• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radial bearing

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A Design of Horizontal-Type 5DOF Magnetic Bearing System (수평형 5축 자기 베어링 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kang, Do-Hyun;Park, Min-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.732-734
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a design of horizontal-type 5DOF magnetic bearing is presented. To implement the non-contact bearing, an active magnetic bearing using electromagnet is used and finite element method(FEM) is chosen to design the bearing magnet. Two radial bearing and one thrust bearing is designed to implement 5DOF operation. And three-phase induction motor is used as a driving motor. The design method for the magnetic bearing system is described.

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Study of Dynamic Characteristics of 2.5-MW Wind Turbine Gearbox (2.5MW 풍력발전기 기어박스 동특성 연구)

  • Kimg, Jung-Su;Park, No-Gill;Han, Ki-Bong;Lee, Hyoung-Woo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.314-323
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a gearbox and blade were modeled in the MASTA program, and the housing and carrier components were modeled using a finite element method. Using substructure synthesis, all the components were combined and used to establish a vibration model of a 2.5-MW wind turbine gearbox. In addition, the safety displacement factor was evaluated using an AGMA data sheet about bearing's outer race for the input shaft and output shaft. As a result, the bearing's outer race for the input shaft, and the radial and axial responses were satisfied by the $1^{st}$ and $2^{nd}$ planetary gears and the $3^{nd}$ helical gear transmission error(TE), respectively. However, the output shaft support bearing's outer race responses were not satisfied with the radial response by the $2^{nd}$ TE and axial response by the $3^{rd}$ TE. To reduce the vibration, tooth modification was needed. After profile tooth modification, at the outer race of the output shaft support bearing, the radial response was reduced by approximately $20{\mu}m$, and the axial response was reduced by approximately $6{\mu}m$.

Analysis of the Conical Air Bearings with two Circumferential Grooves (2 열 원주 그루브 급기 원추형 공기베어링의 해석)

  • 김성균;박상신;김우정;한동철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1993.12a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1993
  • The conical bearing can be used to support the radial and thrust load simultaneously. Two circumferential grooves with discrete hole restrictions are made on the bearing surface in order to increase stiffness. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of this type of bearings are calculated such as stiffness and champing coefficients. As a results of theoretical analysis, it is verified that there exist the groove depth and distance between two grooves which produce the maximum stiffness at the given bearing dimensions.

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Analysis of the Conical Air Bearings with two Circumferential Grooves (2열 원주 그루브 급기 원추형 공기베어링의 해석)

  • 김성균;박상신;한동철
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 1994
  • The conical bearing can be used to support the radial and thrust load simultaneously. Two circumferential grooves with discrete hole restrictions are made on the bearing surface in order to increase stiffness. In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of this type of bearings are calculated such as stiffness and damping coefficients. As a results of theoretical analysis, it is verified that there exist the groove depth and distance between two grooves which produce the maximum stiffness at the given bearing dimensions.

Performance Evaluation of Hydrostatic Bearing Guided Rotary Table for Large Volume Multi-tasking Vertical Lathe (대형 복합수직선반 가공기용 유정압베어링 회전테이블 성능 실험 및 분석)

  • Shim, Jongyoup;Oh, Jeong-Seok;Park, Chun-Hong;Shin, Heung-Chul;Park, Woo-Sang;Kim, Min-Jae;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.7
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    • pp.635-642
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    • 2014
  • The large volume multi-tasking vertical lathe was developed for machining the bearing parts for a wind power generator. Although the machined part is large in size high precision tolerances are required recently. One of the most important components to achieve this mission is the rotating table which holds and supports the part to be machined. The oil hydrostatic bearing is adopted for the thrust bearing and the rolling bearing for the radial bearing. In this article experimental performance evaluation and its analysis results are presented. The rotational accuracy of the table is assessed and the frequency domain analysis for the structural loop is performed. And in order to evaluate the structural characteristic of table the moment load experiment is performed. The rotational error motion is measured as below 10 ${\mu}m$ for the radial and axial direction and 22,800 Nm/arcsec of moment stiffness is achieved for the rotary table.

