• 전자공학회논문지
• /
• 제50권5호
• /
• pp.3-8
• /
• 2013

본 연구에서는 다중 안테나 시스템 기반 반복 수신기의 동작 원리를 이해하고 연산량을 줄이기 위한 연구를 진행하였다. 기존의 반복 수신기는 고정된 횟수의 반복 수신을 하는 것에 비하여, 적응형 반복 결정 방법은 프레임의 상태에 따라 반복 횟수를 조절함으로써 수신기에서의 불필요한 동작을 제한하여 연산량을 절감시킬 수 있다. 모의실험 결과를 통하여, 제안된 기법이 시스템의 에러 성능은 유지시키면서 수신기의 평균 반복 횟수를 크게 감소시키는 것을 확인하였다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
• /
• 제9권1호
• /
• pp.27-31
• /
• 2011

This paper describes the optimization of spectrum sensing in terms of the throughput of a cognitive radio (CR) system. Dealing with the optimization problem of spectrum sensing, this paper evaluates the throughput of a CR system by considering such situations as the penalty time of a channel search and incumbent user (IU) detection delay caused by a missed detection of an incumbent signal. Also, this paper suggests a serial channel search scheme as the search method for a vacant channel, and derives its mean channel search time by considering the penalty time due to the false alarm of a vacant channel search. The numerical results suggest the optimum sensing time of the channel search process using the derived mean channel search time of a serial channel search in the case of a sensing hardware structure with single radio frequency (RF) path. It also demonstrates that the average throughput is improved by two separate RF paths in spite of the hardware complexity of an RF receiver.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
• /
• 제9권2호
• /
• pp.167-176
• /
• 2007

In multimedia communication systems, efficient transmission system design should incorporate the use of matching unequal error protection (UEP), since source coders exhibit unequal bit error sensitivity. In this paper, we present UEP schemes which exploit differences in bit error protection levels in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems over frequency selective fading channels. We introduce an UEP scheme which improves the link performance with multiple transmit and receive antennas. Especially, we propose a new receiver structure based on two stage Maximum Likelihood detection (MLD) schemes which can approach the performance of a full search MLD receiver with much reduced computational complexity. In the performance analysis, we derive a generalized pairwise error probability expression for the proposed UEP schemes. Simulation results show that the proposed schemes achieve a significant performance gain over the conventional equal error protection (EEP) scheme.

• 한국정보기술학회 영문논문지
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.1-14
• /
• 2020

Antenna selection is a method to enhance the performance of spatial multiplexing multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, which can achieve the diversity order of the full MIMO systems. Although various selection criteria have been studied in the literature, they should be adjusted to the detection operation implemented at the receiver. In this paper, antenna selection methods that optimize the post-processing signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and eigenvalue are considered for the lattice reduction (LR)-based receiver. To develop a complexity-efficient antenna selection algorithm, the incremental selection strategy is adopted. Moreover, for improvement of performance, an additional iterative selection method is presented in combination with an incremental strategy.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
• /
• 제23권5호
• /
• pp.591-596
• /
• 1986

A binary continuous phase frequency shift keying (CPFSK), whose phase is a continuous function of time and instantaneous frequency is constant, is a bandwidth efficient constant envelope signalling scheme. A transmitting signal is formed by combined coding of a convolutional encoder and a binary CPFSK modulator. The signal is transmitted throuth additive white Gaussian noise(AWGN) channel. If the received signal is detected by a coherent maximum likelihood(ML) receiver, error probability can be expressed approximately in terms of minimum Euclidean distance. We propose rate 2/4 codes for the improvement of error performance without increating the data rate per bandwidth and the receiver complexity. Its minimum Euclidean distances are compared with those of rate \ulcornercodes as a function of modulation index and observation interval.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
• /
• pp.1222-1227
• /
• 2005

In this paper, an efficient scheme of the adaptive notch filter is presented for rejecting the narrow bandwidth interferences(NBI) in GPS receiver. Designed is the lattice IIR double notch filter for more efficient suppression of the NBI with less computational complexity. The algorithm is of recursive prediction error form and uses a special constrained model of IIR with a minimal number of parameters. This paper chooses seven different jamming scenarios including one without jamming for evaluating the proposed filter algorithm. The simulation results to the jamming scenarios show that the proposed algorithm adjusts the double notch filter effectively for the given JSR, and provides better SNR than the conventional algorithms. Finally, it is shown that the advantages of the proposed filter algorithm can range as high as JSR 79dB in time domain processing. Also, the ADNF(adaptive double notch filter) guarantees that more than SNR 10dB of GPS receiver can be always maintained. In conclusion, there is enough evidence to believe that the proposed algorithm will perform quite well for removing interference signals.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제5권5호
• /
• pp.582-589
• /
• 2002

