 상대습도 및 pH가 냉장 우육의 색도 및 색소에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Moisture, Relative Humidity and pH on Color and Pigments of Cold Storage Beef Meat)

  • 정인철;문귀임;김기영;김미숙;이교연;강세주
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.221-227
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 냉장우육의 수분함량, 상대습도, pH, 색도 및 색소의 상관관계를 검토하였다. 등심과 사태의 표면 및 내부의 수분함량과 상대습도는 저장 중 일률적인 변화를 보이지 않았고, pH는 저장기간에 따라 높아지는 경향이었다. L값은 저장말기로 갈수록 높아졌고, b값은 표면이 내부보다 낮았다. 등심과 사태의 표면 및 내부에 공통적으로 myoglobin과 metmyoglobin이 음의 상관관계가 있고, 사태의 표면과 내부는 myoglobin과 L값이 양의 상관관계에 있으며, Myoglobin과 oxymyoglobin이 음의 상관관계가 있었다. 그러나 수분함량, 상대습도 및 pH는 색의 변화와 일률적인 상관관계는 없었다.

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알파인 스키 회전기술에 따른 인체분절과 스키 간 각운동학 및 상호상관분석 (Angular Kinematic and Cross-correlation Analysis between Body Segments and Ski among Alpine Ski Turning Techniques)

  • Kim, Joo-Nyeon
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relative angles and cross-correlation between body segments and ski among four alpine ski turning techniques. Method: 19 alpine ski instructors participated in this study. Each skier asked to perform 4- types of turning technique, classified by radius and level. 8 inertial measurement units were used to measure orientation angle of segment and ski on the anteroposterior and vertical axis. Results: Significant differences were found between types of turning in the segments-ski relative angle on the anteroposterior and vertical axis (p<.05). Although, cross-correlation showed a high correlation between angles of segment and ski, there were significant differences between types of turning. Conclusion: Based on our results, the relative movement and timing between each segment and ski is different according to the turning techniques, so the training methods should be applied differently.

소양강댐 유역의 강우관측망 적정성 평가 (Evaluation of Raingauge Networks in the Soyanggang Dam River Basin)

  • 김재복;배영대;박봉진;김재한
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2007년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we evaluated current raingauge network of Soyanggang dam region applying spatial-correlation analysis and Entropy theory to recommend an optimized raingauge network. In the process of analysis, correlation distance of raingauge stations is estimated and evaluated via spatial-correlation method and entropy method. From this correlation distances, respective influencing radii of each dataset and each methods is assessed. The result of correlation and entropy analysis has estimated correlation distance of 25.546km and influence radius of 7.206km, deducing a decrease of network density from $224.53km^2$ to $122.47km^2$ which satisfy the recommended minimum densities of $250km^2$ in mountainous regions(WMO, 1994) and an increase of basin coverage from 59.3% to 86.8%. As for the elevation analysis the relative evaluation ratio increased from 0.59(current) to 0.92(optimized) resulting an obvious improvement.

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학문목적 한국어 학습자의 어휘 습득 연구 -문맥 추론과 배경지식 활성화를 통한 수업 도입을 중심으로- (Vocabulary Acquisition of Korean Learners for Academic Purposes -Focusing on the Effects of Instruction Introductory Methods of Context Inference and Activation of Background Knowledge)

  • 이민우
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.93-112
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to deal with vocabulary in KFL. As a result of this study, learners learned vocabulary on average 43 points through contextual inference and introduction of the class to activate background knowledge. In particular, the implicit method showed the highest learning rate of 52 points, and the thematic method had a 41 point-learning rate. In contrast, the semantic method was the lowest with a 25 point-learning rate. There was no significant difference in the improvement rate of upper vocabulary learners, but in the case of the lower learner, there was significant difference in the improvement rate. The difference was not significant in the post-test relative gain rate of upper learners, but there was significant in lower learners. In the delayed test relative gain rate, the difference was significant in all groups. There was correlation between vocabulary difficulty and score, but there was no correlation with the thematic method. And there was no correlation between vocabulary difficulty, improvement rate and relative gain rate in all three classes. However, content understanding, lexical grade, improvement rate, and relative gain rate showed a significant correlation.

젊은 성인 남자 근로자들에 있어서 음주, 흡연, 비만도와 혈중 지질과의 관련성에 관한 조사 연구 (A Study of The Relationship between Alcohol Intake, Smoking, Relative Weight and Serum Lipids Level in Young Adult Male Workers)

  • 이지호;조병만;이수일;김돈균
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.386-398
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    • 1992
  • In order to study the relationship between life-style and serum lipids level in young adults, the author measured the concentration of serum total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG) and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and investigated age, relative weight, weekly alcohol intake and daily cigarette smoking through questionnaire in 310 male workers aged 20 to 39, in Ulsan area. The results obtained were as follows: 1. In the factors being able to influence serum lipids level there was negative correlation between age and alcohol intake, and the positive correlation between age and relative weight, alcohol intake and relative weight, alcohol intake and smoking with the strongest correlation between alcohol intake and smoking. 2. In univariate analysis, mean total cholesterol concentration were significantly different according to age, smoking and relative weight: mean triglyceride concentration were significantly different according to relative weight only; mean HCL-C concentration were significantly different according to alcohol intake alone. 3. In non-drinkers, HDL-C concentration of smokers were significantly lower than that of non-smokers but triglyceride concentration of smokers were significant higher. And in drinkers, total cholesterol concentration of smokers was significantly higher than that of non-smokers. 4. In multiple regression analysis, significant independent variables were relative weight, age and smoking in the total cholesterol concentration, and relative weight, age and alcohol intake in the triglyceride concentration, and alcohol intake, relative weight and smoking in the HDL-C concentration. By these independent variables, total variation in each dependent variable was explained 7.9%, 17.6% and 7.4% respectively.

