• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radio-transmitter

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High Power Amplifier Design and Fabrication for Tactical Data Link (전술데이터링크용 고출력증폭기 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jong-Sung;Bae, Moon-Kwan;Kim, Joo-Yeon
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.338-347
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the design and fabrication of a high power amplifier which is a component of TDL(Tactical Data Link) aircraft terminal. We applied high-speed frequency hopping technology, cognitive radio technology, and receive filter bank technology to efficiently use limited frequency resources with radar and other communication equipment using the same frequency band. The high-power amplifier is physically composed of a transmitter, a receiver, a mechanical part, and a cable assembly, and is designed to meet temperature characteristics and electrical characteristics such as maximum transmission distance and reception sensitivity. Modeling and simulator were used to satisfy the requirement of high power amplifier. The transmit power and the noise figure were measured at 50.02dBm and 2.682dB, respectively. It was confirmed that all the required specifications were satisfied in the electrical characteristics test and the environmental characteristic test.

Forward Error Correction based Adaptive data frame format for Optical camera communication

  • Nguyen, Quoc Huy;Kim, Hyung-O;Lee, Minwoo;Cho, Juphil;Lee, Seonhee
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2015
  • Optical camera communication (OCC) is an extension of Visible Light Communication. Different from traditional visible light communication, optical camera communications is an almost no additional cost technology by taking the advantage of build-in camera in devices. It was became a candidate for communication protocol for IoT. Camera module can be easy attached to IoT device, because it is small and flexible. Furthermore almost smartphone equip one or two camera for both back and font side with high quality and resolution. It can be utilized for receiving the data from LED or positioning. Actually, OCC combines illumination and communication. It can supply communication for special areas or environment where do not allow Radio frequency such as hospital, airplane etc. There are many concept and experiment be proposed. In this paper we proposed utilizing Android smart-phone camera for receiver and introduce new approach in modulation scheme for LED at transmitter. It also show how Manchester coding can be used encode bits while at the same time being successfully decoded by Android smart-phone camera. We introduce new data frame format for easy decoded and can be achieve high bit rate. This format can be easy to adapt to performance limit of Android operator or embedded system.

Digital Low-Power High-Band UWB Pulse Generator in 130 nm CMOS Process (130 nm CMOS 공정을 이용한 UWB High-Band용 저전력 디지털 펄스 발생기)

  • Jung, Chang-Uk;Yoo, Hyun-Jin;Eo, Yun-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.784-790
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an all-digital CMOS ultra-wideband(UWB) pulse generator for high band(6~10 GHz) frequency range is presented. The pulse generator is designed and implemented with extremely low power and low complexity. It is designed to meet the FCC spectral mask requirement by using Gaussian pulse shaping circuit and control the center frequency by using CMOS delay line with shunt capacitor. Measurement results show that the center frequency can be controlled from 4.5 GHz to 7.5 GHz and pulse width is 1.5 ns and pulse amplitude is 310 mV peak to peak at 10 MHz pulse repetition frequency(PRF). The circuit is implemented in 0.13 um CMOS process with a core area of only $182{\times}65um^2$ and dissipates the average power of 11.4 mW at an output buffer with 1.5-V supply voltage. However, the core consumes only 0.26 mW except for output buffer.

Analysis of Operational State and Radio Environment of AIS (AIS의 운용현황과 전파환경에 대한 분석 연구)

  • Seo, Ki-Yeol;Hong, Tae-Ho;Park, Gyei-Kark;Choi, Jo-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2005
  • AIS needs high efficiency and safety in terms of operational management and, in the aspect of service range, it is time to minimize shadow regions through propagation evaluation of AIS transmitter. Thus this study analyzes shadow regions and the scope of propagation of waves from stations through the electric wave environment of AIS. First, this study examines the characteristics of AIS wave and draws up methods to analyze the scope of propagation of waves according to the characteristics. Second, this study finds out service regions and shadow regions of the 22 stations across the nation by analyzing the actual data based on climate and topography, Lastly, this study summarizes the results of wave conductivity evaluation and conductivity problems and proposes improvement measures.

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Error Rate Performance of FH/MFSK Signal with Partial-Band Interference in m-distribution Fading Environment (m-분포 페이딩 환경하에서 부분대역 간섭을 받는 FH/MFSK신호의 오율특성)

  • 강희조;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1320-1331
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    • 1992
  • The error rate equation of FH/MFSK signal of repeated diversity received over m-distribution fading channel with partial-band interference has been derived and the error rate has been evaluated to show in figures as a function of signal to noise ratio, signal to interference ratio, fading figure, repeated number, partial-band interference fraction and power correlation coefficient between signal and interference. In this paper, we assumed that repeated diversity technique is used in transmitter against fading occurred in mobile radio channel. By comparing the error rate performance in diversity against fading and the obtainable degree of improvement of error performance with diversity technique has been found out. From the result, it is known that error rate performance deteriorates more as $\rho$ becomes small i.e., the partial-band interference gives more effect on error performance than full-band interference. Also when the values of $E_b/N_1$ and $\rho$ are small. as depth of fading diversity technique.

