• 제목/요약/키워드: Reference table

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.027초

IS0/1EC 9126 품질특성과 공학적 품질속성의 상관도표 도출 (Derivation of Interrelationship Chart between ISO/IEC 9126 Software Quality Characteristics and Engineering Attributes)

  • 이상덕;정창신;유영관;이종무
    • 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한안전경영과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the interrelationship chart between software quality characteristics and engineering attributes. The software quality characteristics and their subcharacteristics are excerpted front IS0/1EC 9126 standards, and the engineering attributes are from Deutsch and Willis[4]. Based on the previous studies and subjective judgement, trisected interrelationship(strong, medium, weak) between these two groups are derived. The results are summarized in a table, and can be used as a quick reference guide to the software quality engineering applications such as quality evaluations for software products, selection of key engineering attributes for high-quality software production, and so forth.

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봉정사 대응전의 지진응답 특성 (Seismic Response Characteristics of the Main Building of Bongjeong Temple)

  • 주석준;홍성걸;김남희;이영욱;정성진;황종국
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2007년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2007
  • For the identification of the 3 dimensional dynamic characteristics of the Bongjeong Temple, the dynamic test for 1/3 scaled model was performed. Dynamic test with impulse excitation and vibration table excitation can provide useful data for the estimation of dynamic characteristics such as natural frequencies, damping ratios, mode shapes and stiffness center. This will complement the previous research from the 2-dimensional static test and provide the reference data for the enhanced structural analysis of the traditional wooden structures.

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실험 데이터 기반의 PID 제어기를 적용한 유압펌프용 SRM의 압력제어 (The pressure control of SR Drive for Hydraulic Oil-pump with Data based PID Control)

  • 석승훈;김태형;이동희;안진우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the practical pressure control of hydraulic oil-pump system using SR drive for industrial application. In order to get a high performance of pressure dynamics in actual application, a data based PID control scheme is proposed in this paper. The look-up table from pre-measured data produces an approximately proper current reference according to motor speed and oil-pressure. And, PID controller can compensate the pressure error. With the combination of two references, the proposed control scheme can get a fast dynamics and stable operation. Furthermore, the suitable current controller considering the nonlinear characteristics of SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) and practical test method for data measuring are introduced. The proposed control scheme is verified by the experimental test.

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광역지방자치단체 단위과제 운영에 관한 연구 (A Study on Management of Business Transaction in Regional Local Government)

  • 정상희
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제49호
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    • pp.327-359
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 광역지방자치단체에서 사용하고 있는 단위과제 운영상 문제점을 조사 분석하고, 그 과정에서 도출된 시사점을 제시하는 것이다. 기능분류체계의 최하위 단위이자 보존기간 책정 단위인 단위과제의 신설부터, 단위과제 보존기간 책정, 단위과제카드 생성, 기록물 편철까지 일련의 운영 과정에서 나타나는 문제점들을 지적하고 사례를 소개하였다. 그리고 체계적이고 효율적인 기록물 관리를 위하여 단위과제 운영에 있어 개선되거나 고려해 봐야할 요소들을 제시하였다.

Empirical Analysis of Man-hour Data to Support a Cost-Plus Pricing Approach for Estimating BIM Service Costs

  • Koo, Bonsang;Lee, Ghang;Kim, Chung-woon;Shin, Byungjin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.660-661
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    • 2015
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) is a nascent technology in Korea, and currently lacks formal guidelines to assist Architectural and Engineering (AE) firms in estimating BIM service fees, while also allowing government agencies to allocate budgets for the rendered BIM services. This research provides a method to estimate costs for BIM services based on the cost-plus pricing framework. The approach requires a generalized estimate of the man hour per floor area data to calculate the direct labor costs. Man-hour data were collected from forty five projects that have implemented BIM. Interpolation of the man-hours was performed to develop a general reference table for 'Type 2' (i.e., public schools and office buildings, etc.) projects. By providing an objective approach for estimating the costs of BIM services, it allows clients and AE firms to agree upon a fair cost for BIM related services, and thus expedite its adoption in Korea.

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가잠 Virus에 관한 연구 -저항성에 관한 기초조사- (Studies on the Virus in Silkworm Bombyx mori L. -Resistance to Virus Disease-)

