• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Program

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Two dimensional analysis between the performance and the sensitivity of methylnitroimidazole derivatives (메틸나이트로이미다졸 유도체의 성능-감도 이차원적 분석)

  • Rim, One Kwon
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2015
  • Two-dimensional analysis between the explosive performance and the impact sensitivity for methylnitroimidazole derivatives was performed to understand where these new energetic molecules could be utilized. The explosive performance was analyzed with the Cheetah program, while the impact sensitivity was predicted using neural network analysis. Successive nitration of methylimidazole made the molecule more sensitive, but methyltrinitroimidzole appeared to have a relatively good safety characteristic. We recently developed a novel method to analyze the potential usage of new energetic molecules using a two-dimensional chart, where the explosive performance and the impact sensitivity were located on the X-axis and Y-axis, respectively. An analysis of a two-dimensional plot between the performance and the sensitivity indicated that methyldinitroimidazole would be useful for insensitive explosive formulations, while methyltrinitroimidazole was forecasted for use as an ingredient for high explosive formulations.

A Policy Study on the Radioactive Waste Management and Research and Development (방사물 폐기물 관리 및 원자력 환경 기술 개발 활성화를 위한 정책 요소 분석)

  • 오세기;신영균
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.370-379
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    • 2002
  • In the Korean electricity supply structure, the role of nuclear power generation is essential. But, the delaying of radioactive waste management program induces negative impact to the stable electricity supply. Despite the continuing endeavors of Korean Government and nuclear power industry, radioactive waste management program of Korea is experiencing a continuing setback. In this background, the study examined the past and current policy and recommends that; Long term safety assurance should be the prime objective of radioactive waste management; Siting process should be transparent and opened to the public with the involvement of safety regulatory authority; A new neutral organization which has no conflicts of interest with any other existing organizations should be established to coordinate and manage the R&D programs.

OVERVIEW OF FUSION BLANKET R&D IN THE US OVER THE LAST DECADE

  • ABDOU M. A.;MORLEY N. B.;YING A. Y.;SMOLENTSEV S.;CALDERONI P.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.401-422
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    • 2005
  • We review here research and development progress achieved in US Plasma Chamber technology roughly over the last decade. In particular, we focus on two major programs carried out in the US: the APEX project (1998-2003) and the US ITER TBM activities (2003-present). The APEX project grew out of the US fusion program emphasis in the late 1990s on more fundamental science and innovation. APEX was commissioned to investigate novel technology concepts for achieving high power density and high temperature reactor coolants. In particular, the idea of liquid walls and the related research is described here, with some detailed examples of liquid metal and molten salt magnetohydrodynamic and free surface effects on flow control and heat transfer. The ongoing US ITER Test Blanket Module (TBM) program is also described, where the current first wall/blanket concepts being considered are the dual coolant lead lithium concept and the solid breeder helium cooled concepts, both using ferritic steel structures. The research described for these concepts includes both thermofluid MHD issues for the liquid metal coolant in the DCLL, and thermomechanical issues for ceramic breeder packed pebble beds in the solid breeder concept. Finally, future directions for ongoing research in these areas are described.

A Study on the Frame Sensor Modeling Using Standard Interface (표준 인터페이스를 적용한 프레임 센서 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Wonsuk;Choi, Sunyong;Lee, Yongwoong
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • Until recently, photogrammetric applications for processing the satellite images and remotely sensed data have been used in different structure of functions and interfaces for sensor modeling by each developer. Thus, a standardized utilization procedure was necessary to solve the problems, such as expandability, cost, inefficiency of sources which were resulted from different approaches. Therefore, National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) provided unified interfaces by developing Community Sensor Model (CSM) to sensor models in same way. In this study, we suggested the method of design and analyzed main functions needed modeling for the frame sensor using CSM Application Program Interface (API) provided by NGA. We also applied the designed structure to the modeling. The implemented CSM was verified by groundToImage and imageToGround. In the future, the active R&D is expected with using CSM due to the cost saving effect of software development and remarkable expandability of sensor.

Innovation Capacities of Jinju's Silk Industry Cluster and the Evaluation of the Government Policy (진주 실크산업 집적지의 혁신 역량과 활성화 정책 평가)

  • Kim, Eun-Ju;Lee, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.388-399
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    • 2012
  • Jinju City has been often called as the largest agglomeration of the silk industry in Korea. However Jinju's silk industry has experienced a continuous decline in employment and to production outputs after the late 1980s. This paper aims to explore innovation capacities of Jinju's silk industry and evaluate the government policy to promote the competitiveness of the silk industry in Jinju. The main findings are as follows. First, the survey shows that the major sources of innovation tend to come from customer firms in the Capital area and the innovation supporting agency and universities in Jinju City. Second, local silk production firms tend to by and large evaluate that the industrial policy projects to promote the competitiveness of Jinju's silk industry have been successful, particularly in terms of a joint branding project and the marketing support program.

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Battery Discharge System Configuration using Photovoltaic Simulator and PCS (태양광 시뮬레이터와 PCS를 이용한 배터리 방전시스템 구성)

  • Jeong, Da-Woom;Park, Sung-Min;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun;Moon, Seung-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2020
  • Recently, In the production line of batteries, charge and discharge tests are essential to verify battery characteristics. In this case, the battery charging uses a unidirectional AC/DC converter capable of output voltage and current control, and the discharge uses a resistive load. Since this method consumes energy during discharge, it must be replaced with a bi-directional AC/DC converter system capable of charging and discharging. Although it is difficult to replace the connected inverter part of the bi-directional AC/DC converter system due to the high cost, the spread of the solar-connected inverter rapidly increases as the current solar supply business is activated, and thereby the solar-connected type Inverter prices are plunging. If it can be used as a power converter for battery discharge without program modification of the solar-powered inverter, it will have competition. In this paper, propose a new battery discharge system using a combination of a photovoltaic DC/DC simulator and photovoltaic PCS using a battery to be used as a power converter for battery discharge without program modification of a low-cost photovoltaic inverter. In addition, propose an optimal solar characteristic curve for the stable operation of PCS. The validity of the proposed system was verified using a 500[W] class solar DC/DC simulator and a solar PCS prototype.

