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Forward Error Correction based Adaptive data frame format for Optical camera communication

  • Nguyen, Quoc Huy (Graduate School of NID Fusion Tech., Seoul National Univ., of Science and Tech.) ;
  • Kim, Hyung-O (Graduate School of NID Fusion Tech., Seoul National Univ., of Science and Tech.) ;
  • Lee, Minwoo (Graduate School of NID Fusion Tech., Seoul National Univ., of Science and Tech.) ;
  • Cho, Juphil (Dept. Of Integrated IT & Communication Eng., Kunsan National Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Seonhee (Dept. Of Electronic & IT Media Eng., Seoul National Univ. Of Science and Tech.)
  • Received : 2015.09.14
  • Accepted : 2015.10.30
  • Published : 2015.11.30

Abstract

Optical camera communication (OCC) is an extension of Visible Light Communication. Different from traditional visible light communication, optical camera communications is an almost no additional cost technology by taking the advantage of build-in camera in devices. It was became a candidate for communication protocol for IoT. Camera module can be easy attached to IoT device, because it is small and flexible. Furthermore almost smartphone equip one or two camera for both back and font side with high quality and resolution. It can be utilized for receiving the data from LED or positioning. Actually, OCC combines illumination and communication. It can supply communication for special areas or environment where do not allow Radio frequency such as hospital, airplane etc. There are many concept and experiment be proposed. In this paper we proposed utilizing Android smart-phone camera for receiver and introduce new approach in modulation scheme for LED at transmitter. It also show how Manchester coding can be used encode bits while at the same time being successfully decoded by Android smart-phone camera. We introduce new data frame format for easy decoded and can be achieve high bit rate. This format can be easy to adapt to performance limit of Android operator or embedded system.

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References

  1. R.D. Roberts, "Undersampled Frequency Shift ON-OFF Keying (UFSOOK) for Camera Communications (CamCom)," submitted to Wireless and Optical Communication Conference 2013 (WOCC 2013), May 2013.
  2. Jinwei Gu, "Coded Rolling Shutter Photography: Flexible Space-Time Sampling," 2010 IEEE International Conference on Computational Photography (ICCP).
  3. Nobuo Iizuka, "Image Sensor Communication (ISC): A New Way of Visible Light Communication (VLC)," 17th International Display Workshops 2010 (IDW 2010), December 2010.
  4. IEEE 802.15.7 Standard for Local and Metropolitan area networks. (2011). Part 15.7: Short-range Wireless Optical Communication Using Visible Light.
  5. Demonstration video https://youtu.be/kMOOxouDYK8
  6. The IEEE 802.15.7a OCC study group: https://mentor.ieee.org/802.15/documents?is_dcn=DCN%2C%20Title%2C%20Author%20or%20Affiliation&is_group=0led.