• 제목/요약/키워드: Reflection type

검색결과 674건 처리시간 0.028초

회전 기물면을 이용한 초음파 집속기에 관한 연구 (A Study of Ultrasonic concentrator with Rotating parablic surace)

  • 김주홍;전병실
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1974
  • 본 연구는 강력한 초음파 음계를 형성시키는 것을 목적으로한 반사형 초음파 집속기에 관한 것이다. 이 집속기는 초음파반사의 임계각이 일어난 점을 경계로 하는 전반사가 일어나는 반사면만을 이용한 회전 기물체로 구성하였다. 그리고 초음파를 발생한 변환기의 형태에 따라 평판형 변환기에 적용되는 내측면 반사체와 원간형 변환기에 운용된 외측면 반사체의 2종으로 구분하여 집속기를 설계제작하고 측정하였다. 이 반사형 집속기는 plastics lens에 의한 투과형 집속기에 비하여 여러가지 장점을 갖이고 있다. 즉 재질에 유리나 금속을 사용하므로 높은 온도의 매체중은 물론 강력한 음계내에서 적용도가 크고 또 전반사를 이용하므로 집속효율이 커서 강력한 초음파 음계를 필요로 한 공업용 초음파 집속기로 이용될 것으로 사료된다.

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직립 슬릿판에 의한 반사율과 투과율 해석 (On an Analysis of Reflection and Transmission Coefficients by a Vertical Slit Plate)

  • 조일형;김남형
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a numerical model to analyze the performance of a vertical slit-type wave absorber is developed under the assumption of inviscid water waves. The formulation combines the linear potential theory with a semi-empirical description of the eddy-shedding at a slit-type wave absorber. We investigated the reflection coefficients over a wide frequency range for a vertical slit-type wave absorber both with and without a solid rear wall. Model test was conducted at KRISO' s two dimensional wave tank to validate the theoretical results. It is found that the agreement between theoretical results and experimental data is surprisingly good. We found that the wave absorbing system using a vertical slit plate has sufficient potentials for breakwaters for ocean development.

사다리꼴형상 잠제의 수리특성에 관한 경계요소해석 (Boundary Element Analysis on the Hydraulic Characteristics of Submerged Breakwater with Trapezoidal Type)

  • 김남형;양순보
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 경계요소법을 이용하여 불투과성 사다리꼴형상 잠제에 의한 파랑의 반사율과 투과율을 이론적으로 수치해석 하였다. 해석기법으로는 유체와 투과성 영역을 동시에 해석할 수 있는 파압함수를 사용하였으며, 이론적으로 간단히 하기 위해, 투과성 영역내의 파랑의 운동은 선형소산계수와 부가질량계수를 도입하여 정식화하였다. 사다리꼴형상 잠제의 소파특성은 잠제의 법면경사의 변화에 대한 의존도가 높은 것을 알 수 있었다.

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공기챔버형 부소파제의 투과 및 산란파 해석 (Numerical Study of Transmisson and Reflection Coefficients of a BBDB-Type Floating Breakwater)

  • 홍도천;김현주;홍사영
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2005
  • The transmission and reflection coefficiencies of a BBDB-type floating breakwater in water of finite depth are studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. The wave potential is calculated by a hybrid integral equation consisting of a Green integral equations associated with the Rankiue Green function inside the BBDB and the Kelvin Green function outside. The transmission and reflection coefficients of the breakwater are obtained directly from the potential solution in the outer region.

의료면담 역할극 사례의 학습자 성찰일지 분석 (Analysis of Students' Reflective Journals on Medical Communication Role Plays)

  • 김영전;이승현;유효현
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2017
  • This study explores the phenomenon of learner reflection in writing. Sixty-nine reflection logs were submitted by students after medical interview role plays. Using thematic analysis methodology, the following three steps were carried out: (1) the entire contents of the logs were analyzed and coded, (2) the coded contents were reclassified and categorized into higher themes, and (3) all reflection logs were re-analyzed to derive the frequency according to their classifications. The learners' reflection contents were classified into 'preparation,' 'experience,' and 'future plan.' The levels of reflection were 'simple information and appreciation,' 'acquisition and application of knowledge,' and 'analysis and criticism.' The types of reflection were identified only at the level of 'analysis and criticism' and could be classified into 'relativization,' 'objectification,' and 'internalization.' Students' reflection levels were highest in the levels of 'acquisition and application of knowledge' (49.3%), and 'analysis and criticism' (37.7%). A total of 14.5% of the students showed 'internalization.' In order to enable internalized reflection at a critical level, instructional strategies to induce and promote reflection are needed.