본 논문에서는 임의의 안테나 배열 수신기 알고리즘에 의해 형성된 빔에 연속 간섭 제거 다중 사용자 검출기를 결합하여 수신기의 성능을 향상시키는 방법을 제안하고, 그 성능을 분석 한다. 안테나 배열 수신기는 사용자들의 신호를 공간적으로 분리하여 다중 사용자 간섭을 감소시켜 각 사용자에 대한 수신 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다. 그러나 형성된 빔에 사용자들이 작은 도래각 차이를 두고 집중 분포될 경우 그 성능이 저하된다. DS/CDMA시스템에서의 다중 사용자 검출기를 위한 간섭 제거 수신기는 간단한 구조와 방법에 비하여 성능이 우수하여 그와 관련된 방식이 많이 제안되어왔다. 본 논문에서는 그러한 성능 저하를 연속 간섭 제거 다중 사용자 검출기를 결합하여 극복하는 방법을 보인다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.18-27
• /
• 2008

This paper is to study a subclass of group-oriented cryptographic scheme: Many-to-one encryption and authentication scheme. The many-to-one encryption and authentication scheme is to solve a practical problem, i.e., the scenario that the number of the receivers is very small compared with the number of the senders and a receiver may serve millions of senders. Compared with the traditional methods, the burdens of the receiver and the KGC are reduced greatly. How to revoke a sender from his receiver's legitimate sender group is also proposed and it is efficient compared with some traditional methods. The proposed scheme is proven in the random oracle models. The computational complexity of our scheme is independent of the number of the senders. At the end of the paper, an example is given to show how to use our scheme in online software registration and update.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
• /
• pp.455-458
• /
• 2006

The Real Time Kinematic (RTK) technique is the most productive and accurate GPS positioning method today, as it can be determinate position within few centimeters instantly. This method is widely used for applications such as surveying, structure monitoring and machine guidance etc. In order to perform RTK processing for large scale systems (i.e. precise vehicle monitoring with many rovers), many expensive RTK receivers and same number of bidirectional communication units have to be installed to collect observation data communicate with the reference site and monitor its RTK solutions. Moreover, if applications require remote control or apply sensing instruments, we have to install computers at each rover. To limit expense and complexity of system management with a large number of rovers, we have developed server based RTK processing platform to share RTK function for all rovers. The system can be process many GPS stations with a single personal computer. we have also developed a specialized dual frequency GPS receiver unit without on-board RTK processing capability to reduce receiver cost in order to demonstrate the advantage of our server based RTK platform. This paper describes the concept of our server based RTK platform and specialized GPS receiver unit with existing applications in Japan.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
• /
• 제43권11호
• /
• pp.8-15
• /
• 2006

본 논문에서는 저밀도 패리티 체크 (LDPC) 부호 기반인 직교 주파수 분할 다중 접속 시스템의 상향 전송에서의 반복 수신기법에 대하여 제안한다. 파일럿 심볼에 대한 위너 (Wiener) 필터링 기법을 적용하여 보다 효율적인 초기 채널 추정 성능을 이끌어 내며 위너 필터링 기법에 대한 복잡도를 감소하기 위해 채널의 변화 정도를 채널 상관 관계 값을 기준으로 몇 개의 구간으로 구분하여 미리 정한 위너 필터 계수 중에서 알맞은 위너 필터 계수를 정한다. 이를 바탕으로 저밀로 패리티 체크 부호의 복호 후의 결과를 활용하여 채널을 재추정하며 이 때의 채널 추정 오류에 대한 분산을 계산하여 데이터 심볼과 파일럿 심볼의 최대화율 결합을 이끌어낸다. 결합된 채널 추정 값을 통해 채널의 상관 관계를 다시 추정하며 그 결과에 따라 적절한 필터 계수를 선택한다. 모의 실험을 통하여 제안된 반복 수신기의 성능이 파일럿만을 활용하는 수신기에 비하여 우수한 성능을 나타내는 것을 확인한다.