The Effect of Upper Exterimity Weight-Bearing Exercise on Bone Mineral Density and Upper Exterimity Fuction in Female Stroke Patients (상지 체중부하운동이 여성 뇌졸중 환자의 골밀도와 상지기능에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sung-Eun;Kim, Shin-Gyun;Kim, Kyoung;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the weight bearing exercise effect on bone mineral density(BMD) and upper extremity function in the female stroke patients. The subject were 24 female stroke patients, randomly assigned to a weight-bearing group(n=12, WBG) and a control group(n=12, CG). The experiments were conducted for three times per week for eight weeks, radial BMD and MFT(Manual Function Test) of both groups were measured before the experiments and eight weeks after the beginning of the experiments. In conclusion, it was found that there was a significant increase of the weight-bearing group radial BMD and MFT score, The results suggest that weight bearing exercise is effective in improving BMD and upper extremity function, thus, can be utilized in stroke rehabilitation.

Mechanical Characteristics of Retractable Radial Cable Roof Systems (개폐식 방사형 케이블 지붕 시스템의 역학적 특성)

  • Park, Kang-Geun;Lee, Dong-Woo;Choe, Dong-Il
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to analysis the mechanical characteristics on the geometric nonlinear behavior of radial cable roof systems for long span retractable cable roof structures. The retractable roof is designed as a full control system to overcome extreme outdoor environments such as extreme hot or cold weather, strong wind or sunlight, and the cable roof greatly can reduce roof weight compared to other rigid structural system. A retractable cable roof system is a type of structures in which the part of entire roof can be opened and closed. The radial cable roof is an effective structural system for large span retractable roofs, the outer perimeter of the roof is a fixed membrane roof and the middle part is a roof that can be opened and closed. The double arrangement cables of a radial cable truss roof system with reverse curvature works more effectively as a load bearing cables, the cable system can carry vertical load in up and downward direction. In this paper, to analyze the mechanical characteristics of a radial cable roof system with central posts, the authors will investigate the tensile forces of bearing cables, stabilized cables, ring cables, and the deflection of roof according to the height of the post or hub that affects the sag ratio of cable truss. The tensile forces of the cables and the deflection of the roof are compared for the cases when the retractable roof is closed and opened.

Feeding Characteristics of Ball Guide in High Speed Spindle's Bearing Preload Units (고속 주축 베어링용 예압장치의 볼 가이드 이송특성)

  • Lee, Chan-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.685-691
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    • 2011
  • The Bearing preload units are used for stable rotational movements of high speed spindles. The feeding mechanism of the preload unit is important to prevent overheat of bearings and to keep constant bearing load under thermal deformation of spindle unit. In this study, ball slide guide and ball bush as feeding mechanism of preload unit are selected. The maximum static friction force, radial stiffness and damping ratio of ball slide guide with ball load, ball number and ball size are widely investigated. In conclusion, the surface of ball slide guide must be heat treated to reduce static friction force. The number and size of ball are increased to control sensitive bearing preload force.

Optimization of Spindle Units Considering the Decrease of Bearing Stiffness at High Speed Revolution (고속 회전시 베어링 강성강하를 고려한 주축 유니트의 최적화)

  • Lee, Chan-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.717-723
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    • 2010
  • Radial stiffness of angular contact ball bearings are decreased remarkably at high speed revolution, because the inner and outer ball contact angle with races arc changed under the ball centrifugal forces at high speed. In the past, the optimizations of spindle units were done under the assumption of unchanged bearing stiffness for the whole speed range. But the bearing stiffness is changed and the dimension of optimum spindle is also changed with speed. In the design phase, only one model of many optimum spindle models with speed should be selected. As optimization criterion, the area of transfer function at spindle nose is proposed to estimate simply and accurately improvement of dynamic characteristics in spindle units. Finally, according to many analyses of diverse spindle models with decreased bearing stiffness, the spindle with shorter bearing span is better than longer bearing span from the viewpoint of dynamic characteristics.