  • 박광의;강석권
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제9권
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    • pp.67-87
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    • 1969
  • 1. 본 조사는 현재 우리나라에 보존되어 있는 계통을 전부 수집하여 Virus병에 대한 저항성을 계통별로 조사함으로써 잠견생산에 막대한 피해를 주는 Virus병에 대하여 저항성이 강한 계통을 선발하는 동시에 선발된 결과는 앞으로 저항성품종 육성제료로 삼고저 하였다. 2. 가잠의 핵형다각체 Virus병에 대하여 저항성이 강한 계통은 N$_4$, N$_{6}$, N$_{46}$, $C_{85}$, E$_{111}$로써 log ED$_{50}$ 값이 0.799~1.611 범위내에 있으며 강한 계통으로서는 N$_{10}$, $C_{62}$, N$_{70}$, N$_{79}$, $C_{106}$이고 log ED$_{50}$의 값은 5.159~7.258 범위내에 있다(표 4참조) 그러고 일본계통이 가장 강하여 log ED$_{50}$이 3.770이 3.770이고 중국계통의 log ED$_{50}$은 3.564로서 다음이고 가주계통의 log ED$_{50}$이 3.381로서 가장 강한 계통으로 나타났다. 감염율의 회귀방정식의 방향계수는 0.1~0.6범위로서 우리나라 보존계통의 저항성의 균일성이 비교적 작을 경향을 다타냈다. ra계통별 저항성의 유전현상에 대한 해명과 품질육성을 위한 구체적인 응용방법에 관한 구명은 차후의 숙제로 남게 되었다. 3. 잠체의 수분 및 회분과 Virus병에 대한 저항성과는 상관관계가 없었고(표 8참조) 다만 감잠비율(보통 사육법에 의하여 조사된 것)과는 고도의 상관관계가 있다. 즉 4면 기잠에서는 수분 및 회분과는 관계가 없었고 3면 기잠에서는 수분은 +0.326 회분은 +0.326으로서 고도의 유의성을 나타냈고 1면과 2면의 회분에서는 각각 +0.520과 +386으로서 고도의 유의성을 나타냈으나 수분에서는 유의성이 없었다(표7 참조). 4. 교배조간에 있어서는 기호 205가 모든 형질에 있어서 가장 우수하였다. 특히 204는 강건성이 매우 좋았으나 견질에 있어서 대조구보다 약간 떨어진다. 기호 212는 견질을 약간 떨어지고 감잠비율은 보통이나 수견량이 공시품종중 가장 많았다(표 11). 5. 종합적으로 기술하면 Virus에 대한 저항성이 강한 상기 몇 계통은 강건성 품종?성을 위한 기초자료가 될것이며 계속 여러 계통외 특성을 조사하여 특성 보존을 위한 품종보존의 완벽을 기하여야겠다.다.

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Total reference-free displacements for condition assessment of timber railroad bridges using tilt

  • Ozdagli, Ali I.;Gomez, Jose A.;Moreu, Fernando
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.549-562
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    • 2017
  • The US railroad network carries 40% of the nation's total freight. Railroad bridges are the most critical part of the network infrastructure and, therefore, must be properly maintained for the operational safety. Railroad managers inspect bridges by measuring displacements under train crossing events to assess their structural condition and prioritize bridge management and safety decisions accordingly. The displacement of a railroad bridge under train crossings is one parameter of interest to railroad bridge owners, as it quantifies a bridge's ability to perform safely and addresses its serviceability. Railroad bridges with poor track conditions will have amplified displacements under heavy loads due to impacts between the wheels and rail joints. Under these circumstances, vehicle-track-bridge interactions could cause excessive bridge displacements, and hence, unsafe train crossings. If displacements during train crossings could be measured objectively, owners could repair or replace less safe bridges first. However, data on bridge displacements is difficult to collect in the field as a fixed point of reference is required for measurement. Accelerations can be used to estimate dynamic displacements, but to date, the pseudo-static displacements cannot be measured using reference-free sensors. This study proposes a method to estimate total transverse displacements of a railroad bridge under live train loads using acceleration and tilt data at the top of the exterior pile bent of a standard timber trestle, where train derailment due to excessive lateral movement is the main concern. Researchers used real bridge transverse displacement data under train traffic from varying bridge serviceability levels. This study explores the design of a new bridge deck-pier experimental model that simulates the vibrations of railroad bridges under traffic using a shake table for the input of train crossing data collected from the field into a laboratory model of a standard timber railroad pile bent. Reference-free sensors measured both the inclination angle and accelerations of the pile cap. Various readings are used to estimate the total displacements of the bridge using data filtering. The estimated displacements are then compared to the true responses of the model measured with displacement sensors. An average peak error of 10% and a root mean square error average of 5% resulted, concluding that this method can cost-effectively measure the total displacement of railroad bridges without a fixed reference.

