• Title/Summary/Keyword: Record & Archive Management

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A study of the methodology for the long-term preservation of electronic records : focus on the preservation concept (전자기록물의 장기보존을 위한 방안 연구 : 개념을 중심으로)

  • Nam, Sung-Un;Yoon, Dai-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.101-119
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we explain the definition and component of electronic records, and reestablish the principle of the preservation. Also we discuss the conceptual approaches and requirements for long-term preservation in an electronic environment. The preservation in digital environment is to protect itself of record identity with the reliability and authenticity, and to ensure the accessibility of records. It needs to be periodical migration along with digital environment change for the long-term preservation of the electronic records. and to select software independent standard format. to ensure the integrity of electronic records along with this preservation strategy, process and relative information required for digital preservation are to record in the form of metadata. The preservation system is separated into four functional entities ; registration process, preservation process, access process, main record management system. Also, this article is conceptually to introduce the selection criteria of storage media, the security provision for the archive collections and the disaster recovery which apply to the digital archives.

A Suggestion to Establish Maul Archives to Improve Maul Culture (마을문화 활성화를 위한 방안, '마을기록관'을 제안한다)

  • Kim, Duk-Muk
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.33
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    • pp.39-84
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    • 2012
  • Maul is a rural community with common culture and self-government system and generally consists of tens of houses living together in Korea. Maul is different from a village in the West. Maul archive is a community archive of a maul. It is not only the space to record the life of residents, history and culture of a maul but also the space to realize democracy by the participation of maul residents and to satisfy the cultural life of current residents. Nowadays, it is very important to establish maul archives to connect mauls and to communicate with the outside world, to reinforce the orignal form in maul culture and revive the alienated maul culture. To establish the maul archives, it is necessary to draw the recognition and continuous interest of the central and local government and scientifical study of scholars. The first step to found maul archives is to organize a committee. Then the committee will benchmark the preceding practices, collect, record and manage the maul archives. The maul archives is recommended to be housed in an existent traditional house with some remodeling for spaces of display and education, preservation and management. I believe that the maul archive is culturally meaningful for the resident. They will enjoy and develop their lives better, connected to outside world. The co-operation of the scholar, the resident, and the government will foster the maul archive to a success.

Analysis of improvement directions on the Current Appraisal System of Public Records in Electronic Record Environments: Focusing on Appraisal Methods and Appraisal System (전자기록 환경 하의 현행 평가제도 개선방향 분석 - 평가방식 및 평가체제를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Myoung-Hun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.19
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    • pp.103-151
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    • 2009
  • Appraisal in electronic record environments is performed focusing on not content but function in which the records are created. Functional appraisal is practically supported in that electronic records composed of 0 and 1 of the bit-stream is unable to be evaluated individually. But the most important reason functional appraisal is performed in electronic record environments is that functional appraisal can select electronic records which assure business context and recordness, and need to run organization and perform business. In Korea, functional appraisal has adopted in course of renovation of national record and archive management system, but methods and logics of functional appraisal have numerous problems. To do so, this article discusses current appraisal system and methods of korea which has renovated confronting with electronic record environments, and then proposes the improvement directions on appraisal system and methods of Korea in electronic record environments from the perspective of long-term views. In this respect, this article proposes the improvement directions on current appraisal system and methods of Korea as follows. First, business functional analysis of each agency in functional appraisal should greatly strengthen. Second, it is necessary to devise proper methods for selecting primary values at current stage of electronic records, and to reinforce appraisal of records as knowledges and informations. Finally, functional appraisal, which inevitably carries out for appraising electronic records, has defects in aspect of selecting archives important in a national point of views. Therefore this article suggests the necessity of archival appraisal strategies that complement functional appraisal. This appraisal system is able to establish a base of the regime of archival appraisal which will harmonize primary value at current stage with secondary value at non-current stage in a national point of views.

A Study on the Issue and Resolving the Institutional Evaluation System : Targets of the 2017 Education Department Indicator (기관평가 제도의 문제점과 해결을 위한 고찰 2017년도 교육(지원)청 지표를 대상으로)

  • Kwon, Do-gyun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.49
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    • pp.51-75
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    • 2016
  • A records management agency assessment must reflect the possibility of actual situations including conditions and implementation. Institutional evaluation systems and indicators tools to improve records management. However, the reality is difficult if they are not conducted through the resources and efforts of the organization. The 2017 evaluation system of the National Archives of Korea and the index, which was published in March 2016, are expected to be highly difficult to perform as the frontline field tasks of the institution for a year. It is composed of indices with questionable effectiveness that are difficult to implement on the field. Some of these include the following: three training sessions for more than 10% of all employees, submission of document archive pictures of all schools, submission of the index items of all documents, increasing the utilization level of the standard record management system for the electronic documents that have not been transferred for several years, the transfer of non-electronic documents of all institutions, reclassification of non-disclosed records, etc. It recognizes the fundamental problems of the records management system and the 2017 evaluation indicators that the National Archives has mentioned about operations. As such, now is the time to reflect the years of experience in the field to amass knowledge that will help improve records management.

