• 제목/요약/키워드: Rated rotor speed

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API 610 BB5 펌프 개발을 위한 로터다이나믹 특성분석 (Rotordynamic Characteristics Analysis for API 610 BB5 Pump Development)

  • 김병옥;이안성;김성기
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the detail rotordynamic analysis for BB5 eight stages pump as development of API 610 BB5 type pump. Dry-run analytical model, not considering operating fluid, and wet-run analytical model, considering operating fluid are established. In addition, plain circular and pressure dam bearings are chosen and it was discussed that each bearing has an effect on dynamic characteristics of pump rotor system. A rotordynamic analysis includes the critical speed map, Campbell diagram, stability, and unbalance response. As results, it was predicted that rated speed of the pump rotor passes through 1st critical speed in dry-run condition regardless of bearings, however, it was verified that, in wet-run condition, the rotor system doesn't have critical speeds even if more than twice rated speed. Hence the resonance problem caused by the critical speeds does not happen since actual operating is in wet-run condition including operating fluid. As a result of unbalance response analysis, the pump rotor has stable vibration response at rated speed, regardless of operating fluid and the proposed bearing types.

상전류 고조파 분석을 이용한 직교류 부하에 따른 영구자석 동기 발전기의 회전자 손실 특성해석 및 비교 (Comparison and Analysis for Rotor losses of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator using Phase Current Harmonic Analysis according to DC and AC Loads)

  • 장석명;김현규;최장영;고경진;이성호;김일중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.721-722
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with comparison and analysis for rotor losses of permanent magnet synchronous generator using phase current harmonic analysis according to dc and ac load. On the basis of analytical field analysis, the rotor losses are analysed. Particularly, rated speed and ac load and the rated speed and dc load conditions are considered. This paper compared rotor losses considered dc load with rotor losses considered ac load. Although our analytical modes is low speed, the rotor losses must be considered by results.

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프로세스 대형 모터-발전기의 저어널 베어링 설계 개선 - Part II : 로터다이나믹스 해석 (Journal Bearing Design Retrofit for Process Large Motor-Generator - Part II : Rotordynamics Analysis)

  • 이안성
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.265-271
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    • 2012
  • In the preceding Part I study, for improving the unbalance response vibration of a large PRT motor-generator rotor fundamentally by design, a series of design analyses were carried out for bearing improvement by retrofitting from original plain partial journal bearings, applied for operation at a rated speed of 1,800 rpm, to final tilting pad journal bearings. To satisfy evenly key basic lubrication performances such as the minimum lift-off speed and maximum oil-film temperature, a design solution of 5-pad tilting pad journal bearings and maximizing the direct stiffness by about two times has been achieved. In this Part II study, a detailed rotordynamic analysis of the large PRT motor-generator rotor-bearing system will be performed, applying both the original plain partial journal bearings and the retrofitted tilting pad journal bearings, to confirm the effect of rotordynamic vibration improvement after retrofitting. The results show that the rotor unbalance response vibrations with the tilting pad journal bearings are greatly reduced by as much as about one ninth of those with the plain partial journal bearings. In addition, for the tilting pad journal bearings there exist no critical speed up to the rated speed and just one instance of a concerned critical speed around the rated speed, whereas for the plain partial journal bearings there exist one instance of a critical speed up to the rated speed and two instances of concerned critical speeds around the rated speed.

발전소 통풍계통의 가변속 적용 후 진동특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Vibration Characteristics after Applying Variable Speed Control to Constant Speed Fans used in a Power Plant)

  • 조철환;송오섭;양경현;김계연;조성태;문현동
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, vibration characteristics after applying variable speed control to fans with a rated speed used in a power plant are studied by performing experiments and analyzing finite element models. Then the campbell diagram is presented to verify the reason of the abnormal vibration measured from fan structure during variable operation of Forced Draft Fan & Induced Draft Fan. According to results, it is found that amplitude of acceleration increases abruptly when a 2X harmonic component meets the natural frequency of fan rotor. Therefore it is very important thing that investigate exactly dynamic characteristics for the rotor at variable speed zone before applying variable speed control to a rotor with a rated speed.

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풍력발전용 DFIG의 출력 해석과 정격출력 제어 (Power Analysis & Rated Power Control Method of DFIG for Wind Power Generating)

  • 이진호;이우석;서영택;오철수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the rated output power using grid-connected Doubly-Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) in the supersynchronous speed regions. The rated output power is controlled by both magnitude and frequency of the voltage fed to the rotor. And this rotor voltage is controlled by control of inverter switching frequency and fire angle. A DFIG generating characteristic is analyzed by simulation of steady-state algebraic equation of equivalent circuit using numerical analysis. And it is compared with results of experiment. Consequently, This paper presented to control method for rated output power of DFIG in variable wind speed.

