• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.22 no.2
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• pp.334-343
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• 1997

Reference white in color television receiver can be achieved by adjusting the RGB gun current ratio and it is necessary to provide additional gain ratio adjustment for the RGB video signal. Generally, the gun current density profile has a gaussian distribution and the gain-bandwidth product of RGB channel amplifieris constant. Therefore brightness and spatial resolution are changed with variations in reference white of receiver. In this paper, the effect of RGB gun current and channel gain ratios on brightness and resolution of CPT is analyzed. Brightness is increased with the color temperature of referenc white because of Helmholtz-kohlrausch effect. The change in ligh output is more abrupt and spatial resolution is improved with unity current ratio. For more bright and improved ressolution we also present the range of color temperature of reference white for P22 phosphors.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.46-51
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• 2020

Pine wilt disease is one of the reasons that results in huge damage on pine trees in east Asia including Korea, Japan, and China, and early finding and removing the diseased trees is an efficient way to prevent the forest from wide spreading. This paper proposes a searching method of the damaged pine trees from wilt disease in ortho-images corrected from RGB images, which are captured by unmanned aviation vehicles. The proposed method constructs patch-based classifier using ResNet18 backbone network, classifies the RGB ortho-image patches, and make the results as a heat map. The heat map can be used to find the distribution of diseased pine trees, to show the trend of spreading disease, and to extract the RGB distribution of the diseased areas in the image. The classifier in the work shows 94.7% of accuracy.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.04b
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• pp.490-492
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 방송영상 특성을 이용한 축구 경기 장면 분석을 제안한다. 동영상의 프레임들을 분할하기 위해서는 급격한 장면 변화나 화면의 색상과 같은 화면의 형식적인 변화가 주요 결정사항이다. 그러나 축구경기와 같은 동영상에서의 하이라이트는 화면의 형식적인 변화와는 조금 다른 의미를 가진다. 그러므로, 축구 경기 동영상에서 하이라이트 부분을 검출하기 위해서는 장면의 변화와 더불어 화면의 의미를 해석할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 축구 경기 동영상의 모든 프레임을 순차적으로 검사한다. 임의의 프레임에 대하여 RGB 정보의 분석을 통하여 영상의 구성내용을 파악한 후, 구성 내용의 위치와 분포를 참조하여 하이라이트 여부를 판단한다. 제안된 방법에서는 RGB 값의 변화 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 주 RGB 범위 군집화(Dominant RGB Grouping) 방법을 통하여 임의의 영상에서 RGB 값의 변화에 최대한 덜 민감한 방법으로 대상의 RGB 정보를 취득할 수 있는 방법을 사용하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.1123-1127
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• 2005

The Conventional methods of color separation in computer-based machine vision offer only weak performance because of environmental factors such as light source, camera sensitivity, and others. In this paper, we propose an improved color separation method using RGB, HLS, color coordination space, and fuzzy similarity measure. RGB consists of red, green and blue, the three primary colors of light. HLS includes hue, light and saturation, the human recognition elements of co]or. A fuzzy similarity measure was employed for evaluate the similarity among fuzzy colors with the six features of RGB and HLS.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.14B no.6
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• pp.445-452
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• 2007

We proposed a detection scheme of weather information in CCTV video images in this paper. The scheme obtains the RGB distribution of shiny day and divide a target image into cloud, rain, snow and for RGB distributions. shiny day RGB distribution. Our scheme designed systematically to detection and separation special characteristics of images from complex weather information. Our algorithm has less overhead than the previous methods to use weather database DB at the view of time and space. And our algorithm can be use in real world system with low cost of implementation. Also, our algorithm use informations of temperature, humidity, date, and time to detect the information of weather with high quality.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2000.10b
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• pp.419-421
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• 2000

정확한 색 재현(Color Reproduction)을 위해서 영상 입력 장치(Image Input Device)의 조명색(Illuminant Color)에 따른 영상 변화를 분석하는 것은 중요하다. 영상 입력 장치는 피사체(Object)를 비추는 조명의 색 특성에 따라 영상을 생성한다. 이는 인간 시각 시스템(Human Visual System)이 가지는 색 불변성(Color Constancy)과는 다른 특성이며, 정확한 색 재현을 위해 필요한 색 실현 모델(Color Appearance Model)이 영상을 변환하는데 문제점으로 작용한다. 따라서, 영상 입력 장치가 생성하는 영상으로부터 조명 정보를 분석하여 인간 시각 시스템의 색 불변성을 재현할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 영상의 조명 정보를 평가하기 위해 채도(Chroma)가 높은 기준 색 샘플들의 rgb 색도를 이용하여 색도 평면에 색도 다각형(Chromaticity Polygon)을 구성하고 영상의 모든 픽셀들의 rgb 색도 분포와 기준 색 샘플들의 색도 다각형간의 포함 관계에 따라 조명 정보를 평가한다.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.91-102
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• 2012

