• Title/Summary/Keyword: Range Table

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System Identification of MIMO Systems Considering Analytically Determined Information (해석적인 정보를 고려한 다중입력을 받는 다자유도계 구조물의 시스템 규명 기법 개발)

  • Kim, Saang-Bum;Spencer B. F., Jr.;Yun, Chung-Bang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6 s.99
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    • pp.712-717
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a system identification method for multi-input, multi-output (MIMO) systems, by which a rational polynomial transfer function model is identified from experimentally determined frequency response function data. Analytically determined information is incorporated in this method to obtain a more reliable model, even in the frequency range where the excitation energy is limited. To verify the suggested method, shaking table test for an actively controlled two-story, bench-scale building employing an active mass damper is conducted. The results show that the proposed method is quite effective and robust for system identification of MIMO systems.

The Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Dam By Shaking Table Tests (진동대시험을 이용한 댐의 내진성능평가)

  • Hwang, Seong-Chun;Oh, Byung-Hyun;Sim, Hyung-Seob;Kang, Bo-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals the shaking table tests with 1/100 scaled model followed by Scott & Iai(1989)'s similitude law for OO dam main desging section to understand nonlinear behavior characteristics of concrete dam body by earthquake wave. As earthquake wave, Hachinohe and Elcentro waves were used and acceleration and displacements are measured to analyze behaviors of dam body. For ground maximum acceleration range ($0.3^{\sim}0.9g$), the results showed linear behavior regardless of ground maximum acceleration and secured safety of structure. To analyze the behavior of dam after tension cracking, 3cm-notch was placed at the critical section of over-flowing section. As results of applying Hachinohe wave(0.8g), Even though tension cracks were formed at over-flowing section by Hachinohe wave(0.8g), it showed that the dam is stable for supporting upper stream part of water tank of dam.

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A Study on the Positioning Accuracy and table Deflection by Load (하중에 의한 위치결정오차와 테이블 처짐에 관한 연구)

  • 전언찬
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 1999
  • As the accuracy of manufactured goods needed high accuracy processing has made the efficiency of NC and measurement technology development, the innovation of machine tools has influence the development of the semi-conductor and optical technology. The movement errors can be expressed in terms of yaw, roll an pitch etc. In the case of expanding the error range, static, dynamic and servo gain errors can be included. Machining center might have twenty-one movement errs including three types of joint errors. Those errors have been measured on the condition of just loading of standard table. Regarding these measuring methods, the mechanical compliance of the structure has not been considered. In this paper, therefor, the influences of the additional load on the positioning accuracy are investigated. The results and the techniques proposed in this study can be considered very effective and useful to compensate more correctly the positioning motion.

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A Human Metabolic Study for Determination of Daily Requirement of Riboflavin (한국인의 리보플라빈 일일필요량 측정을 위한 인체대사연구)

  • 윤진숙
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 1989
  • Ten healthy wome 2-~25 years participated in a 5-week metabolic study to investigate the daily riboflavin requirement of Korean women. Three daily menu and meal patterns were used. Low riboflavin(LR) diet provided riboflavin at a level of 0.71mg / 1000Kcal based on food composition table. High riboflavin(HR) diet provided 1.14mg / 1000Kcal. The riboflavin status was assessed by erythrocyte glutathione reductase activity coefficient(EGRAC) and urinary exretion of riboflavin. Mean EGRAC of LR period and HR period were 1.17+0.08 and 1.01+0.03, repectively. There were discrepanices of riboflavin content of experimental diet between chemical analysis and calculation by Korean food composition table. Urinary riboflavin excretion of subjects was acceptable over the whole study period. It appeared that 0.71mg / 1000Kcal is requirement of riboflavin to maintain EGRAC withing normal range. Thus, it is suggested that current recommendation of 0.6mg / 1000Kcal of riboflavin intake may not be adequate as RDA level in Korea.

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Precision Position Control for PCB Screen Printer Using Image Processing (화상처리를 이용한 PCB 스크린 인쇄기의 정밀위치제어)

  • 이근유;부이트롱휴;김동규;박순실;김상봉
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.295-295
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the measurement algorithm of PCB alignment error is developed using image processing. The X-Y-$\theta$ table correcting PCB alignment error is driven by drive module based on microprocessor according to calculation results obtained through image processing procedure. In order to recognize the X-Y-$\theta$ position errors, two fiducial points are marked on PCB and two cameras of ultraviolet rays types are used for detection of the points to capture exactly fiducial points under disturbance of illumination change. Through application for a practical screen printer, the precision control using the developed position control system can be realized about 2.5${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in table moving range and 8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in camera processing precision.

