• 제목/요약/키워드: Refractive indices

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.026초

Fabrication and Characterization of Free-Standing DBR Porous Silicon Film

  • Um, Sungyong;Sohn, Honglae
    • 통합자연과학논문집
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2014
  • Distributed Bragg reflector porous silicon of different characteristics were formed to determine their optical constants in the visible wavelength range using a periodic square wave current between low and high current densities. The surface and cross-sectional SEM images of distributed Bragg reflector porous silicon were obtained using a cold field emission scanning electron microscope. The surface image of distributed Bragg reflector porous silicon indicates that the distributions of pores are even. The cross-sectional image illustrates that the multilayer of distributed Bragg reflector porous silicon exhibits a depth of few microns and applying of square current density during the etching process results two distinct refractive indices in the contrast. Distributed Bragg reflector porous silicon exhibited a porosity depth profile that related directly to the current-time profile used in etch. Its free-standing film was obtained by applying an electro-polishing current.

소형 Magnetron sputtering 방법에 의한 썬글라스 렌즈용 Ti 박막의 특성연구 (The Study of the Characteristic of Ti Thin Film Using Small Magnetron Sputtering Method for Sunglass Lens)

  • 박문찬;정부영;이종근;주경복;이화자
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2008
  • 목적: 소형 magnetron sputtering 장치를 이용하여 CR-39 안경렌즈와 glass위에 코팅한 썬글라스 렌즈용 Ti박막의 광학적 특성에 관한 연구이다. 방법: SEM 단면 사진으로 Ti 코팅 박막의 두께를 측정하였고, spectrophotometer를 이용하여 Ti 박막의 투과율과 반사율을 측정하였다. Variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry (VASE)를 이용하여 파장에 따라 Ti 박막의 굴절률과 소멸계수를 구하였다. 결과: 두께가 60 nm, 120 nm, 140 nm인 시료에 대한 투과율은 가시광선 영역인 파장 400 nm에서 750 nm까지 변화가 크지 않았으며 모두 silver tone에 가까운 color를 보였다. 가까운 파장 400 nm 근처에서 약간 올라가는 경향을 보였고, He d선 (587.6 nm)을 기준으로 할 때 Ti 박막의 두께가 60 nm에서 투과율이 33%, 두께가 120 nm에서 투과율이 25%, 두께가 140 nm에서 투과율이 20%를 보였다. 결론: Ti 박막의 경우 60~140 nm의 모든 두께에서 선글라스용으로 적합한 것을 알 수 있었다. Ti박막에 대한 굴절률이 작게 나오는 것은 Ti박막의 두께가 얇기 때문이라고 여겨진다.

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Birefringence measurements of lmol%Mg:LiNbO3 with Noncollinea­rphase­matching cone

  • Lee, Jong-Soo;Rhee, Bum-Ku;Joo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.54-57
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    • 1998
  • A noncollinear-phase-matching cone of second harmonic generation(SHG) was observed in a LiNbO3 crystal doped with l mol% MgO. Birefringence refractive indices can be accurately evaluated by analysing the temperature phase matching characteristic for SHG combined with the measurement of the half cone angle. The electro-optic coefficient can also be determined form the observed change of the half cone angle when a DC electric field is applied along the optic axis.

Prediction of Electromagnetic Wave Propagation in Space Environments Based on Geometrical Optics

  • Kim, Changseong;Park, Yong Bae
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.165-167
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    • 2017
  • We predict the electromagnetic wave propagation in space environments using geometrical optics. The effective indices of the troposphere, stratosphere, and ionosphere are computed, and the reflection, refraction, and attenuation of electromagnetic waves in space environments are calculated based on the ray tracing technique and geometrical optics. The influence of the refractive index and loss of atmosphere and the incident angle of the antenna on electromagnetic wave propagation is discussed.

플라즈마 중합된 TMS 박막의 광학상수 결정 (Determination of Optical Constant of Tetramethylsilane Films Plasma Polymerized)

  • 최충석;박복기;김영붕;이덕출
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.386-388
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    • 1995
  • The polymerization rate, chemical structure and optical properties of tetramethyldisiloxane(TMS) have been investigated. The rate of polymerization of TMS films increased nonlinearly with the discharge power. The refractive indices of thin films varied from 1.40 to 1.43 and they also increased with increasing discharge power. Also, the extinction coefficient was about 0.2 and is independent of photon energy.

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이중 금속-선 광도파로의 분산관계 (Dispersion relation of double metal-strip waveguides)

  • 송석호;주양현;원형식
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2006년도 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2006
  • An idea for extension of propagation range of surface plasmon-polaritons(SPP), which are guided on metal-strip waveguides, is suggested. Slight modification in refractive indices and/or separation gaps can increase two orders of magnitude in propagation distance of SPPs. Dispersion relations of extended long-range SPP modes excited on vertically coupled SPP waveguides are discussed in detail.

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집적 거울 Etalon의 최대 투과율 조건 (Condition for Maximum Transmission in Integrated-Mirror Etalons)

  • 정종술;윤태훈;김재창
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.688-695
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    • 1992
  • 본 논문에서는 반도체 집적 거울 etalon의 투과율을 최대로 하기 위한 조건을 유동한다. 부과율이 최대가 되는 조건은 상위 거울과 하위 거울의 층수 차이로 주어지며, 이 차이는 거울을 형성하는 두 가지 매질의 굴절율비에 의해 결정된다.

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Control of Free Spectral Range of tong Period Fiber Grating by Cladding Mode Waveguide Dispersion

  • Jeong, H.;Oh, K.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2003
  • A new method to control the free spectral range of a long period fiber grating is proposed and theoretically analyzed. As the refractive index decreases radially outward in the silica cladding due to graded doping of fluorine, waveguide dispersion in the cladding modes was modified to result in the effective indices change and subsequently the phase matching conditions for coupling with the core mode in a long period fiber grating. Enlargement of the free spectral range in a long period fiber grating was theoretically confirmed.

광선 추적법을 이용한 우주 환경에서의 안테나 전파 특성 예측 (Prediction of Antenna Propagation Characteristic in Space Environment Using Ray Tracing Method)

  • 김창성;박용배
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1023-1026
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    • 2016
  • 우주 환경에서의 굴절률 변화를 고려하여 안테나의 전파 특성을 계산한다. 대류권, 성층권, 전리권의 유효 굴절률을 계산하고, 대기권을 통과하면서 굴절되고 감쇠되는 전파 특성을 계산하기 위해 광선 추적법, 기하광학법, 호이겐스의 원리를 이용한다.