Information Assetization of Records: Analysis of Information Asset Management Trends of the National Archives in Each Country (기록의 정보자산화: 각국 국립기록청의 정보자산 관리 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Myoung-hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.45-63
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    • 2021
  • In the electronic record environment, there are discussions about the necessity of using records as information, and ISO 15489:2016 defines records as one of the information assets. In acceptance of this concept of information assets, the national archives of each country have established related policies and guidelines to actively promote information asset management. This paper intends to analyze the information asset management policies and guidelines that are established by the national archives of each country. This is to identify global trends for information assetization of records in the digital environment and derive benchmarking factors for seeking institutional establishment in Korea. To this end, the definition of records in ISO standards and related research results are analyzed to investigate the conceptual origins of information assets. Moreover, the actual cases about information asset management of the national archives of the United Kingdom, New Zealand, and Australia are investigated. Based on this, the implications of overseas cases and issues to be supplemented to establish the relationship between records and information assets are presented as a part of seeking institutional establishment in Korea.

The Task and View of the National Archive System in the Fourth Industrial Revolution Era: Focused on the Cloud Record Management System (4차 산업혁명 시대의 기록관리 현실과 전망: 클라우드 기록관리시스템 운영을 중심으로)

  • Nam, Kyeong-ho
    • Proceedings of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2019
  • The cloud records management system has the following problems. It has not been accompanied by a change in the legislative system and has not been exploited the benefits of cloud technology. In addition, it has not been considered for changes after system construction. To solve this problem, the contents of the Fourth Industrial Revolution should be reflected in the improvement of the legislative system and the long-term development strategy of the national archives system. A fundamental review of the records management system is also required, and in the process of e-government, the National Archives should act as a pan-government records management control tower.

The Standardization on the Appraisal of Records: Analysis of the Appraisal Principles and Process in ISO 15489-1:2016 (기록 평가의 표준화 - ISO 15489 개정판에서의 평가 원리 및 절차 분석 -)

  • Kim, Myeong-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.45-68
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    • 2018
  • to apply standardized principles and methodologies to the appraisal of records because it is different for each country, region, and organization to distinguish what kind of records are important and how to select them. For this reason, numerous theories and methodologies have been proposed around the appraisal of records. ISO 15489-1:2016, on the other hand, has laid the groundwork for the standardization of the appraisal of records that are applicable globally in recent record management environments based on a new perspective on the appraisal of records. ISO 15489 presents the principles and methodology of records management that are consistent with the electronic record environment based on the record continuum theory, and the principles and methods on the appraisal of records presented in ISO 15489-1:2016 need to be analyzed in depth. This paper analyzes the concept and the logic of the appraisal of records presented in ISO 15489-1:2016 to find an improvement direction in accordance with the recent electronic record environment. For this purpose, it reviewed courses from the enactment of AS 4390 to the revision of ISO 15489 to understand the background of the appraisal principles of ISO 15489-1:2016. Based on this, the appraisal concepts and principles presented in ISO 15489-1:2016 were examined, and the process of the appraisal was analyzed.

Massive Electronic Record Management System using iRODS (iRODS를 이용한 대용량 전자기록물 관리 시스템)

  • Han, Yong-Koo;Kim, Jin-Seung;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.825-836
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    • 2010
  • The advancement of electronic records brought great changes of the records management system. One of the biggest changes is the transition from passive to automatic management system, which manages massive records more efficiently. The integrated Rule-Oriented Data System (iRODS) is a rule-oriented grid system S/W which provides an infrastructure for building massive archive through virtualization. It also allows to define rules for data distribution and back-up. Therefore, iRODS is an ideal tool to build an electronic record management system that manages electronic records automatically. In this paper we describe the issues related to design and implementation of the electronic record management system using iRODS. We also propose a system that serves automatic processing of distribution and back-up of records according to their types by defining iRODS rules. It also provides functions to store and retrieve metadata using iRODS Catalog (iCAT) Database.

A Study on Contents Model for Business Records by the Application of the PREMIS Data Model (PREMIS 데이터모델 적용을 위한 사무문서 컨텐츠모형 설계 연구)

  • Moon, Ju-Young;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.43-68
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    • 2011
  • This study presents a contents model designed for business records that require long-term preservation. The contents model is based on the PREMIS(Preservation Metadata: Implementation Strategies) data model and the ISAD(G)(General International Standard Archival Description). The study selected the record collection of "the records of the overseas petroleum business and oil field development of A company located in B country." This collection requires permanent preservations by the nation and even beyond. It was attempted to establish the concepts of intellectual objects in the PREMIS data model to apply the PREMIS data model to the business records specifically. In other words, the study established the principles for differentiation of the classes in the record contents and the hierarchy structure, and the hierarchy model was developed for business records contents to derive the business records model based on those principles.

A Study on Collecting and Utilizing Participatory Meteorological Record Information through Crowdsourcing (크라우드소싱을 통한 참여형 기상기록정보의 수집과 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeneung;Lee, Seunghwi
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.109-145
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    • 2019
  • Citizens are becoming providers of weather information through crowdsourcing on the Internet. In Korea and abroad, national weather service organizations and companies are using weather information provided by citizens for weather forecasting. Recently, it is necessary to pay attention to the changes and the current status of the producers of meteorological information in the meteorological field as they are aware of the importance of information management including data in academia. In this paper, first, the present status and problems of the weather observation network constructed by each weather information producer were identified. Second, to confirm the crowdsourcing in the meteorological area, the researchers directly participated in the weather forecasting process through crowdsourcing and analyzed the collection, utilization, and the possibility of weather record information. Third, prospects for the utilization of weather information through crowdsourcing were presented.