• 제목/요약/키워드: Railroad Inspection

검색결과 113건 처리시간 0.037초

도시철도 시설물 점검 방법 및 주기 개선방안 - 궤도시설물 점검 중심으로 - (A Improvement Plan for Inspection Method about the Urban Railway Facilities and Cycle)

  • 문득수;장병철;구자경;이태식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-248
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    • 2008
  • Seoul subway is an safety, quick, and clean public transportation to secure citizens safety. One of the most important elements of train is optimizing railroad function and need to conform railroad inspection for function maintenance. Railroad is the most biggest part of the railroad facility and it is a structure which requires sustainable maintenance. The purpose of study is to improve domestic metropolitan railroad facility inspection method and period. For this, we refer documents about present roving method, roving members and period of railroad roving. In addition, analyzed problems of railroad roving investigation method and period by examining the type and standards of railroad investigation and interviewing experts. By this, we analyzed improving plan and expectations of railroad maintenance and repair operation.

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철도 보안검색시스템 도입에 관한 이용자의 인식 연구 (A Research for the Opinion of Railway Users with the Introduction of Security Inspection System)

  • 이장호;김훈
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2013
  • 우리나라는 철도이용객 증가에 따라 여러 다양한 철도안전 관련 제도 등을 마련하고 있으며, 이러한 차원에서 철도 보안검색시스템의 도입을 검토 중에 있다. 본 연구는 철도 보안검색시스템 도입에 앞서 이에 대한 충분한 대비를 위하여 외국의 철도보안검색제도 시행현황을 살펴보고, 국내 도입가능한 철도보안 검색방법 등을 제시하였다. 또한, 철도이용자들을 대상으로 하여 철도 보안검색 제도 시행과 관련한 설문조사결과를 바탕으로 철도 보안검색 제도에 대한 견해, 제도 시행 시 문제점, 개선방안 등을 파악하였다. 결론적으로 고속철도역에 대한 시범적 실시를 통해 점진적 시스템 도입이 필요하다고 제안하였다.

적외선 서모그래피를 이용한 대차 용접시편의 결함 평가 (Defect Evaluation for Weld Specimen of Bogie Using Infrared Thermography)

  • 권석진;서정원;김재철;전현규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2015
  • There is a large interest to find reliable and automatic methods for crack detection and quantification in the railway bogie frame. The non-destructive inspection of railway bogie frame has been performed by ultrasonic and magnetic particle testing in general inspection. The magnetic particle method has been utilized in the defect inspection of the bogie frame but the grinding process is required before inspection and the dust is developed resulting from the processing. The objective of this paper is to apply the inspection method of bogie frame using infra-red thermography. The infra-red thermography system using the excitation of eddy current was performed for the defect evaluation of weld specimen inserted artificial defects. The result shows that the infra-red thermography method can detect the surface and inner defects in weld specimen for bogie frame.

철도차량 안전성을 위한 주행 차축의 비파괴 검사주기 평가 (Evaluation of Non Destructive Inspection Interval for Running Safety of Railway Axle)

  • 권석진;이동형;서정원;김재철
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.777-782
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    • 2014
  • Usually, railway axles are designed for infinite life based on endurance limit of the material and the axle is not fractured immediately when a surface crack initiated. The railway axles have been inspected regularly by NDT such as ultrasonic testing, magnetic testing and eddy current testing and so on. Because the axle failure is profoundly influenced by the probability of missing a fatigue crack during an NDT inspection, it is necessary to evaluate the Non Destructive Interval of railway axle. In the present paper, the Non Destructive Interval of railway axle based on fracture mechanics and finite element analysis was investigated. It was shown that the Non Destructive Interval of railway axle can be evaluated using fracture mechanics approach and extended using NDT which a crack can detect clearly.

Current Trend and Direction of Deep Learning Method to Railroad Defect Detection and Inspection

  • Han, Seokmin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the application of deep learning method to computer vision has shown to achieve great performances. Thus, many research projects have also applied deep learning technology to railroad defect detection. In this paper, we have reviewed the researches that applied computer vision based deep learning method to railroad defect detection and inspection, and have discussed the current trend and the direction of those researches. Many research projects were targeted to operate automatically without visual inspection of human and to work in real-time. Therefore, methods to speed up the computation were also investigated. The reduction of the number of learning parameters was considered important to improve computation efficiency. In addition to computation speed issue, the problem of annotation was also discussed in some research projects. To alleviate the problem of time consuming annotation, some kinds of automatic segmentation of the railroad defect or self-supervised methods have been suggested.

