• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relative Sound Level

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Sound Radiation From Beams Under the Action of Harmonic Point Force (조화 집중 하중을 받는 보에서의 Sound Power 해석)

  • 김병삼;홍동표
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 1991
  • 구조 진동에 의해 발생하는 Relative Sound Power를 계산하는 문제가 최근 에 중요시되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 조화적인 집중하중에 대한 무한 탄성보 에서 방출하는 Relative Sound Power를 연구한다. Sound Power는 수치적으 로 적분되고 몇가지 인자들의 함수로써 적분인자를 표시하였다. Keitie와 Peng[2]는 진동하는 보로부터의 방출하는 Relative Sound Power에 대한 하 중 길이의 효과, 그리고 water 하중을 받는 보에서 방출하는 Acoustic radiation에 대한 Source 운동과 기초 강성의 효과를 연구하였다. 보의 진동 응답에서 light fluid loading과 heavy fluid loading에 의한 양쪽의 반응을 고 려한다. 보에는 기초 강성과 Damping 그리고 장력이 작용한다. water 하중 과 air 하중을 받는 보에서 Damping의 변화에 대한 보로부터 방출하는 relative sound power의 크기를 결정하였다. 일반적으로 인장력보다 압축력 이 작용할 때 relative sound power level이 크다는 것을 알고 있다. 실제로 인장력이나 압축력이 보에 작용할 때 relative sound power에 얼마나 영향을 미치는가를 계산하였다. 그리고 진동계로부터 방출하는 sound fluid loading 과 기초 강성에 기인한 복잡한 효과를 해석하였다. 이 논문의 목적은 강성계 수와 wavenumber 비, 그리고 fluid loading에 대한 sound power의 응답에 대하여 설명하고자 한다.

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A Study on Partial Discharge Diagnostic System for Power Cable using RLCR

  • Park, Keeyoung;Choi, Hyungkee;Lee, Chulhee;Hong, Soomi
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2016
  • This system is a diagnosis system that checks whether it causes a partial discharge of a power cable or not. It is to classify normal from abnormal-normal, PD (Partial Discharge) sound through analysis of RLCR (Relative Level Crossing Rate) and spectrogram energy algorithm. Partial discharge diagnostic system has a function that stores PD sound and analyzes the data. The wave shape of PD sound is similar to noise and is systematically generated by partial discharge. Therefore, in this paper, we could discreminate between normal and abnormal case using relative level crossing rate (RLCR) and spectrogram of frequency energy rate.

Tendency of Calibration and Test for Acoustic Field in KRISS (KRISS에서 수행된 음향관련 교정 및 시험 동향)

  • 서재갑;권휴상;정성수;조문재;서상준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 2002
  • We report the number of calibration and test for acoustic field which were conducted in KRISS between the year of 1990 and 2001. The items contain sound level meter and calibrator for calibration and sound absorption coefficient, transmission loss, sound pressure level of siren, sound pressure level and power of acoustic instrument and relative accessories for test. The data show that the number of them have been increased continuously.

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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Introducing Sound In the City Riversides for Soundscape Application (음풍경 적용을 위한 도시천변에서의 연출음 도입 효과에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-gang;Song, Min-Jeong;Jang, Gil-soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.8 s.101
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    • pp.980-987
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    • 2005
  • It is very difficult to reduce ambient noise level in the downtown. The best method is to improve the sound amenity of the districts, considering concept of soundscape. This study aims to survey the effect of introducing sound and masking to reduce the background noise level. We carried out the evaluating test for 18 introducing sounds varied S/N ratio(-5, 0, +5) in the city riverside. In these test, subjects evaluated the sound environment with five bipolar adjective scales. It was evaluated that introducing sounds improved the sound environment, and that S/N +5 dB was very appropriate to mask the background noise. But the hearing level was suggested to be S/N 0 dB or less.

A study on the effect of Introducing sound in the city riversides (도시 천변의 연출음 도입 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Chun, Ji-Hyun;Song, Hyuk;Shin, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.607-610
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    • 2005
  • It is very difficult to reduce traffic noise level in the downtown. The best method is to improve the sound amenity of the districts, considering concept of soundscape. ?his study aims to survey the effect of introducing sound and masking to reduce the background noise level. We carried out the evaluating test for 18 introducing sounds varied S/N ratio(-5, 0, +5) in the city riverside. In these test, subjects evaluated the sound environment with five bipolar adjective scales. It was evaluated that introducing sounds improved the sound environment and that S/N + 5dB was very appropriate to mask the background noise. But the hearing level was suggested to be S/N 0 dB or less.