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Study of Modulation Effect in Integrated Interface Under Controlling Switching Light-Emitting Diode Lighting Module

  • Hong, Geun-Bin;Jang, Tae-Su;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to solve problems such as radio frequency band depletion, confusion risk, and security loss in existing visible wireless communication systems, and to determine the applicability of next-generation networks. A light-emitting diode (LED) light communication system was implemented with a controlling switching light module using the ATmega16 micro-controller. To solve the existing modulation effect and disturbance in visible light communication, an integrated interface was evaluated with a driving light module and analyzes its reception property. A transmitter/receiver using the ATmel's micro-controller, high-intensity white LED-6 modules, and infrared sensor KSM60WLM and visible sensor TSL250RD were designed. An experiment from the initial value of distance to 2.5 m showed 0.46 V of the voltage loss, and if in long distance, external light interference occurred and light intensity was lost by external impact and thus data had to be modified or reset repeatedly. Additionally, when we used 6 modules through the remote controller's lighting dimming, data could be transmitted up to 1.76 m without any errors during the day and up to 2.29 m at night with around 2~3% communication error. If a special optical filter can reduce as much external light as possible in the integrated interface, the LED for lighting communication systems may be applied in next generation networks.

A Study on Noise Cancellation Model in VLC Channel caused by High Luminance of RGB LED, Using Band-Pass Optical Filters (밴드패스 광 필터를 이용한 VLC 채널의 고휘도 RGB LED 잡음 제거 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Nugmanov, Said;Khudaybergenov, Timur;Cha, Jae Sang
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2019
  • LED lighting is spreading on the strength of LED lighting, and various government policies are being implemented. VLC research which is a wireless communication technology using lighting has been actively conducted, and it has been proven through many studies that a general LED light source such as a high-speed data transmitter can be used. But from now on, one of the main problems is the noise from side lights, which can be compared to the noise of radio broadcasts. So in this paper, we proposed a noise canceling model to remove the interference of ambient light by using an optical filter for a detachable VLC channel. In order to verify the proposed model, various high brightness RGB LED modules were used for comparative analysis. In addition, the applicability was verified through experiments using High Luminance LED lighting which is applied in real life.

An unmanned boat capable of real-time video streaming (실시간 영상 스트리밍 무인 보트)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Moon, Sangook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.537-539
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    • 2016
  • Recently, unmanned technologies interest increased. An unmanned boat is not directly on people and radio can be controlled by boat. Used for military unmanned boat was first developed in the United States Navy. In recent years, for hobby, for pesticide application, for water activities, expanding exploration in various ways, including for use. The role of a variety of unmanned boat above, In the case of a variety of unmanned probe of the role of unmanned boat on the boat people who don't be able to come to the vision of the advantage can not be exploring places like blind spot. In this paper, The Blind Spot are explorations of places such as streaming real-time as possible, an unmanned boat using Raspberry Pi that support implementation. Receiver input signals of an unmanned boat to the transmitter under the manipulation of, using smartphones hotspot feature Raspberry Pi and smartphones, network connection. Via Raspberry Pi motion of using real-time streaming using unmanned boat.

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Common Chord based Trilateration Correction Algorithm and Hybrid Positioning System Development (공통현 기반 삼변측량 보정 알고리즘 및 복합 측위 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jeonghoon;Park, Bu-Gon;Kim, Yong-Kil;Choi, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Tae;Bae, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.448-458
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    • 2020
  • Indoor positioning based on trilateration using common chord estimates location of a mobile subject by using intersection points between each circles which the radius is same as distance between the mobile subject and each radio-frequency transmitter. However, if the intersection points are not found due to error of the distance measurement, it causes failure of estimating the mobile subject's location. To prevent this case, numbers which is proportionate to radius of each circles, are temporarily added to each distances in order to lengthen radius of the circles. Although the estimated location includes error due to the radius extension, it is corrected again by the added value and distance from reference point. With introduction of the advanced correction algorithm, potential issues of existing trilateration such as failure of estimating location and distance measurement error will be minimized.

Experimental analysis of very long range spread spectrum underwater acoustic communication using vertical sensor array (수직 배열 센서를 이용한 초장거리 대역확산 수중음향통신의 실험 분석)

  • Youn, Chang-hyun;Ra, Hyung-in;An, Jeong-ha;Kim, Ki-man;Kim, In-soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents the results of a sea trial for very long range spread spectrum underwater acoustic communication conducted in the East Sea in September 2021. Signals were collected through 8 vertical sensors, and the range between the transmitter and receiver was about 160 km. 30 bps Multi-Code Spread Spectrum (MCSS) method and 100 bps Chirp Spread Spectrum method were used for the transmitting signal generation. The results show that when the channel coding technique was not used in a single channel, the uncoded bit error rate was high, but when the Equal Gain Combining (EGC) diversity technique was used after frame synchronization in each receiving channel, the uncoded bit error rate was reduced to 0.1 or less.