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넓은 풍속에서의 풍력발전용 권선형 유도발전기의 정출력.고역률 운전 (Constant power. high power factor drive of DFIG for wind power generation in the wide wind speed)

  • 이우석;김광태;정순용;손제봉;배종문
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.693-695
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    • 2000
  • Wide operating range and speed control is needed for wind power generating and a Doubly Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) has good adaptivity for that purpose. This paper deals with power and power factor control using the Grid connected DFIG in the wide speed regions, by controlling frequency and voltage fed to the rotor. Power flow of the DFIG and steady-state algebraic equations of the equivalent circuit are analyzed. For a normal operating region, in which the generator ratings were not exceeded, the rotor current was either less than or equal to the rated value. Accordingly, the optimal power factor can be selected relative to the permissible rated current at the rotor coil which controls the magnitude of the injected rotor voltage to the rotor according to a given rotor frequency.

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운전조건을 고려한 고속 영구자석형 동기전동기의 회전자 손실 해석 (Analysis on the Rotor Losses in High-Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Considering the Operating Condition)

  • 장석명;최장영;조한욱
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the rotor losses in high-speed permanent synchronous motor (PMSM) considering the operating condition are discussed. In order to maintain the mechanical integrity of a high-speed permanent magnet machine rotor intended for high-speed operation, the rotor assembly is often retained within a stainless steel or Carbon-Fiber/Epoxy sleeve. The sleeve is exposed to fields produced by the stator from either the slotting or the mmf harmonics that are not synchronous with rotor losses. On the basis of analytical field analysis, the rotor losses are analyzed. In particular, the no-load, rated with air-cooled, and forced water cooled conditions are considered. The results are validated extensively by comparison with non-linear finite element method (FEM).

터보차져용 터빈의 스핀 테스트를 위한 로터다이나믹 특성분석 (Rotordynamic Characteristics Analysis of Turbocharger Turbine for Spin Test)

  • 김병옥;양성진;이명호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the detail rotordynamic analysis for the assembly rotor composed of turbine wheel, turbine shaft, connecting arbor, and flange & spindle in order to perform the spin test of turbocharger turbine. Prior to rotordynamic analysis, the 1st spin test was performed but the test was failed by excess vibration in the neighborhood rated speed. It is the reason for this fail that the separation margin between the rated speed and critical speed is not enough, confirmed by rotordynamic analysis results. Since then, the dimension of turbine shaft was modified and the critical speeds were again reviewed for modified assmebly rotor. In results, the separation margin between the rated speed and critical speed is over 20% and then the 2nd spin test was performed successfully. In preparing spin test for turbine, compressor wheels and etc., the geometry design of connecting arbor and dimension of rough machining should be reviewed by considering rotordynamic results, and the separation margin should be enough for successful spin test.

MW 풍력터빈의 피드포워드 제어 (Feed Forward Control of the MW Wind Turbine)

  • 임창희;남윤수;김정기;최한순
    • 풍력에너지저널
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2011
  • his dissertation is on power control system for MW-class wind turbine. Especially, the control purpose is reduction in electrical power and rotor speed. The base control structure is power curve tracking control using variable speed variable pitch operational type. For the reduction of fluctuations, more control algorithm is needed in above rated wind conditions. Because general pitch control system is low dynamic response as compared with the wind speed change. So, this paper introduces about the pitch feed forward control to minimize fluctuations of the electrical power and rotor speed. To maintain rated electrical power, the algorithm of feed forward control adds feed forward pitch amount to the pitch command of power curve tracking control. The effectiveness of the feed forward control is verified through the simulation.

이중여자 유도발전기의 정출력.최적역률 운전 (A constant power and optimal power factor drive of doubly fed induction generator)

  • 이우석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 동기속도 이상의 풍속 영역에서 계풍연계된 DFTG(Doubly-Fed Induction Generaior) 시스템올 이용하여 발전기의 속도, 출력, 역률 제어에 대한 연구를 하였다. 이를 위하여 회전자 권선을 통하여 회전자 여자 주파수와 전압을 인가하였고,DBG의 전력소류와 등가회로의 정상상태 식을 해석하였다. 발전기의 속도와 고점차 일정출력제어는 회전자 여자주파수에 의해 이루어지고, 발전기의 정상적인 동작은 회전자 여자전류가 정격값올 넘어서는 안된다. 따라서 회전자 여자주파수에 의한 일정 출력운전상태에서 회전자 여자전류를 정격값이 되도록 회집자 여자전압을 제어여, 고정자 역률이 최적이 되도 DFIG를 운전하였다.

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