• Title/Summary/Keyword: RECLAIMED LAND

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A Study on the Evaluation of the Effect of the Ground Improvement of Reclaimed Land Based on Dynamic Compaction Method (동다짐 공법이 적용된 준설매립지반의 개량효과 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jong-Kook;Chae Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the method of liquifaction potential occuring at the reclaimed land in Incheon district and to compare the result obtained by the method based on the earthquake of 6.5 magnitude. In addition, the effects of ground improvement and liquifaction potential were evaluated on the basis of SPT and CPT, which have been performed before and after the compaction pilot test. As a result, we realized that the bigger the energy of dynamic compaction test was, the better effect we got. After the dynamic compaction test, as the strength of ground increased, the safe factor also increased. It was evaluated that the method of dynamic compaction improved the seismic performance. Accordingly, the method of the quality control of reclaimed land based on dynamic compaction method was presented.

Analysis of Electrical Conductivity during the Growing Period in Saemangum Recaliamed Tidal Lands (새만금 간척지토양의 벼생육과정중 전기전도도 분석)

  • Son, Jae-Gwon;Choi, Jin-Kyu;Koo, Ja-Woong;Song, Jae-Do;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2003
  • This study was performed in order to analyze the changes of electrical conductivity during the growing period in Saemangum reclaimed tidal lands soils. According to USDA Salinity Laboratory classification system of salt affected soils, the reclaimed tidal land soils used in this study were saline-sodic soils. As the results obtained from analying the changes of electrical conductivity(EC) during the growing period in reclaimed tidal land soils, EC of irrigation water and soils were no difference among the fertilization quanity, fertilization method and fertilization times.

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Studies on Root System of the Rice Plants Cultivated in the Reclaimed Land (간척지에 있어서의 수도근군형성에 관한 연구)

  • Won-Il Chung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1979
  • It has been ascertained by many researchers that soil conditions under which the rice plants were cultivated have some effects upon the root system of the rice plants. But, much is not known about the root systems of the rice plants cultivated in the reclaimed lands. The goal of the present investigation is to study morphogenetical effects of reclaimed land on the development of root system of the rice plant.

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Reclaimed Asphalt Concrete Mixture with Rejuvenator (재생첨가제를 적용한 순환 아스팔트 콘크리트 혼합물의 공용성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ga, Hyun-Gil;Mun, Sung-Ho
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2022
  • Reclaimed aggregates through waste asphalt are produced and utilized for waste resource utilization. This study conducts quality tests and performance evaluations for mixtures with Rejuvenator applied to reclaimed asphalt concrete. Through quality testing and performance evaluation, the study investigates whether there is any problem in using reclaimed asphalt concrete by replacing general hox mix asphalt. As a result, the values of ordinary hot mix asphalt are similar to those of reclaimed asphalt, suggesting that the substitution does not create critical engineering issues. Using reclaimed asphalt concrete has the advantages of increasing economic efficiency and utilizing waste resources.

Studies on Vegetation for Ecological Restoration of Salt Marshes in Saemangeum Reclaimed Land - Population Formation Strategies of Halophytes - (새만금 간척지일대 염습지 생태복원을 위한 식생학적 연구 -염생식물의 개체군 형성 전략-)

  • Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.463-471
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    • 2009
  • A study on vegetation in the Mangyeong River and Dongjin River basins and the surrounding regions of the Saemangeum Reclaimed Land was conducted in a series of efforts to determine the expected ecological changes in the salt marshes, to restore their vegetation, to explore the restoring force of halophyte, to examine the community mechanism and, ultimately, to rehabilitate marshy land vegetation along the lakeside, coastal dune and salt marshes of the Saemangeum Project Area. The findings of the study may be summed up as follows: Five species such as Suaeda japonica, Salicornia herbacea, Atriplex gmelini, Aster tripolium and Suaeda asparagoides that are mostly distributed in the estuary of the Saemangeum Reclaimed Land were analyzed to examine the mechanism of halophyte to maintain their community. To find out the strategies of plants for survival and the cause of forming community structure, a research was made as for appearance ratio of biomass, root lengths and germination. With regard to biomasses of halophyte, the biomass of Suaeda japonica increases rapidly, while Salicornia herbacea adopts a strategy of unstable growth pattern by which the biomass increases slowly in parallel with its slow speed of growth since initial appearance of young sapling. In contrast, Suaeda asparagoides, Atriplex gmelini and Aster tripolium choose to adapt themselves to environment promptly by being transformed into life form of annual or biennial plant, a pattern that is presumed to be favorable and stable for survival in the later stage of growth. In short, there is a sharp distinction among the 5 species: i.e. Suaeda japonica that begins to grow fast in the length of surface and underground section but slows down from the mid-stage on; Salicornia herbacea that grows slowly in the beginning step but starts to step up from the middle onward; Atriplex gmelini and Aster tripolium growing slowly in the initial stage but fast later on; and Suaeda asparagoides that turns from the constant growth in the beginning to rapid growth in the later period. The outcomes of the analysis into status of growth and influencing factors of Suaeda japonica in the sowing field that is most widely prevalent in the Saemangeum Reclaimed Land as a sort of ecological pioneer in the salt marshes showed that the average size of grass lands, density and number of individuals increase in the natural sowing field as well as in the plowing field regardless of their physical as well as physico-chemical features of the soil as the season progresses from June to October of a year.