As the basis of the environmental ecological river management, this research developed a method of habitat classification using imagery information to understand a distribution characteristics of fish living in a natural river. First, topographic survey and investigation of discharge and water temperature were carried out to analyze hydraulic characteristics of fish habitat, and the unmanned aerial photography was applied to acquire river imagery at the observation time. Riffle, pool, and glide regions were selected as river habitat to analyze fish distribution characteristics. Analysis showed that the standard deviation of RGB on the riffle is higher than pool and glide because of fast stream flow. From the classification accuracy estimation on riffle region according to resolution and kernel size using the characteristics of standard deviation of RGB, the highest classification accuracy was 77.17% for resolution with 30cm and kernel size with 11. As the result of water temperature observation on pool and glide using infrared camera, they were $19.6{\sim}21.3^{\circ}C$ and $15.5{\sim}16.5^{\circ}C$ respectively with the differences of $4{\sim}5^{\circ}C$. Therefore it is possible to classify pool and glide region using the infrared photography information. The habitat classification to figure out fish distribution can be carried out more efficiently, if unmanned aerial photography system with RGB and infrared band is applied.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2011.07a
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• pp.446-448
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 조명 보정과 지역적인 밝기 정보를 이용한 유해 영상에서의 피부색 검출 방법을 제안한다. 첫번째, 조명의 영향을 줄이기 위하여 입력 영상을 히스토그램 평활화하여 명암 값의 분포가 한쪽으로 치우치거나 균일하지 못한 영상의 명암 값 분포를 균일화 시켜 영상을 향상될 수 있도록 한다. 그 다음, 평활화 시킨 영상을 25 개의 블록으로 분할한 후, 각 블록에서의 밝기 값에 대한 통해 평균과 왜도를 구한다. 구해진 값들을 영상의 임계값으로 설정하여 이진화 시킨다. 그리고, 평활화시킨 영상의 RGB 값을 Lab 컬러 공간으로 변환한다. 변환된 컬러 공간내의 조명 성분 값인 L(Luminance)값을 추출하여 이를 역변환 한다. 역변환한 L 값은 비정규 조명을 갖는 유해 영상의 조명에 민감한 영향을 제거하기 위하여 평활화 영상에 합한다. 마지막으로, 밝기 임계값을 통해서 얻어진 이진영상내의 객체 영역과 RGB 피부색 임계값을 통한 조명 보정된 평활화 영상내의 피부색 영역의 공통된 영역을 결과값으로 추출한다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.10 no.1 s.33
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• pp.67-72
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• 2005

Most of image binarization algorithms analyzes the intensity distribution using the histogram for the determination of threshold value. When the intensity difference between the foreground object and the background is great, the histogram shows the tendency to be bimodal and the selection of the histogram valley as the threshold value shows the good result. On the other side. when the intensity difference is not great and the histogram doesn't show the bimodal property, the histogram analysis doesn't support the selection of the proper threshold value. This Paper Proposed the novel binarization method that applies the fuzzy membership function to each color value on the RGB color model and, by using the operation results, separates the features having the great readability from the background. The proposed method prevents the loss of information incurred by the gray scale conversion by using the RGB color model and extracts effectively the readable features by using the fuzzy inference Compared with the traditional binarization methods, the proposed method is able to remove the majority of noise areas and show the improved results on the image of transport containers , etc.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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• v.2 no.11
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• pp.1421-1426
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• 2001

Nowadays, as the quantity of multimedia information increases rapidly, an efficient management for multimedia has become more important. In this paper, to index and search multimedia contents efficiently, we designed the algorithm searching specific image and saving the extracted image using the semantic information extraction scheme based on contents and it is one of the schemes to indexing and searching of video data. After extracting the RGB information from input image, while all frames of video is inspected sequentially, the specific image is saved through referring to the position and distribution of contents from the collection scheme of RGB range. In case of using the proposed image extraction algorithm, because only saved video is searched instead of the whole the searching time can be reduced.