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Perennial Ryegrass 품종의 계절별 생육특성 IIV. 봄철 생육의 생장해석 (Seasonal Growth Patterns of Perennial Ryegrass Varieties IV. Growth analysis in spring growth)

  • 김성규;이주삼;조익환
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 1992
  • This experiment was carried out to estimate the dry matter accumulation using growth analysis in spring growth of perennial ryegrass varieties grown under space planting conditions, based on the data of previous paper9'. The results obtained were as follows: 1. Growth parameters of leaf area ratio(LAR), specific leaf area(SLA) and leaf weight ratio(LWR) were recognized siginificant differences between varieties. But, specific leaf area(SLA), leaf weight ratio (LWR) and relative tiller appearance rate(RTAR) were recognized significant differences between growth stages. Specific leaf area(SLA) was significant difference for the interaction of variety Xgrowth stage. 2. The relative growth rate of biological yields(BYRGR) indicated significantly positive correlations with relative growth rate of shoot(RGR) and root(RWGR), and net assimilation rate(NAR) as affected by the varieties and growth stages. 3. The relative growth rate of biological yields(BYRGR) indicated significantly positive correlation with nct assimilation rate(NAR) in all varieties. Leaf area ratio(LAR) had significantly positive correlation with specific leaf area(SLA) in all varieties, but shows a significant negative correlation with leaf weight ratio(LWR) of Maprima variety. 4. The relative growth rate of biological yields(BYRGR) indicated significantly positive correlations with the absolute growth rates of yield components.

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함수비를 고려한 모래의 상대밀도 추정을 위한 Fall Cone 관입량의 적용 (Application of Penetration in Fall Cone Test to Estimate Relative Density with Variation of Water Content for Sand)

  • 최우석;손영환;박재성;노수각;봉태호
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2012
  • Relative density, used to express dynamics condition of sand quantitatively, is measured by RI Test, Standard Penetration Test and Cone Penetration Test. Each measurement method has demerits, which is complicated or needs a specific analysis instrument and an analysis of expert. Also the ground is in wet condition commonly because of an unsaturated zone between a saturated zone and a surface, so the behaviour of the ground has different engineering properties unlike the dry ground and it diminishes accuracy of measuring relative density. In this study, the correlation between relative density and penetration of fall cone test in dry condition and wet condition with variation of water content was analyzed and a simple measuring method for relative density was suggested. As a result, there were difference of penetration between dry sands and wet sands, the correlation between relative density and penetration showed linear expression and relative density could be measured by the linear relation.

Cross-Correlation Measurements of Phase Noise Induced by Relative Intensity Noise in Photodetectors

  • Cao, Zhewei;Yang, Chun;Zhou, Zhenghua
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.694-697
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    • 2016
  • Up-converted phase noise, which is induced by the low-frequency relative intensity noise (RIN) of a laser through AM-PM conversion within a photodetector (PD), is first measured here by means of a cross-correlation method. Our proposed measurement system can isolate the RIN-induced phase noise from noise contributions of other components, such as amplifiers, modulators, and mixers. In particular, shot noise and thermal noise generated from the PD are also suppressed by this method, so that standalone characteristics of the RIN-induced phase noise can be obtained. Experimental results clearly show the quantitative relationship between the RIN-induced phase noise and the incident optical power of the PD. Our findings indicate that the least RIN-induced phase noise appeared at the saturation point of the PD, which is about -162 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset.

유아의 공격성과 관련변인들의 관계성 연구 -유아의 기질과 자기조절 및 어머니의 양육효능감과 양육행동을 중심으로- (A study for young children's aggression and relationship of relative factors -concentrating on young children's temperament, self-regulation and mother's parenting efficacy, parenting behaviors-)

  • 윤진주;강신영;이복주
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.761-770
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    • 2005
  • This study focused on the relationship between young children's aggression and associated relative factors, so that we set young children's temperament, young children's self-regulation ability, mother's parenting efficacy, and mother's parenting behavior as associated relative factors. Therefore, we researched how these associated relative factors could affect young children's aggression. Subjects were 350 young children and their mothers who were attending nine kindergarten in I-city and J-city, Jeonlabuk-do. Statistics and methods used for data analysis were Cronbach's alpha, Pearson's correlation and Multiple Regression. Result's are as followings: First, as we researched into the correlation between young children's aggression and associated relative factors, we found that there were significant correlation in young children's temperament and mother's parenting efficacy, mother's indulgent and permissive parenting behavior, and controlled parenting behavior. Second, as we researched into the efficacy between young children's aggression and associated relative factors, we found that young children's aggression was directly affected by young children's active character that is one of young children's temperaments, young children's self-regulation ability, mother's active involvement in parenting behavior, mother's indulgent and permissive parenting behavior, and mother's controlled parenting behavior. That is, young children's aggression was 22% affected by these associated relative factors.

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경북 북부지방 한옥의 계절별 상대습도 분포 및 상관도에 관한 연구 - 'ㅁ'자형 구조에서 안마당, 마루와 외기와의 분포를 중심으로 - (Seasonal Distribution and Correlation of the Relative Humidity for Korean Traditional Houses in Northern Part of Gyeong-Buk - Distribution of the Relative Humidity for Anmadang, Maru and Outdoor Point in 'ㅁ' Shaped House -)

  • 박현장;이주동;공성훈;이중우
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2003