「내외진연등록(內外進宴謄錄)」을 통해 본 궁중연회음식의 분석적 고찰 - 1902년 중화전 외진연(外進宴) 대전과 황태자의 상차림을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Royal Banquet Dishes in Naeoejinyeon-Deungnok in 1902)

  • 이소영;한복려
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.128-141
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    • 2012
  • This study focused on the historic documents known as $deungnok$, records created during preparations for royal events in the $Joseon$ Dynasty, rather than the often cited $uigwe$, the documents describing the Royal Protocol of the $Joseon$ Dynasty. As a reference to the food served at royal banquets, the $deungnok$ can enhance our understanding of royal banquet foods. Seven specimens of $deungnok$ describing royal banquet foods are currently in existence, created during preparations for royal events by the agencies in charge of food, the $Saongwon$ and $Jeonseonsa$. Owing to the nature of their authorship, the details recorded in these $deungnok$ hold great value as important resources for the study of royal banquet cuisine. $Naeoejinyeon$-$deungnok$, which documented an $oejinyeon$ banquet held at the $Junghwajeon$ Pavilion in November 1902, was somewhat disorganized and fragmented. $Jinyeonuigwe$ was more inclusive and well-summarized, since the former were progress reports to the King during banquet preparations that listed various items separately, such as dishes for each table setting and the kinds of flower pieces, and thus did not present a complete picture of all the details as a whole. The latter, on the other hand, were final reports created upon completion of a banquet, and contained more comprehensive records not only of the $chanpum$ (the menu of dishes served), but also the sorts of tableware and tables, floral arrangements, location, scale, and installation date of the $sukseolso$ (temporary royal kitchens for banquets). They also offer a more effective summary by simplifying details duplicated in identical table settings. Nevertheless, the $Naeoejinyeon$-$deungnok$ recorded some facts that cannot be gleaned from the $Jinyeonuigwe$, including the height of some dishes presented in piled stacks, as well as the specific names of dishes and their ingredients. The comparative study of the historic records in the $deungnok$ and $uigwe$ will be helpful in identifying and understanding the specific foods served at royal banquets. The $oejinyeon$-$seolchando$ diagrams in $Naeoejinyeon$-$deungnok$ depict the table settings for the King and the Crown Prince. The two diagrams contain large rectangles divided into three sections. In each section are similar-sized circles in which the names of dishes and the titles for table settings are recorded. From these records we can see that the arrangements of the table settings for the King and the Crown Prince are similar. The relationships and protocols shown in the arrangement of dishes and table settings for the King and the Crown Prince at royal banquets in the $Seolchando$ appear to be consistent. By comparing the two references, $deungnok$ and $uigwe$, which recorded the dishes served at royal banquets, the author was able to determine the height of some foods served in stacked arrangements, the names of $chanpum$, the ingredients used, and the configuration of the $chanpum$. The comparative review of these two written records, $deungnok$ and $uigwe$, will be helpful for a proper understanding of the actual food served at royal banquets.

영상의 저 비트 변환을 이용한 SAD 블록 정합 알고리즘 (Reduced-bit transform based block matching algorithm via SAD)

  • 김상철;박순용;진성일
    • 전자공학회논문지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2014
  • 영상의 저 비트 변환 기반의 비트 플레인 정합방법(Bit-Plane Matching : BPM)은 기존의 블록 정합 방법들과 비교해 계산량을 줄이고 간단한 하드웨어 구조 설계를 통해 블록 정합 결과를 획득할 수 있지만, 블록 정합의 정확도가 비교적 낮은 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 BPM방법들과 비교해 블록 정합의 정확도를 증가시키면서 동시에 논리 연산으로 정합 결과를 계산할 수 있는 저 비트 변환 기반의 절대 오차합(Reduced-bit transform based Sum of Absolute Difference : R-SAD)을 이용한 블록 정합 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 방법은 현재 영상과 참조영상을 각각 2-bit의 영상으로 변환하고, 2-bit의 4레벨에 대한 입출력 관계를 이용하여 진리표를 획득한다. 진리표는 Karnaugh map을 통해 간소화 되어 논리 연산으로 절대 오차를 계산할 수 있다. 제안된 방법의 성능 평가를 위한 움직임 보상(Motion Compensation) 실험에서, R-SAD는 기존의 블록 정합 방법들과 비교해 높은 정확도의 정합결과를 획득할 수 있었다.

문헌정보학 교재개발방법 제안 및 실제적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development and Practical Application of LIS Textbooks)

  • 노영희;안인자;최상기
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.151-184
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 문헌정보학의 주요 교과목에 대한 교재개발 연구를 수행하고자 하였다. 또한 본 연구는 교재개발 절차를 매우 자세하게 제시함으로써 다른 교과목의 개발 시 참조할 수 있도록 하였다. 교재개발절차는 1) 주요 교과목의 주교재 조사 분석, 2) 직무분석결과로부터 교과내용 도출, 3) 자문위원 평가 및 의견반영, 4) 최종 교재목차를 장, 절, 항 수준까지 제안 등이다. 연구결과로 제안된 교재목차는 문헌정보학개론, 정보서비스론, 도서관경영론, 정보조직론, 정보검색론, 도서관실습 교과목에 대한 것이다. 모든 과목에 대해 장, 절까지 제안하고 있으며, 세부 내용에는 해당 장, 절에서 다루어질 수 있는 내용을 모두 나열함으로써 교수자의 재량에 따라 선택하여 교수할 수 있도록 하였다.