Current Status and Future Prospects of the IAEA Program in the Fields of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials Technologies (핵연료주기 기술개발을 위한 IAEA 프로그램의 추이 분석 및 전망)

  • KIM Kyoung-Pyo;PARK Seong-Won;SEO Chung-Suk;KIM Ho-Dong;SONG Kee-Chan;JEONG Sang-Mun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2005
  • The objectives of this paper are to present the general features of the current IAEA programs and their future prospects in the fields of the nuclear fuel cycle and the related materials technologies thus responding to a need to achieve a consolidated understanding of the Agency's programs for an effect ive implementation of the respective national R&D projects in Korea. During the development of the Agency's programs for 2005-2007 in the aforementioned fields. it is foreseen that an considerable attention will be attributed to the concepts, models and opportunities for optimizing the fuel cycle, mining the raw materials, re-using the materials and reducing the waste arisings (e.g. through Partitioning and transmutation), all of which, will Include an enhanced consideration for proliferation and security concerns.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Analytical Performance for Industrial Hygiene Laboratory in Korea (우리나라 작업환경측정기관 분석능력에 관한 고찰)

  • Park, D.W.;Shin, Y.C.;Lee, N.R.;Yi, G.Y.;Oh, S.M.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 1993
  • Quality Control programs for industrial hygiene laboratory have successfully been operated since the 1st round was initiated in April 1992. Three rounds have been completed. Overall analytical performance of participants was improved through a subsquent round. The first round had a large variation among analytical results of all participants, 26.34%~504.22% of coefficient of variation. But the variation of analytical performance in the 2nd and 3rd rounds decreased to 40.42%~52.55% and 10.74%~20.98%, respectively. The difference of analytical performance among participants was decreased by operation of subsquent round. By distribution of Running Performance Index (RPI), over 50% of participants belongs to Category 3 in the first round. The average percentage of participants assigned to Category 3 in the 2nd and 3rd round was decreased to 37.2%. A definite analytical performance improvement of participants seems to be obtained. "A" and "B" group have more participants assigned to Category 3 than those of "C" group through the distribution of RPI by group divided to similar participant. By the distribution of RPI all participants, the percent of participant being over 200 RPI in the 1st round was 43%~52%, but decreased to 9%~29% and 9%~27%, in the 2nd and 3rd round, respectively. These results mentioned above indicate that the analytical performance of all participants have been improved by subsquent Quality Control Program although newcomers joined and a few participants droped out. But, there are some participants with poor analytical performance. Industrial Health Research Institute (IHRI) will offer service such as education, communication and visitation to them, and improve quality of their analytical performance in the future.

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A Study on Rotor Eddy Current Loss and Thermal Analysis of PM Synchronous Generator for Wind Turbine (풍력터빈 PM형 동기발전기의 와전류손실과 열 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Man Soo;Chang, Young Hag;Park, Tae Sik;Jeong, Moon Seon;Moon, Chae Joo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.11
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    • pp.1575-1581
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, eddy current loss, iron loss and heat transfer of PMSG with 2,000kW capacities were analyzed for wind turbine. The PMSG with 3 split magnet was analyzed using ansoft maxwell commercial program and, generator was tested by Back to Back converter with no load condition at laboratory. Rotor surface temperature was measured by Pt100 sensors for investigating heat transfer from rotor to atmosphere. The simulation results shows 27.4kW eddy current loss in no load condition and 50.2kW eddy current loss in rated load condition with 3 split magnet, and also shows 4.3kW iron loss in no load condition and 7.3kW iron loss rated load condition. The heat transfer coefficient of convection between rotor surface and atmosphere was investigated by $9.6W/m^2{\cdot}K$. Therefore the heat transfer from rotor to atmosphere was about 17kW(54%) and from rotor to air-gap was about 14.6kW(46%) in no load condition. It is identified that the cooling system for stator have to include the 46% of iron loss, and heat dissipation structure of rotor surface have to be suggested and designed for efficiency improvement of generator.

Experimental Study to Improve the Performance of the Pretensioner for a Passenger Vehicle (자동차용 프리텐셔너의 성능향상을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Pil;Park, Tae-Won;Song, Taeck-Rim
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • This study presents the practical design modification to improve the retracting performance of the pyro-typed high power pretensioner. 3 components of the pretensioner are redesigned and the usefulness of the design modification is verified by the experiment. During the pretensioning process, the gas blast generated from the gunpowder is transferred to the rack-pinion gear through the manifold. The rack-pinion gear is connected with the spool where the webbing is rolled up. According to the rotation of the pinion, the spool is turned and the webbing is winded. To help the gas blast flow well, the shape of the inner cross section of the manifold is changed. The spur gear design program is developed and used to find the best combination of the rack-pinion gear pair to increase the power transmission efficiency. The pinion guide is installed on the spool to prevent the vibration of the pinion. As a result of the experiment, the amount of the web retraction length is increased when every single design modification is applied. Therefore, the retracting performance of the pretensioner is considered to be improved if the presented design modifications are applied.