• 제목/요약/키워드: Quasi-sliding Mode

검색결과 25건 처리시간 0.023초

비선형 슬라이딩 면을 이용한 온수난방 순환펌프 시스템의 온도 제어 (Temperature control for a hot water heating circulating pump system using a nonlinear sliding surface)

  • 안병천;장효환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 1997
  • Digital variable structure controller(DVSC) is implemented to control the temperature for the hot water heating circulating pump control system. For the DVSC, a control algorithm is suggested, which using a nonlinear sliding surface and a PID sliding surface outside and inside of steady state error boundary layer, respectively. Smith predictor algorithm is used for the compensation of long dead time. The DVSC of the suggested algorithm yields improved control performance compared with the one of existing algorithm. The system responses with the suggested DVSC shows good responses without overshoot and steady state error inspite of heating load change. By decreasing sampling time, dead time and rise time are increasing, and system output noise by flow dynamics is amplified.

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이산 가변구조제어기를 이용한 자율무인잠수정의 심도제어 (Depth Control of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle with System Uncertainties Based on Discrete Variable Structure System)

  • 이판묵;홍석원;전봉환
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a discrete-time sliding mode control of an autonomous underwater vehicle with parameter uncertainties and long sample interval based on discrete variable structure system. Although conventional sliding mode montrol techniques are robust to system uncertainties, in the case of the system with long sample interval, the sliding control system reveals chattering phenomenon and even makes the system unstable. This paper considers the AUV which acquires position informations from a surface ship through an acoustic telemetry system with a certain discrete interval. The control system is designed on the basis of a Lyapunov function and a sufficient condition of the switching gain to make the system stable is give. Each component of the switching gain can be determined separately one another. The controller is robust to the uncertainties, and reaching condition of the control system is satisfied for any initial condition. This control law is a generalized form of the discrete sliding mode control and reduce the chattering problem considerably. Motion control of the AUV in the vertical plane shows the effectiveness of the proposed technique.

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유도전동기 속도제어를 위한 개선된 근사 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 (Novel Quasi-Sliding Mode Speed Controller for Induction Motor)

  • 차정화;김상우;김준환;문학룡;전희종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.512-514
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a quasi-sliding mode (QSM) control with load observer is discussed for field-oriented induction motor speed drive. The proposed QSM control, which is defined in the discrete time domain and act with the load torque observer eliminating impacted load torque, restricts the bound of chattering within specified band. With this strategy, we can obtain fast dynamics without overshoot and robustness to parameter variation and disturbance. The proposed scheme is verified by digital simulation.

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Model Following Sliding-Mode Control of a Six-Phase Induction Motor Drive

  • Abjadi, Navid R.;Markadeh, Gholamreza Arab;Soltan, Jafar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.694-701
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    • 2010
  • In this paper an effective direct torque control (DTC) and stator flux control is developed for a quasi six-phase induction motor (QIM) drive with sinusoidally distributed windings. Combining sliding-mode (SM) control and adaptive input-output feedback linearization, a nonlinear controller is designed in the stationary reference frame, which is capable of tracking control of the stator flux and torque independently. The motor controllers are designed in order to track a desired second order linear reference model in spite of motor resistances mismatching. The effectiveness and capability of the proposed method is shown by practical results obtained for a QIM supplied from a voltage source inverter (VSI).

온수나방 시스템의 디지틀 가변구조제어 (Digital Variable Structure Control for a Hot Water Heating System)

  • 안병천;장효환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1996
  • A pilot plant, which is simplified the hot water heating control system of a large scale residential building, is used to investigate the effects of control methods and operating conditions on the system performance and to compare control characteristics. Digital variable structure controller(DVSC) and digital PI controller are implemented to control the speed of the circulating pump for the pilot plant using PC. For the DVSC, a control algorithm is suggested, which using a nonlinear sliding surface and a PID sliding surface outside and inside of output error boundary layer, respectively. Smith predictor algorithm is used for the compensation of long dead time. The suggested DVSC yields improved control performance compared with existing DVSC using linear sliding surface only. the system responses with the suggested DVSC shows good responses without overshoot for various operating conditions and robust under external disturbances compared with digital PI controller.

