• Title/Summary/Keyword: Radar Signals

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Development of Raman Laser Radar System for Aerosol and Water Vapor Measurements (에어로졸, 수증기 측정 라만 레이저 레이다 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Bong;Lee, Young-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 2012
  • Raman Laser Radar system for the measurements of aerosol and water vapor concentration is developed. As a transmitting system, Nd:YAG laser with 3rd harmonic Generator and beam expander are used. The wavelength of transmitting laser is 355 nm. The receiving system is consists of 500 mm telescope, 3-channel Raman spectrometer, PMT, and signal processing module. The wavelengths of received signals are 355 nm. 387 nm, and 408 nm 이다. The measurable altitude of this system is about 3~4 km with spatial resolution of 100~200 m.

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Target Position Correction Method in Monopulse GMTI Radar (GMTI 표적의 위치 보정 방법)

  • Kim, So-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2020
  • GMTI (Ground Moving Target Indication) radar system can detect ground moving targets and can provide position and velocity information of each target. However, the azimuth position of target has some offset because of the hardware errors such as mechanical tolerances. In this case, an error occurs no matter how accurate the monopulse ratio is. In this paper, target position correction method in azimuth direction has been proposed. The received sum and difference signals of monopulse GMTI system are post-processed to correct the target azimuth angle error. This method is simple and adaptive for nonhomogeneous area because it can be implemented by using only software without any hardware modification or addition.

Fast Spectrum Sensing in Radar-Interfered Airborne Cognitive Radio Systems (레이다 신호의 간섭 환경에서 항공 인지무선 시스템의 빠른 스펙트럼 센싱)

  • Kim, Soon-Seob;Choi, Young-June
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8C
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    • pp.655-662
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    • 2012
  • In this work, we propose an airborne cognitive radio system that searches a new spectrum band to avoid a communication interruption due to the interference from many radar signals. We develop a method of fast spectrum sensing based on an effective frequency by recognizing the interfering radar as well as geographical information. This effective frequency is calculated by the free-space path loss between a base station and a fighter with the speed parameter. From our analysis, it is verified that the maximum frequency searching time is reduced by half by using our method.

The Design and fabrication of Multi Channel Receiver for Radar System (레이더용 다중채널 수신기 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Hong;Kim, Wan-Sik;Kim, Gye-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we fabricate multi channel receiver for radar system. This receiver at X-band can be received 8 signal of an identical characteristic, dynamic range has more than 80[dB]. To process direct received signals, this system has the built-in two digital de-modulators which offer the minimum loss on the receiving signal path and has high stability by adding Built-In Test. The gain, noise figure, difference of amplitude and phase on the signal path is respectively 20${\pm}$2[dB], 19[dB], ${\pm}$2[dB], $10^{\circ}$ and below.

A Novel 3-D Imaging Configuration Exploiting Synthetic Aperture Ladar

  • Guo, Liang;Huang, Yinli;Li, Xiaozhen;Zeng, Xiaodong;Tang, Yu;Xing, Mengdao
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.6
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    • pp.598-603
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    • 2017
  • Traditional three-dimensional (3-D) laser imaging systems are based on real aperture imaging technology, whose resolution decreases as the range increases. In this paper, we develop a novel 3-D imaging technique based on the synthetic aperture technology in which the imaging resolution is significantly improved and does not degrade with the increase of the range. We consider an imaging laser radar (ladar) system using the floodlight transmitting mode and multi-beam receiving mode. High 3-D imaging resolutions are achieved by matched filtering the linear frequency modulated (LFM) signals respectively in range, synthetic aperture along-track, and the real aperture across-track. In this paper, a novel 3-D imaging signal model is given first. Because of the motion during the transmission of a sweep, the Doppler shift induced by the continuous motion is taken into account. And then, a proper algorithm for the 3-D imaging geometry is given. Finally, simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

A Study of Bi-Static Through-Wall Imaging Radar Using a Noise Waveform (잡음 신호를 이용한 바이스태틱 벽 투과 영상 레이더 연구)

  • Ha, Jong-Soo;Cho, Byung-Lae;Sun, Sun-Gu;Lee, Jong-Min;Cho, Kyu-Gong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.654-660
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes an imaging approach to detect targets behind a wall. To acquire the accurate information over the strong signals reflected by the wall and affected by multipath, a bi-static through-wall imaging radar using a noise waveform is proposed in this paper including the methodology of imaging the received signal. The complete derivation of the proposed approach is presented. And the result of tests is demonstrated to show the possibility of the proposed approach.

Development of Real-Time Generation Methods of Simulated Surface Clutter Signals for Airborne Radar (항공기 레이다를 위한 모의 지상 클러터 신호의 실시간 생성 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Lee, Sung-Won;Ryu, Seong-Hyun;Yang, Eunjung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.176-187
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    • 2016
  • It takes considerable time to generate accurate clutter signal using conventional clutter generation scheme. In this paper, real-time schemes are proposed, which have reasonable accuracy and are applicable to testing the radar performance. Proposed methods are compared through the simulation, which represented that clutter signal can be generated in real-time when using proposed methods for simulated signal generator.

Numerical Analysis of the Ground Penetrating Radar's Return Signal for Mine Detection at Various Frequencies and Soil Conditions (다양한 주파수 및 토양 조건에서 지뢰 탐지용 지표투과레이더 수신신호의 수치해석)

  • Hong, Jin-Young;Ju, Jung-Mung;Han, Seung-Hoon;Oh, Yisok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1412-1415
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    • 2012
  • Return signals of a ground penetrating radar(GPR) for mine detection at various frequencies and soil moisture contents are analyzed in this paper. We first compute the dielectric constant, conductivity and attenuation loss based on clay loam which is Korea standard soil. The mine-detection images of GPR at various frequencies are also obtained using the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) technique. Then, the signal-to-clutter ratio(SCR) and received power of the radar are studied. It is shown that the variable frequency channels are suitable for a GPR to detect landmines at various soil conditions.

Characteristic Changes in Ground-Penetrating Radar Responses from Dielectric-Filled Nonmetallic Pipes Buried in Inhomogeneous Ground (비균일 지하에 묻혀있는 유전체 충진 비금속관에 의한 지표투과레이다 응답의 특성 변화)

  • Hyun, Seung-Yeup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2019
  • The variation of ground-penetrating radar(GPR) signal characteristics from dielectric-filled nonmetallic pipes buried in inhomogeneous ground are compared through a numerical simulation. The relative permittivity distribution of the ground is generated by using the continuous random media(CRM) technique. As a function of the relative permittivity of the material filling the nonmetallic pipe buried in the ground media, GPR signals are simulated by using the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) method. We show that, unlike the case for homogeneous ground, the distortion characteristics of the reflected waves caused by the front convex surface and the rear concave surface of the pipe buried in inhomogeneous ground are different depending on the permittivity contrast between the inside and outside of the pipe.

Radar Signal Pattern Recognition Using PRI Status Matrix and Statistics (PRI 상태행렬과 통계값을 이용한 레이더 PRI 신호패턴 인식)

  • Lee, Chang-ho;Sung, Tae-kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.775-778
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new method to automatically recognize PRI modulation type of radar signal at ES(Electronic Support) in electronic singal environment. The propose method stores pattern of PRI(Pulse Repetition Interval) of radar signal and uses statistic data, which firstly classifies into 2 classes. Then the proposed method recognizes each PRI signal using statistic characteristic of PRI. We apply various 5 kinds of PRI signal such as constant PRI, jitter PRI, D&S(dwell & switch) PRI, stagger PRI, sliding PRI, etc. The result shows the proposed method correctly identifies various PRI signals.

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