• Title/Summary/Keyword: R&D Management

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R&D Opportunity Scan Framework for Information and Telecommunications Company in Aging Society (고령화 환경에서 정보통신 산업의 유망 R&D 영역 발굴 방법 설계)

  • Lee, Young-Ho;Jang, Kyu-Nam;Kim, Young-Wook;Kim, Young-Jin;Park, Myung-Soon
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.59-72
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes an R&D opportunity scan framework for information and telecommunications company in aging society. The framework consists of trend analysis, market-oriented search, technology-oriented search, and R&D Portfolio development. We identify technology themes in the market-oriented search by developing market scenarios and analyzing a new business model framework. And then we search prospective technologies in the technology-oriented recess by technology scanning and patent analysis. By matching technology themes with prospective technologies, generate an R&D portfolio. Finally, we evaluate the risk of the proposed R&D portfolio.

Status and Direction of Research and Development in Construction Industry (건설기술 연구개발 현황 및 발전 방향)

  • Yu, Jung-Ho;Hong, Young-Tak
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 2006
  • Continuous development of construction industry and enhancement of its global competitiveness must be supported by research and development(R&D) for new technology. However, the R&D investment in Korean construction industry is lower than those in other industries. The R&D investment by Korean government is also insufficient comparing with other governments. This paper investigates the R&D investment status in Korean construction industry and reviews the outcomes of the R&D in relation with construction new technology and patent. Based on the investigations of the present status, new direction of the construction R&D is suggested.

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제약산업 R&D 투자 효과분석

  • 김종권
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2003
  • In general, manufacture of medicine has demerit of long period in investment effect, high risk, expensiveness through new drug development. At empirical test, R&D investment for new drug development positively affects on profit in manufacture of medicine. In Korea, effect on R&D investment in manufacture of medicine occur faster than previous period. Manufacture of medicine is value added industry, compared to other industries. Moreover, U.S & Japan in R&D expenditure on sales respectively has 10.1%, 8.07%. This is 3-4 times, compared to R&D expenditure on sales of Korea. Conclusionally, the importance of R&D investment increase more and more in future. So, manufacture of medicine and Companies related this will care for R&D investment.

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A study on a schedule-cost analysis model for defense R&D project planning (국방 R&D프로젝트의 일정-비용분석모델의 연구)

  • 황홍석;류정철;정덕길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 1996
  • R'||'&'||'D project management is a process of decisions concerned with the achievement of goals of objectives. Especially, defense R'||'&'||'D project planning is the key in the successfull management of defense development. The defense project managers are constantly having to perform "what if\ulcorner" exercise, such as what if the project is extended out for an additional cost\ulcorner In this reserch, we developed a schedule-cost analysis model based upon Critical Path Method(CPM) and Venture Evaluation and Review Technique(VERT) for schedule-cost trade off analysis defense R'||'&'||'D projects. In the first step, a deterministic model is developed as a heuristic which deterministic model is developed as a heuristic which determines the schedule extension and reduction cost as a function desired schedule. In the second step, a stochastic network simulation model is developed to analyse the project risk (sucess and failure). The expected time and cost can be determined for desired schedule under the assumptions of stochastic arc data (time and cost) with a various precedence relationships. This model provides the defense R'||'&'||'D managers with an estimated and expected cost for curtailing or extending a project a given amount of time. The effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed methods, a heuristic and stochastic networks simulations, have been demonstrated through examples.

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Design of Probabilistic Model for Optimum Manpower Planning in R&D Department (연구개발 부문 적정인력 산정을 위한 확률적 모형설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, ChongMan;Ahn, JungJin;Kim, ByungSoo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.149-162
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to design of a probabilistic model for optimum manpower planning in R&D department by Montecarlo simulation. Methods: We investigate the process and the requirement of manpower planning and scheduling in R&D department. The empirical distributions of necessary time and manpower for R&D projects are developed. From the empirical distributions, we can estimate a probability distribution of optimum manpower in R&D department. A simulation method of estimating the probability distribution of optimum manpower is considered. It is a useful tool for obtaining the sum, the variance and other statistics of the distributions. Results: The real industry cases are given and the properties of the model are investigated by Montecarlo Simulation. we apply the model to the research laboratory of the global company, and investigate and compensate the weak points of the model. Conclusion: The proposed model provides various and correct information such as average, variance, percentile, minimum, maximum and so on. A decision maker of a company can easily develop the future plan and the task of researchers may be allocated properly. we expect that the productivity can be improved by this study. The results of this study can be also applied to other areas including shipbuilding, construction, and consulting areas.