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적응제어와 슬라이딩제어를 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 비선형 강인제어 (Robust Nonlinear Speed Control of PM Synchronous Motor using Adaptive and Sliding Mode Control Techniques)

  • 백인철;김경화;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 1997
  • A DSP-based nonlinear speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) which is robust to unknown parameter variations and speed measurement error is presented. The model reference adaptive system(MRAS) based adaptation mechanisms for the estimation of slowly varying parameters are derived using the Lyapunov stability theory. For the disturbances or quickly varying parameters, a quasi-linearized and decoupled model including the influence of parameter variations and speed measurement error on the nonlinear speed control of the PMSM is derived. Based on this model, a boundary layer integral sliding mode controller to improve the robustness and performance of a PMSM drive is designed and compared with the conventional controller. To show the validity of the proposed control scheme, simulations and experimental works are carried out and compared with the conventional control scheme.

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DSP-based Robust Nonlinear Speed Control of PM Synchronous Motor Using Adaptive and Sliding Mode Control Techniques

  • Baik, In-Cheol;Kyeong-Hwa;Kwan-Yuhl;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 1998
  • A DSP-based robust nonlinear speed control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) which is robust to unknown parameter variations and speed measurement error is presented. The model reference adaptive system(MRAS) based adaptation mechanisms for the estimation of slowly varying parameters are derived using the Lyapunov stability theory. For the disturbances or quickly varying parameters. a quasi-linearized and decoupled model including the influence of parameter variations and speed measurement error on the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is derived. Based on this model, a boundary layer integral sliding mode controller to improve the robustness and performance of the nonlinear speed control of a PMSM is designed and compared with the conventional controller. To show the validity of the proposed control scheme, simulations and experimental works are carried out and compared with the conventional control scheme.

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준 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 선박의 종동요 및 횡동요 억제 (Suppression of Coupled Pitch-Roll Motions using Quasi-Sliding Mode Control)

  • 이상도;트롱 엥곡 쿠옹;서효;유삼상
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 종방향과 횡방향에서 규칙파가 외란으로 입사하는 선박의 종동요 및 횡동요를 억제하는 문제를 다룬다. 선박의 안전 운항을 위해서 파랑 중 선박의 종동요 및 횡동요를 안정화시키는 것은 필수적인 과제로 여겨진다. 종동요 및 횡동요 거동에서 중요한 특징 중에 하나는 공진인데, 이 현상은 특정한 조건에서 예상치 못한 큰 응답을 초래한다. 종동요와 횡동요는 두 운동이 상호 결합되어 있고 복원항이 강한 비선형을 갖고 있음으로 계의 파라미터에 따라 다양한 동적 거동을 보이는 것이 중요한 특징인데, 특히 종동요에서 이 특성이 두드러지게 나타난다. 무엇보다, 선박의 조종성능 및 안전을 위해 선박의 종동요 가속도 응답을 완전히 억제하는 것은 상당히 도전적인 과제이다. 이 연구에서는 준 슬라이딩 모드 제어 기법을 이용하여 종동요와 횡동요를 줄임으로 파랑 중의 선박을 안정적인 직립 상태로 유지시키고, 아울러 채터링을 감소시키는 목적을 달성하였다. 리아프노프 이론으로 준 슬라이딩 모드 제어의 안정성을 판명하였고, 수치 시뮬레이션으로 제어 방식의 유효성을 증명하였다. 제시한 기법으로 종동요 및 횡동요 응답의 수렴 및 채터링 감소라는 두 가지 목표가 효과적으로 달성되었다.

비보강 시멘트벽돌 건물의 내진성능 실험연구 (Experimental Study on Seismic Resistance of A Unreinforced Cement Brick Building)

  • 김장훈
    • 한국지진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지진공학회 2000년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 Proceedings of EESK Conference-Spring
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    • pp.298-307
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    • 2000
  • The behavior of a unreinforced cement brick building structure subjected to earthquake loading was experimentally investigated. for this four full size wall specimens were tested under quasi-static in-plane cyclic loading. Experimental observations indicate that the failure modes of unreinforced masonry walls are principally governed by sliding or/and rocking depending on the aspect ration and magnitude of axial loading. Also found was the flexure or shear mode resulting from the degraded strength of brick and/or mortar due to the cyclic loading effect.

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적응 순방향 이득을 갖는 이산가변 구조추종 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Discrete Variable Structure Tracking Controller with Adaptive Feedforward Gains)

  • 이성준;이강웅;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 1988
  • In this paper conditions are derived, which ensure the existence of a quasi-sliding mode on the control switching hyperplane in discrete variable structure control systems and also remove the reaching phase problem observed in continuous-time variable structure systems. In addition, a discrete variable structure tracking controller which has adaptive properties is devised based on these results. This controller has useful properties, such as small sensitivity to the variation of plant parameters and to disturbances and its performing speed is fast compared to that of other adaptive controller.

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