Some effects of environmental changes on Sihwa Reclaimed Land on the inhabit of Spot-billed Ducks (간척지의 환경변화가 흰뺨검둥오리 서식에 미치는 영향)

  • Jin, Seon-Deok;Paik, In Hwan;Park, Chi Young;Choi, Seong Hoon;Yu, Jae Pyeong;Paek, Woon Kee;Kang, Tehan
    • Korean Journal of Ornithology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2018
  • In order to investigate the changes in the population of Spot-billed ducks due to changes in reclaimed land, we conducted a monthly survey from January 2008 to December 2014 at the Shihwa Lake. The average number of Spot-billed ducks was 12,204 individuals. The average population was decreased. The yearly index of fluctuation (Fi) was the highest at 2.16 in 2010. TRIM(TRends and Indices for Monitoring data) showed a steep decline in winter and a moderate decrease tendency in autumn and spring. However, in the summer season, it showed an moderate increasing tendency. The main habitat were Northland reclaimed land, agricultural land and wetland area, Tando waterway, Shihwa artificial wetland in upstream. The correlation between the number of Spot-billed ducks and the temperature was negatively correlated in spring, summer, autumn. However, winter was showed positive correlation. Therefore, it affects the community of Spot-billed ducks due to environmental changes of reclaimed land. In future, effective management is needed to prepare alternative habitat based on basic data like this study for the conservation and management of Spot-billed ducks during reclamation construction.

Construction of Environmental-friendly Infrastructure in Saemangeum Reclaimed Land (새만금 간척지 토양특성과 친환경 활용 방안)

  • Seo, Dong-Uk;Jeon, Geon-Yeong;Kim, Hyun-Tae;Song, Jae-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2010
  • Saemangeum reclaimed area is needed to construct much green zone to make high-quality multi-functional land such as tide embankment, lake dike, industrial complex, environmental spaces, etc. However, growth of plants is somewhat difficult because a salinity of Saemangeum soil is very high and a soil fertility, water content of soil are low. Therefore, it is essential to initial desalination of soil and continuous management for planting base. It is recommended that a group of grassland to raise the efficiency of covering should be made in the first stage and a forest by improvement of vegetation should be made in the mid and long term stage. It is recommended that the construction of vegetation base should be made with a regular thickness of soil of good quality in multi-functional area such as a shrub and wood. In case of construction of a windbreak forest, it is necessary to make a wood base of suitable depth using soil brought from another place or filling of soil. Also, it is necessary to keep a maintenance of woods in early stage. Saemangeum reclaimed land will be brand-named worldwide tourist attractions due to construction of much green zone having high quality multi-functional facilities.

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Merging of KOMPSAT-1 EOC Image and MODIS Images to Survey Reclaimed Land

  • Ahn, Ki-Won;Shin, Seok-Hyo;Kim, Sang-Cheol;Seo, Doo-Chun
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2003
  • The merging of different scales or multi-sensor image data is becoming a widely used procedure of the complementary nature of various data sets. Ideally, the merging method should not distort the characteristics of the high-spatial and high-spectral resolution data used. To present an effective merging method for survey of reclaimed land using the high-resolution (6.6 m) Electro-Optical Camera (EOC) panchromatic image of the first Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite 1 (KOMPSA T-l) and the multispectral Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) image data, this paper compares the results of Intensity Hue Saturation (IHS) and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) methods. The comparison is made by statistical and visual evaluation of three-color combination images of IHS and PCA results based on spatial and spectral characteristics. The use of MODIS bands 1, 2, and 3 with a contrast stretched EOC panchromatic image as a substitute for intensity was found to be particularly effective in this study.

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Subsidence Measurements of Reclaimed Coastal Land using Satellite Radar Interferometry (위성 레이더 인터훼로메트리를 이용한 연안 매립지의 지반침하량 측정)

  • Kim, Sang-Wan;Won, Joong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2004
  • We measure subsidences occurred in a reclaimed coastal land, Noksan industrial complex, by using JERS-1 SAR (1996-1998) and RADARSAT-1 SAR (2002-2003) dataset. SAR with a high spatial resolution (about several or several tens meter) can reveal the two-dimensional distribution of settlement that would be bardly estimated from in situ measurements. The DInSAR results show significant deformation signal associated with soil consolidation. Accuracy of the settlements estimated by 2-pass differential interferometry (DInSAR) is evaluated using the measurements of settlement gauge. A two-dimensional subsidence map is constructed from 7 qualified pairs. Comparing the JERS-1 radar measurements with the ground truth data yields the correlation coefficient of 0.87 (RMSE of 1.44 cm). The regression line shows the gradient of 1.04 and intercepts close to the origin, which implies that the unbiased settlement can be measured by DInSAR technique. The residual settlements are also detected from RADARSAT-1 pairs. The extent and amount of the settlements are matched well with ground truth data.

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