• Title/Summary/Keyword: RC Framed Apartment Building

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Mitigating Seismic Response of RC Framed Apartment Building Using Isotropic Hysteretic Steel Dampers (등방성 이력형 강재댐퍼를 이용한 RC 라멘조 아파트건물의 지진응답 개선)

  • Chun, Young-Soo;Bang, Jong-Dae
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2014
  • Passive energy dissipation systems for seismic applications have been under development for a number of years with a rapid increase in implementations starting in the mid-1990s in many countries. A metallic hysteretic damper has most commonly been used for seismic protection of structures in domestic area because they present high energy-dissipation potential at relatively low cost and easy to install and maintain. This paper presents an analytical case study of the effectiveness of isotropic hysteretic metallic damper(IHMD) called Kagome as a passive dissipative device in reducing structural response during seismic excitation. An eighteen-story RC framed apartment building is studied with and without IHMD. Results demonstrate the feasibility of these techniques for seismic mitigation. The inclusion of supplemental passive energy dissipation devices in the form of IHMD proved to be a very effective method for significantly reducing the seismic response of the building investigated.

Mitigating Seismic Response of the RC Framed Apartment Building Structures Using Stair-Installation Kagome Damping System (계단 설치형 카고메 감쇠시스템을 활용한 철근콘크리트 라멘조 공동주택의 지진응답 개선)

  • Hur, Moo-Won;Chun, Young-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Hwang, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2018
  • Recently, there are highly interests on structural damping to improve resistance of seismic and wind. It has been frequently used hysteresis damping devices made of steel because of economic efficiency, construction, and maintenance. This paper presents the effective reduction of seismic response by using Kagome damping system(SKDS) in rahmen system apartment building. The proposed system is designed to be activated by the relative displacement between the building and the stairs. It is performed nonlinear dynamic analysis to review the effects of earthquake response reduction for the 20-stories rahmen framed apartment building. In the analysis of the SKDS system, the reduction of maximum response displacement, maximum response acceleration and layer shear force are compared with the seismic design, and the result show that allowable story displacement is satisfied with Korean Building Code (KBC 2016).

Inelastic Seismic Response Control of the RC Framed Apartment Building Structures Using Exterior-Installed Kagome Damping System (외부접합형 카고메 감쇠시스템을 사용한 철근콘크리트 라멘조 공동주택 비탄성 지진 응답 제어)

  • Hur, Moo-Won;Chun, Young-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2016
  • Various passive energy dissipation systems have been proposed and widely applied to real building structures under seismic load due to their high energy-dissipation potential and low cost for installation and maintenance. This paper presents nonlinear dynamic analysis results of the effectiveness of exterior-installed Kagome damping system(EKDS) in passively reducing seismic response. Kagome damping system proposed by previous studies has isotropic and bi-linear hysteretic characteristics and the installation configuration is newly presented in this study. The 15 and 20 story RC framed apartment buildings are used for verifying the effectiveness of the EKDS. The stiffness ratio of the damper supporting column to the original building, the number of the dampers, and the installed stories were considered as design parameters. Numerical results demonstrated that the EKDS were very effective in reducing both the two horizontal directional seismic responses by just using smaller number of exterior-installed damping system when compared to the traditional one-directional inter-story installed damping systems.