• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recovering System

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Analysis of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell/Oxy-fuel Combustion Power Generation System Using Oxygen Separation Technology (산소분리기술을 사용한 연료전지/순산소연소 발전시스템 해석)

  • Park, Sung-Ku;Kim, Tong-Seop;Sohn, Jeong-Lak;Lee, Young-Duk
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to devise and analyze a power generation system combining the solid oxide fuel cell and oxy-fuel combustion technology. The fuel cell operates at an elevated pressure, a constituting a SOFC/gas turbine hybrid system. Oxygen is extracted from the high pressure cathode exit gas using ion transport membrane technology and supplied to the oxy-fuel power system. The entire system generates much more power than the fuel cell only system due to increased fuel cell voltage and power addition from oxy-fuel system. More than one third of the power comes out of the oxy-fuel system. The system efficiency is also higher than that of the fuel cell only system. Recovering most of the generated carbon dioxide is major advantage of the system.

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A Study on Spirituality Experience of Recovering Drug Addicts (회복기 마약중독자의 영성 체험에 관한 연구 -기독교·가톨릭인 회복자를 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Hae Young;Kim, Hakju
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.98-112
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    • 2018
  • In order to find out policy and practical implications to support recovering drug addicts in a holistic way, This study conducted in-depth interviews with five research participants using Giorgi's phenomenological study method to understand the meaning of spiritual experience of recovering drug addicts. According to data analysis, these spirituality experiences appeared as two thematic themes: 'experience of relationship with a divine being' and 'experience of inherent transcendence'. Three sub-themes of 'fear and scary existence', 'hanging object' and 'embracing existence' were derived from the essence theme of 'experience of relationship with a divine being' and 'immanent transcendental experience' was conceptualized into four sub-themes: 'facing existence', 'psychological reconstruction', 'mental maturity', and 'a way to go alone'. Based on this, spiritual experiences of recovery drug addicts showed that religion itself exerted a considerable influence on their spiritual experience and their spiritual experience was closely related to the recovery of humanity. Also, 'intrinsic transcendental experience' suggested that two essential themes of spiritual experience were closely interrelated in a mutual cyclical relationship. Based on the results, We discusses the major intervention plan for the recovery drug addicts that the social welfare system can consider.

Recovery of Mg-Ferrite Powder from Acid Leaching Mg Waste by Hydrothermal Method (산 침출 Mg폐액으로부터 수열법에 의한 Mg-Ferrite 분말회수)

  • 김영순;윤기석;안찬영;이종현;원창환
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1997
  • The Mg-ferrite powders were recovered from acid leaching Mg waste by hydrothermal method. Recovering conditions ofMg-Ferrite were investigated m this system and the powders prepared were characterized, using X-ray analysis, chemicalanalysis, SEM. TEM, and VSM. In this study, pH of solution and the kind of neutralizer wcre important factors on thecharacteristics of the product. The optimum condition of recovering MgPenite was the mole ratio of Fe" : Mg"=2'1, reactiontemperature : ZOWC, reaction time.lhr, at pH=lZ, and Oi partial pressure af 2000 psi. And the powders ~ccovered have amonodispersed and spherelike shapes with the narrow sue distribulion.ow sue distribulion.

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Thermal Energy Recovery from Waste Heat of I.C. Engine for Agriculture(I) -System Design, Analysis of System Variables and Experiments- (농용(農用) 내연기관(內燃機關) 폐열(廢熱)의 열(熱)에너지 회수(回收)(I) -시스템 설계(設計)와 주변수(主變數) 분석(分析) 및 실험(實驗)-)

  • Suh, S.R.;Yoo, S.N.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 1986
  • A waste heat recovery system for an internal combustion engine for agriculture was developed. The system is for recovering both of exhaust heat and cooling heat of an engine and is so simple in its structure that can be used in rural area easily. A series of experiment was carried out to the experiment which will be discussed later on, collect data for the performance of the system at various operating conditions of the system and an engine and to determine a range of coolant temperature in which performance of an engine is not affected by the heat recovery system incorporated. The obtained experimental data is not only useful to materialize performance of the system at the experimental conditions but also to construct a mathematical model of the system to predict the system variables beyond the scope of