Safety Margin Evaluation of Railway wheel Based on Fracture Scenarios

  • Kwon, Seok Jin;Lee, Dong Hyung;Seo, Jung Won;Kwon, Sung Tae
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2012
  • Derailment due to wheel failure would cause a tremendous social and economical cost in service operation. It is necessary to evaluate quantitatively the safety with respect to high-speed train. Although the safety of railway wheel has been ensured by an regular inspection, all critical defects cannot be detected in inspection cycles and the wheel has been replaced because a defect quickly become critical for safety. Therefore, it is important to calculate quantitatively the fracture limit and remnant life of damaged railway wheel in wheel-rail system. In present paper, the critical crack size of wheel for high-speed train is simulated based on fracture scenario and the safety of wheel is evaluated.

부산도시철도 차량용 검수설비 자체 개발 사례 연구 (The case study on vehicle inspection equipment developed by Busan Urban railroad)

  • 김심인
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1335-1344
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    • 2010
  • 도시철도는 시민을 빠르고 안전하게 수송하는 대중교통의 중심축이다. 도시철도차량의 유지보수는 고장 방지를 위한 예방정비의 개념이며 정해진 규정과 정비지침에 따라 시행되어야 한다. 신뢰성 있는 검수설비는 유지보수의 정확성과 전동차 운행의 정시성을 보장할 수 있다. 부산도시철도 전동차 검수용 검수설비를 자체 기술로 개발하여 활용한 사례 연구를 통해 유지보수 과학화와 전동차 안전운행 및 업무 효율 향상 방법을 고찰하고자 한다.

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종합검측차 검측모듈의 차상노이즈 분석 (An Analysis of Electric Noise of Railway Electric Inspection Car Measurement Module)

  • 박영;권삼영;조철진;채원규;이재형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권5호
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    • pp.812-816
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    • 2015
  • Recently, various monitoring systems have been proposed to detect interaction performance between trains and infrastructure, as well as, various techniques to improve the accuracy and performance of such inspection equipment in high speeds. Especially, it is important to predict electric noise of high speed trains due to its effect on detection system accuracy. In this paper, we analyze various types of electrical noise in electric vehicles to improve the accuracy of the detection module of the inspection car. In detail, analysis of electric noise of high speed railway is performed as a function of speed based on field tests that were carried out by HEMU-430X (Highspeed Eletric Multiple Unit - 430 km/h eXperiment).

교류 급전시스템 성능검증을 위한 시험방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on tests process for verification of AC Traction system performance)

  • 정호성;이기원;김주락;한문섭;김진희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.2202-2203
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    • 2011
  • AC substation of urban transit supplies a suitable AC power on electricity vehicles. AC substation is verified electrical safety of system through pre-operation inspection on electrical installations to be supplied power from KEPCO. However, because test items and method for AC traction system are unprepared on pre-operation inspection, the general safety and performance verification of AC traction system are very insufficient. Therefore this paper analyze the test examples such as factory equipment tests, factory combined tests and railway tests for the safety and performance verification of AC traction system and present a suitable test items and test standard in domestic.

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객차의 중정비 검수와 고장발생과의 상관관계 연구 (Study on correlation between general inspection and failure of railway passenger car)

  • 김주원;김호순;유양하;조재훈
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1636-1641
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    • 2011
  • 한국철도의 객차 유지보수 체계는 기본적으로 주행거리를 충족하거나 주기가 도래함에 따라 중정비를 시행한다.(ex. 1년, 2년) 이 체계는 증기기관차를 운영하던 철도운영 초기부터 KTX, KTX-산천, 간선형전기동차를 운영하고 있는 지금까지 이어져 왔다. 차량이 현대화 됨과 동시에 예방검사에 필요한 주행거리와 주기 또한 늘어났으나 기본적인 차량의 유지보수 체계는 과거와 다르지 않다. 차량의 성능이 향상되었음에도 불구하고 과거와 같은 검수체계가 현재에도 동일하게 적용되는것이 적절한가에 대해 다방면으로 살펴볼 필요가 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 한국철도공사에서 관리, 기록되어 있는 무궁화호와 새마을호의 주기별 예방검수 현황과 운행중 발생된 고장발생 현황을 분석하였다. 분석 자료를 바탕으로 객차의 예방검수와 고장발생과의 상관 관계를 확인해보고 중정비검수가 실제 고장예방에 어느정도 효과가 있는지 알아보고자 한다. 또한 일반적인 주기위주의 예방검사보다 차량상태와 장치별 특성을 고려한 효율적인 유지보수 체계에 대한 필요성에 대해 고찰해보고자 한다.

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