• 제목/요약/키워드: Radius error

검색결과 275건 처리시간 0.024초

Non-cooperative interference radio localization with binary proximity sensors

  • Wu, Qihui;Yue, Liang;Wang, Long;Ding, Guoru
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.3432-3448
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    • 2015
  • Interference can cause serious problems in our daily life. Traditional ways in localizing a target can't work well when it comes to the source of interference for it may take an uncooperative or even resistant attitude towards localization. To tackle this issue, we take the BPSN (Binary Proximity Sensor Networks) and consider a passive way in this paper. No cooperation is needed and it is based on simple sensor node suitable for large-scale deployment. By dividing the sensing field into different patches, when enough patches are formed, good localization accuracy can be achieved with high resolution. Then we analyze the relationship between sensing radius and localization error, we find that in a finite region where edge effect can't be ignored, the trend between sensing radius and localization error is not always consistent. Through theoretical analysis and simulation, we explore to determine the best sensing radius to achieve high localization accuracy.

성형 오차 예측 모델을 이용한 가변 성형 공정에서의 탄성 회복 보정 (Compensation for Elastic Recovery in a Flexible Forming Process Using Predictive Models for Shape Error)

  • 서영호;강범수;김정
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this study is to compensate the elastic recovery in the flexible forming process using the predictive models. The target shape was limited to two-dimensional shape having only one curvature radius in the longitudinal-direction. In order to predict the shape error the regression and neural network models were established based on the finite element (FE) simulations. A series of simulations were conducted considering input variables such as the elastic pad thickness, the thickness of plate, and the objective curvature radius. Then, at sampling points in the longitudinal-direction, the shape errors between formed and objective shapes could be calculated from the FE simulations as an output variable. These shape errors were expressed to a representative error value by the root mean square error (RMSE). To obtain the correct objective shape the die shape was adjusted by the closed-loop using the neural network model since the neural network model shows a higher capability of estimating the shape error than the regression model. Finally the experimental result shows that the formed shape almost agreed with the objective shape.

레이저 간섭계를 이용한 곡률반경 측정에 관한 연구 (A study on measurement of curvature radius by the using of laser Interferometer)

  • 김수용;이승수;박재덕;송영철;전언찬
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.920-924
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    • 2003
  • This paper on measurement of curvature radius by the using of laser interferometer and prove. Mean value compared of ball and bearing It is developed program for date creation, and the verification using program. Measurement object center and curvature radius taking of LSC. when it is compared bearing prove with ball prove, the bearing prove can not proper by reason of big uncertainty and If laser setting error decrease, curvature radius get precision radius 10$\^$-5/.

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촉침에 의한 표면 거칠기 측정 오차 해석 (Analysis of Measuring Error of Surface Roughness by Contact Stylus Profilometer)

  • 조남규;권기환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the effect of the stylus tip size on the shape error in surface topography measurement. To analyze the distortional effect of an actual surface geometry origination from the finite stylus size, the surface is modeled as a sinusoid and the stylus tip as a circle. The magnitude of this distortion is defined as the ration of standard deviation, and this is expressed as an analytic function of the stylus tip radius and the geometrical parameter of a sinusoid. In this paper, the spectrum analysis of the profile is applied to investigate the distortional effect due to the mechanical filtering of the stylus in the frequency domain. and, the cumulative power spectrum is proposed to assess the shape error of measured data according to the various stylus tip sizes. From these results, a new method to select proper stylus tip radius is proposed.

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A Study on Circular Contour Machining Error

  • Namkoong, Chaikwan
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2002
  • The comprehensive system analysis for contour milling operation and its error has performed in this study. The obtained experimental results were from the practical points of view. In down-milling operation the contour error curve illustrates bigger thean actual workpiece radius. The contour error increased when the cutter loads increased. Through the procedural evaluation, it could ascertain the characteristics of generation mechanics in circular contour machining error, and the weight of each factors.

굴절이상을 결정하는 안광학 요소에 관한 연구 (Study of Ocular Components in Determining the Refractive State of the Eye)

  • 서용원;최영준
    • 한국안광학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 한국인 17세에서 30세사이의 38명을 대상으로 Vision Tester로 자각적 굴절이상을 측정하고, 난시가 있는 사람은 등가구면도수틀 취했다. 각막 굴절력과 곡율반경은 Baush & Lomb사 Keratometer로 측정했으며 전방의 깊이, 수정체의 두께, 초자체의 깊이, 안축의 길이 등은 A-mode Ultrasonography로 측정 했고, 각막 두께는 Phakometry로 측정했다. 굴절이상과 안광학요소의 상관계수를 구한 결과 안축의 길이, 초자체의 깊이, AL/CR 비와는 각각 0.95, 0.96, 0.95로 아주 높은 상관관계가 있었고, 각막곡율반경, 굴절력, 수정체의 두께와는 각각 0.60, 0.66, 0.67로 나타났으며, 각막의 두께와는 괄목할 만한 상관관계가 없었다.