A Case Study of SE and EVMS Techniques Application on Surion Helicopter R&D Program (수리온헬기 개발사업에서 시스템 엔지니어링 및 사업성과관리 기법 적용 사례연구)

  • Byun, Hyung Kyun;Lee, Sang Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2012
  • The System Engineering(SE) and the Earned Value Management System(EVMS), as parts of the scientific project management methodology, have been applied to Surion Helicopter R&D Program. The concept and application process of SE methodology, requirements management and applications output by DOORS program are described in this study. The concept and application process of EVMS, analysis results of schedule/cost variance for Surion RF equipment are also discussed in this study. Though the Surion R&D program is still on-going, it is found that the measures of effectiveness of SE and EVMS applications are verified.

Development of a Conjoint-CHP Model for Setting and Selecting Technological Alternatives' Module (기술대체모듈의 설정 및 선정을 위한 컨조인트-CHP모형의 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Chan;Ahn, Ki-Hyun;Kwon, Cheol-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.440-443
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    • 2008
  • In this research, we develop the model of selecting and setting technology modular alternatives. We compose the selecting process(CHP) after setting technology modular alternatives based on technical couple by Conjoint Analysis(CA). Through this process, we can have several advantages. (1) Increasing the accuracy of R&D project evaluation (2) Declining the load of pair-wise comparison

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Development of a Conjoint-CHP Model for Setting and Selecting Technological Alternatives' Module (컨조인트-CHP을 통한 최적 기술의 설정 및 선정모형)

  • Kim, Ki-Chan;Ahn, Ki-Hyun;Kwon, Cheol-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2010
  • In this research, we develop the model of selecting and setting technology modular alternatives. We compose the selecting process(CHP) after setting technology modular alternatives based on technical couple by Conjoint Analysis(CA). Through this process, we can have several advantages. (1) Increasing the accuracy of R&D project evaluation (2) Declining the load of pair-wise comparison.

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The Effect of External R&D on the Innovation Efficiency : An Empirical Study of Manufacturing Industries in Korea (외부 R&D가 혁신 효율성에 미치는 영향 분석 : 국내 제조 산업을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jiyoung;Kim, Chulyeon;Choi, Gyunghyun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2016
  • The external R&D, which includes the adoption of the external technology and knowledge in addition to the internal R&D, is one of important factors for the innovation. Especially for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), the external R&D has been considered as a key factor to carry out the innovation more efficiently due to the limitations of their resources and capacities. However, most of extant studies related to external R&D have focused on analyzing the influence of external R&D on innovation outputs or outcomes. Only a few studies have explored the impact of external R&D on the innovation efficiency. This study therefore investigates whether the external R&D effects the industry's innovation efficiency and productivity. On this study, we used Korean manufacturing industry data of SMEs from 2012 to 2014 and employed a global Malmquist productivity analysis technique, which is based on the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), to assess the innovation efficiency and productivity. Innovation performances of external R&D group and internal R&D group are compared. Then, the sectoral patterns of both innovation efficiency and productivity are analyzed with respect to the technological intensity, which is introduced by OECD. The results show that the gap of innovation efficiency between external and internal R&D groups has gradually decreased because of the continuous improvement of the external R&D group's performance, while the external R&D group lag behind the internal R&D group. In addition, patterns of the innovation efficiency and productivity change were different depending on the technological intensity, which means that the higher the technological intensity, the greater the effect of external R&D.

R&D Quality Diagnosis Framework Focusing on R&D Process (연구품질 향상을 위한 프로세스 관점의 R&D 품질 진단 프레임워크 개발)

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Lee, Hae-Jun;Lee, Jong-Seok;Shin, Wan-Seon;Han, Keun-Hee;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.100-111
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    • 2017
  • Evaluating the performance of R&D Activity is complicated because it is hard to quantify the R&D results unlike the traditional manufacturing or service industries. Recently, to overcome this, process-focused evaluation methods applying the philosophy of quality into R&D environment have been introduced. However, these quality activities are mainly conducted without feedback system after the evaluation work is done. The aim of this study is to present a R&D quality diagnosis framework to obtain the improvement opportunities from R&D process perspective. The research is designed as follows : First, R&D standard process and R&D quality elements are derived from a literature review. Second, the diagnosis objects are obtained by investigating the R&D quality elements at each R&D steps. Third, a two-dimensional diagnosis model, which enables the objective measurement of the 'system compatibility' and 'accomplish level', is presented. The proposed method can provide an effective way to find opportunities for efficient quality improvement of R&D process.