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Auditory Perception Experiment on Attribute of Road Traffic Noise Causing Annoyance with Identical Linear Sound Pressure Level (동일한 선형 음압 레벨의 도로교통소음의 성가심 유발 인자에 관한 연구)

  • An, Jang-Ho;Schang, Seo-Il;Ko, J.H.;Chun, Hyung-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.641-648
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    • 2006
  • This study investigates which sound quality indices except SPL raise annoyance response. For investigation, auditory perception experiments for road traffic noise with identical linear SPL were performed by Paired Comparison Method. The numerical results of a Paired Comparison experiment express relative preference about annoyance. So that these relative preference scores are to be correlated to sound quality indices, which are absolute, a transformation is required to go from the relative domain to an absolute and linear scale of preference. The results of the transformation will be the 'merit values,' which quantifies the annoyance(in this case) of the road traffic noise on a linear scale. Using multiple regression, a formula is established that can calculate predicted merit values. Furthermore, This investigation offers a method selecting sound samples that represent various sound quality indices values to use experiment.

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Tendency of Calibration and Test for Acoustic Field in KRISS (KRISS 에서 수행된 음향관련 교정 및 시험 검사 동향)

  • Suh, Jae-Gap;Jung, Sung-Soo;Jho, Moon-Jae;Suh, Sang-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1767-1771
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    • 2000
  • We report the number of calibration and test for acoustic field which were conducted in KRISS between the year of 1990 and 1999. The items contain sound level meter and calibrator for calibration and sound absorption coefficient, transmission loss, sound pressure level of siren, sound pressure level and power of acoustic instrument and relative accessories for test. The data show that the number of them have been increased continuously.

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A study on the acoustic performance evaluation of heat recovery ventilator with a sound absorbing duct (흡음덕트 부착 열회수형 환기장치의 음향성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Myung-Whan;Song, Jun-Young;Park, Hui-Seong
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.468-475
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the acoustic problems of the conventional heat recovery ventilator and to suggest the methods of noise reduction from a heat recovery ventilator according to the installed location. The noise level, in this study, was measured and discussed as the parameters of size, wind volume and sound absorbing duct length for a heat recovery ventilator based on domestic and international related standards. It is found, as a result, that almost all of noise levels from the small and medium heat recovery ventilators without the sound absorbing duct in the anechoic chamber were higher than the noise standard value of 50 dB(A) regardless of the wind volume, and the noise levels went down when a sound absorbing duct was installed. In addition, the sound pressure level relative to frequency bands according to the length of sound absorbing duct was generally decreased, as the length of sound absorbing duct in the small and medium heat recovery ventilators was big, and the sound pressure level was generally increased, as the wind volume was great.

Prediction Method of Control Valve Noise (잔향실을 이용한 콘트롤 밸브 소음 예측 방법)

  • 이용봉;윤병로;박경암;이두희;유선학
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.703-707
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes new method for predicting sound power emitted from the control valve and piping system. The sound power level measurement method using the reverberation chamber is much easy to apply in the field compared to the method using the anechoic chamber. Measured sound power was used to determine the coefficients of the equation predicting sound power level. The noise prediction equation was developed at relative flow coefficient, 0.11. The sound power level predicted is in good agreement with the measured value. Proposed method can be used to express the noise characteristics of the control valves.

Numerical Investigation on the Characteristics of Flow-Induced Noise in a Centrifugal Blower

  • Lee, Chanyoung;Jeong, Taebin;Ha, Kyoung-Ku;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2014
  • In the present study, a computational analysis of the flow in a centrifugal blower is carried out to predict a performance and to explain noise characteristics of the blower. Unsteady, 3D Navier-Stokes equations were solved with k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model using CFX software. CFD results were compared with the experimental data that is acquired from an experiment conducted with the same blower. The pressure fluctuation in the blower was transformed into the frequency domain by Fourier decomposition to find the relationship between flow behaviors and noise characteristics. Sound pressure level (SPL) which is obtained from wall pressure fluctuation at impeller outlet represents relative overall sound level of the blower well. Sound spectra show that there are some specific peak frequencies at each mass flow rate and it can be explained by flow pattern.