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Effects of Artificial Vibrations on Strength and Physical Properties of Curing Concrete (인공진동의 크기가 양생콘크리트의 강도와 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • 임한욱;정동호;이상은
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 1994
  • The effects of blasting and ground vibratons on curing concrete have not been well studied. As a results unrealistic and costly ground vibration constraints have been placed on blasting and piling when it occurs in the vicinity of curing concrete. To study the effects of ground vibrations, a shaking table was made to produce peak particle velocities in the nearly same frequency range as found in construction blasting. Concrete blocks of 33.3X27.7X16.2cm were molded and placed on the shaking table. Different sets of concrete blocks were subjected to peak vibrations of 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 5.0 and 10cm/sec. The impulses were applied at two hour intervals for thirty seconds. Along with unvibrated concrete blocks, the vibrated concrete samples with 60.3mm in diameters were measured for elastic moduli, sonic velocity, tensile and uniaxial compressive strength. Test results showed that the vibrations in curing concrete generally have effects on the uniaxial compressive strength or physical properties of the concrete.

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Research on a Modification of Rural Amenity Landscape Survey Table - Centered on 2008 Rural Amenity Selection 100 - (농촌경관자원 조사의 문제점 및 개선방안 연구 - 2008 농촌어메니티 100선을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Ho-Hyun;Jung, Nam-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2010
  • As rural landscape is considered important elements of rurality, there are many concerns about management and conservation. Rural development administration have performed rural amenity resources survey project in South Korea from 2005 for verifying states and efficient management of rural amenity. There are some problems about ambiguous definition of rural landscape range and data overlap. In this research, we reviewed rural amenity resources survey focusing rural landscape and analysized elements of 50 complex landscape resources in 2008 rural amenity selection 100. Finally, we suggested landscape viewpoint resource table in place of rural landscape because it can minimize data overlap in survey project.

Ground Deformation involving drawdown of the water table in deep excavation - Numerical Investigation (지하굴착시 지하수저하에 따른 지반침하 - 수치해석 연구)

  • Choi, Go-Ny;Yoo, Chung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09b
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the results of a numerical investigation on the ground deformation in deep excavation with emphasis on the groundwater lowering. Using the stress-pore pressure coupled analysis Consideration to the effect of ground excavation and groundwater interaction were carried out and a series of two-dimensional finite element model was employed to perform a parametric study on a wide range of soil profile and initial ground water table condition.

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Analysis of the Characteristics of Dynamic Frequency Responses in Railway Plate Girder Bridges (철도 판형교의 동적응답 주파수 특성에 대한 분석)

  • 오지택;최진유;김현민
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.1035-1040
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    • 2002
  • Railway plate girder bridges have characteristics that are not show dominant frequency in dynamic response frequencies like obtained vertical acceleration on the bridge during the train passing because the train loading relatively bigger than the bridge self-weight. This paper experimentally confirmed in FFT result has various frequencies due to inherent characteristic of railway train loading. To establish classification of dynamic frequency range in railway bridge acceleration during the train passing, vibration frequencies result from experimental test are analyzed concerning actuation vibration factors. Factors are train velocity, train type, mass ratio of vehicle/bridge, stiffness of bridge, bridge/track and vehicle/track. From the result, it is proposed that the frequencty classfication table with corresponding factors. Using the proposed table to develop rehabilitation technique of the plate girder bridge, to expect vibration reduction and comfort enhancement of the railway plate girder bridge.

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Ergonomic Verification of Suitability of the 4-Wheeled Hand Cart to Transfer a Projectile for Towed Howitzer (견인곡사포용 이동대차형 포탄 이송장치의 인간공학적 적합성 검증)

  • Park, Sung Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the ergonomic verification of suitability of the 4-wheeled hand cart to prevent musculoskeletal problems in the firing test range. Because of the increasing amount of firing test, the needs to develop a projectile transferring device such as 4-wheeled hand cart has been increased. For the 4-wheeled hand cart, the lifting and carrying activity in the manual handling method were transformed to pushing activity. The risk of low back pain for lifting and carrying the projectile by manual was estimated by NLE and 3D SSPP. On the other hand, the risk for pushing the 4-wheeled hand cart was estimated by psychophysical and biomechanical method such as Mital's equation, Snook's table and 3D SSPP. It was shown that the 4-wheeled hand cart reduced the risk of low back pain drastically with higher efficiency and design compatibility.