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QAM 시스템에서 다단계 반경-지향 알고리듬을 이용한 블라인드 적응 등화 (Blind adaptive equalizations using the multi-stage radius-directed algorithm in QAM data communications)

  • 이영조;임승주;이재용;강창언
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권9호
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    • pp.1957-1967
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    • 1997
  • 학습 신호를 사용하지 않고 심볼간의 간섭을 제거하여 전송된 데이터를 복구하는 등화방법을 블라인드 등화(blind equalization)라 한다. 본 논문에서는 수렴 속도와 정상 상태오차를 줄이기 위하여 CMA의 장점과 반경-지향 알고리듬의 장점을 동시에 이용하는 다단계 반경-지향 알고리듬을 제안한다. 다단계 반경-지향 알고리듬은 초기 시작 모드에서는 수렴이 보장되는 CMA와 똑같이 동작을 한다. 이 후 등화기가 점점 수렴해 나감에 따라, 블라인드 등화기에서 사용하는 양자화기의 레벨 수를 증가시켜 수렴 속도를 빠르게 해준다. 양자화기의 레벨이 완전히 증가하였을 경우 다단계 반경-지향 알고리듬은 수렴 후 자승 평균 오차가 작은 반경-지향 알고리듬과 똑같이 동작하게 된다. 그러므로 다단계 반경-지향 알고리듬은 빠른 수렴 속도를 보이면서도, 정상상태에서 작은 오차값을 갖는다.

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공통현 기반 삼변측량 보정 알고리즘 및 복합 측위 시스템 개발 (Common Chord based Trilateration Correction Algorithm and Hybrid Positioning System Development)

  • 이정훈;박부곤;김용길;최지훈;김정태;배경훈
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.448-458
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    • 2020
  • 공통현을 이용한 삼변측량 기반 실내 측위의 경우 각 AP로부터 이동체까지의 거리를 구하여, 각 AP별로 해당 거리를 반지름으로 하는 원을 이용하여 원들의 둘레가 교차 되는 접점들을 이용하여 이동체의 위치를 예상한다. 거리 오차로 인하여 원 간의 접점이 생성되지 않는 경우, 위치 예상에 실패하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이를 개선하기 위한 알고리즘을 제안하였는데, 거리에 따라 반지름의 크기에 비례한 값을 임의로 추가하여 강제로 접점을 생성하여 예상 위치를 생성한 뒤, 해당 원의 반지름에 추가된 임의 값과 원점으로부터, 거리에 따른 보정을 하였다. 기존 삼변측량의 거리 오차로 인한 좌표 생성 실패 비율과 좌표 측위 오차를 최소화하는 발전된 알고리즘을 제안하고 시스템을 제작하여 성능을 분석하였다.

이온스파터 가공한 다이아몬드 촉침의 선단반경이 표면거칠기 측정에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the Effect of Tip Radius of Diamond Stylus Machined by Ion Sputter in Surface Roughness Measurement)

  • 한응교;노병옥;유영덕
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 1990
  • In accordance with the high precision of mechanical elements, it has been required to high precision in surface roughness measurement and, therefore, stylus tip radius is manufa- ctured less than 2 .mu. m through ion sputter machining. In this experiment, by suing ion sputter machined stylus pf fine tip, radius and lapping machined stylus, surface roughness of standard specimens, silicon wafer were measured and then Rmax, Ra, RMS value were investi- gatedaccording to the variation of tip radius of stylus. As a result, measuring error due to the variation of stylus tip radius in surface roughness measurement was decreased by using ion sputter machined stylus and also the measuring accuracy was improved. And the measuring variation of Ra, RMS calculated from correlation coefficient lager than 0.9 on the wave of short period and amplitude using ion sputter machined stylus of fine tip radius.

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최적블랭크 설계를 위한 초기형상 생성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Generation of Initial Shape for the Initiation of Optimal Blank Design Sequence)

  • 심현보;장상득;박종규
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.90-101
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    • 2004
  • An inverse mosaic method has been proposed to generate an initial blank shape from the final product shape. Differently from the geometric mapping method, the method can handle triangular patches. However, the generated blank shape is strongly dependent on the order of determination of nodes. In order to compensate the dependency error smoothing technique has been also developed. Although the accuracy has been improved greatly compared with the geometrical mapping method, the method has limitation, due to the no incorporation of plasticity theory. Even though the accuracy of the radius vector method is already proved. the method requires initial guess to start the method. In order to compromise the limitation of the present method and the radius vector method, the method has been connected to the radius vector method. The efficiency of the present optimal blank design method has been verified with some chosen examples.