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Design and Performance Evaluation of Integral-type Hot BoP for Recovering High-temperature Exhaust Gas in 2 kW Class SOFC (2 kW급 고체산화물연료전지의 고온배기가스 폐열회수를 위한 일체형 Hot BoP의 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Kim, Young Bae;Kim, Eun Ju;Yoon, Jonghyuk;Song, Hyoungwoon
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2019
  • This study was focused on the design and the performance analysis of integral Hot BoP for recovering waste heat from high-temperature exhaust gas in 2 kW class solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC). The hot BoP system was consisted of a catalytic combustor, air preheater and steam generator for burning the stack exhaust gas and for recovering waste heat. In the design of the system, the maximum possible heat transfer was calculated to analyze the heat distribution processes. The detail design of the air preheater and steam generator was carried out by solving the heat transfer equation. The hot BoP was fabricated as a single unit to reduce the heat loss. The simulated stack exhaust gas which considered SOFC operation was used to the performance test. In the hot BoP performance test, the heat transfer rate and system efficiency were measured under various heat loads. The combustibility with the equivalent ratio was analyzed by measuring CO emission of the exhaust gas. As a result, the thermal efficiency of the hot BoP was about 60% based on the standard heat load of 2 kW SOFC. CO emission of the exhaust gas rapidly decreased at an equivalent ratio of 0.25 or more.

Audit for Electronic Switching System Data Recovery (교환기 데이터 복구를 위한 감사기능)

  • 백정아;정태진이성근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 1998
  • The disks containing all the system software-OS(Operating System), application program, and DB(Data Base)-happen to be broken. This happens not only to general computer systems but also to electronic switching system. In the electronic switching system, this causes the essential data and software needed for operating the system to be damaged and is fatal to services, so that they should be recovered as soon as possible. Especially the data, having the information of subscriber, trunk, prefix, and system configuration should be receovered preferentially. To manage this situation, the system should let the operator know that the data are damaged and recover the damaged data. This paper shows a way of recovering this damaged data, the object data of audit, the structure of DBMS and the implementation of audit in the case of the domestic high capacity electronic switching system, TDX-10A.

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Developing Expert System for Recovering the Original Form of Ancient Relics Based on Computer Graphics and Image Processing (컴퓨터 그래픽스 및 영상처리를 이용한 문화 원형 복원 전문가시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Ho-Seok;Sohn, Myung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2006
  • We propose a new expert system for recovering the broken fragments of relics into an original form using computer graphics and image processing. This paper presents a system with an application to tombstones objects of flat plane with letters carved in for assembling the fragments by placing their respective fragments in the right position. The matching process contains three sub-processes: aligning the front and letters of an object, identifying the matching directions, and determining the detailed matching positions. We apply least squares fitting, vector inner product, and geometric and RGB errors to the matching process. It turned out that 2-D translations via fragments-alignment enable us to save the computational load significantly. Based on experimental results from the damaged cultural fragments, the performance of the proposed method is illustrated.

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Biased-Recovering Algorithm to Solve a Highly Correlated Data System (상관관계가 강한 독립변수들을 포함한 데이터 시스템 분석을 위한 편차 - 복구 알고리듬)

  • 이미영
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2003
  • In many multiple regression analyses, the “multi-collinearity” problem arises since some independent variables are highly correlated with each other. Practically, the Ridge regression method is often adopted to deal with the problems resulting from multi-collinearity. We propose a better alternative method using iteration to obtain an exact least squares estimator. We prove the solvability of the proposed algorithm mathematically and then compare our method with the traditional one.

Floated Wafer Motion Modeling of Clean Tube system

  • Shin, Dong-Hun;Yun, Chung-Yong;Jeong, Kyoo-Sik;Choi, Chul-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1264-1268
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a wafer motion modeling of the transfer unit and the control unit in the clean tube system, which was developed as a means for transferring the air-floated wafers inside the closed tube filled with the super clean airs. The motion in the transfer unit is modeled as a mass-spring-damper system where the recovering force by air jets issued from the perforated plate is modeled as a linear spring. The motion in the control unit is also modeled as another mass-spring-damper system, but in two dimensional systems. Experiments with a clean tube system built for 12-inch wafers show the validity of the presented force and motion models.

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RECOVERY OF METALS FROM EAF DUST WITH RAPID SYSTEM

  • Shin, Hyoung-ky;Moon, Seok-min;Jhung, Sung-sil
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2001
  • The dust generated from the electric arc furnace steel making process is classified as hazardous material by Korean Environmental Protection Acts, mainly because of the existence of water teachable Pb, Zn and Cd. Thus the treatment of EAF dust is being carried out to fulfill both the environmental aspect and recovery of valuable metals. To establish the proper process for recovering the valuable metals (Fe, Zn, Pb and Cd) and producing the non-toxic slag from EAF dust, using RAPID-10 system, feasibility study have been carried out. To find out the scale-up factor for designing the commercial scale EAF dust treatment process(capacity 50,000 ton EAF dust per year) entitled RAPID-50 system. The design and construction of RAPID-50 (RIST Arc Plasma Industrial Device) system for treating 50,000 ton of EAF dust per year is now undergoing. Overall plan for treating EAF dust generated in KOREA will be setup after successful operation (December, 2002) of RAPID-50 system.

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