A 5-17 GHz Wideband Reflection-Type Phase Shifter Using Digitally Operated Capacitive MEMS Switches

  • Kim, Jung-Mu;Lee, Sang-Hyo;Park, Jae-Hyoung;Baek, Chang-Wook;Kwon, Young-Woo;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국반도체및디스플레이장비학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 발표 논문집
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a micromachined low-loss and ultra wide band reflection-type phase shifter (RTPS) is proposed. The phase shifter shows a constant phase shift from 5 to 17 GHz and consists of two cascaded reflection-type phase shifter. Low-loss reflection termination consists of digital capacitive switches, and air-gap overlay CPW couplers are used in order to employ the low-loss 3 dB coupling. The fabricated phase shifter showed the 5 discrete states, $0^{\circ},{\;}22.5^{\circ},{\;}45^{\circ},{\;}67.5^{\circ},{\;}90^{\circ}$ respectively, the average insertion loss of 3.48 dB, and maximum rms phase error of ${\pm}1.80^{\circ}$ for the relative phase shift from $0^{\circ}{\;}to{\;}90^{\circ}$ over 5-17 GHz.

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도로소음원에 대한 방음패널 형상별 반사소음 저감효과 (A Reduction Effect in Noise Reflection by Different Shapes of Soundproofing-panel)

  • 김일호;박태호;장서일;이혜인
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2015
  • 도시화의 가속화와 더불어 도심의 교통량의 증가로 도로소음피해를 최소화하기 위하여 방음벽의 설치 수요가 증가하고 있다. 설치되고 있는 여러 형태의 방음벽 중, 반사형 방음패널의 경우 불투명 방음패널과 달리 시야를 가리지 않으므로 방음시설을 요구하는 거주자들에게 인기를 얻고 있다. 하지만 반사형 방음패널의 경우, 반사음에 의한 2차 피해를 유발시켜 피해를 줄일 수 있는 방음벽 개발의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 반사형 방음패널의 전면형상 및 기하학적 형태를 변화시켜 반사음의 전달을 최소화 시킬 수 있는 형상을 연구하였다. 일반형 반사형 방음패널과 형상별 방음패널의 반사소음 저감 효과를 비교 한 결과, 곡선형 방음패널이 1.5 dB의 소음저감 효과가 있었다. 또한, 반사음의 증가 또는 감소는 형상별 설계인자에 따라 변화하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 방음벽 전면 현상에 따른 반사소음의 저감 기술의 가능성을 보여주는 결과라고 판단된다.

Multi-wavelength Observations of Two Explosive Events and Their Effects on the Solar Atmosphere

  • Admiranto, Agustinus G.;Priyatikanto, Rhorom
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2016
  • We investigated two flares in the solar atmosphere that occurred on June 3, 2012 and July 6, 2012 and caused propagation of Moreton and EIT waves. In the June 3 event, we noticed a filament winking which presumably was caused by the wave propagation from the flare. An interesting feature of this event is that there was a reflection of this wave by a coronal hole located alongside the wave propagation, but not all of this wave was transmitted by the coronal hole. Using the running difference method, we calculated the speed of Moreton and EIT waves and we found values of 926 km/s before the reflection and 276 km/s after the reflection (Moreton wave) and 1,127 km/s before the reflection and 46 km/s after the reflection (EIT wave). In the July 6 event, this phenomenon was accompanied by type II and type III solar radio bursts, and we also performed a running difference analysis to find the speed of the Moreton wave, obtaining a value of 988 km/s. The speed derived from the analysis of the solar radio burst was 1,200 km/s, and we assume that this difference was caused by the different nature of the motions in these phenomena, where the solar radio burst was caused by the propagating particles, not waves.

High-resolution seismic reflection surveying at paved areas using an S-wave type land streamer

  • Inazaki Tomio
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2004
  • High-resolution S-wave reflection surveying has been successfully conducted on paved areas using a Land Streamer originally designed by the author. The main feature of the Land Streamer tool is the non-stretch woven belt on which geophone units are mounted to form a multichannel geophone array similar to a marine streamer. Because it is easily towed by a vehicle or by hand, the tool leads to high performance in field measurements and resultant cost-effectiveness of high-resolution reflection surveys. Although each geophone unit is coupled to the pavement through a metallic baseplate instead of being firmly planted in the ground, the Land Streamer tool provides comparatively clean data, unaffected by traffic noise even on the pavement. Thus, the tool is capable of expanding the opportunity for S-wave reflection surveys in urban areas where many surfaces are paved and traffic noise is severe. A series of high-resolution S-wave reflection surveys on paved areas delineated detailed structures of surface layers shallower than 60 m, and proved the wide applicability of the tool to engineering, environmental applications, and earthquake disaster prevention projects.

홀로그래픽 반사형 필터의 중심파장과 대역폭의 조절방법 (Control of Center Wavelength and Bandwidth of Holographic Reflection Filter)

  • 정만호
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.276-280
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    • 1993
  • 홀로그래픽 감광재료인 dichromated gelatin 필름을 사용하여 반사형 간섭필터를 제작하였다. 반사형 홀로그래픽 광학소자의 경우 중요한 파라미터인 회절효율, 중심파장, 그리고 대역폭의 특성을 실험을 통하여 설명하고 이들의 값을 조절하기 위한 방법을 제시하였다.

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