• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Output

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A Study on the Japonica Rice Farming in Rural China and Korea (중국의 자포니카 벼 재배와 한국 농촌)

  • Lim, Hyung-Baek;Bae, Sung-Eui;Yoon, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.103-114
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to examine Japonica rice farming of China. Asian rice is divided into Japonica and Indica species. Japonica rice represents only less than 20% of Chinese rice output, but it can compete with Korea rice in both price and quality. The rise of income level has expanded the scale of production of Japonica rice in China. China’s adhesion to the World Trade Organization (WTO) has forced Chinese policy makers to face their obligations and responsibilities such as abolishing subsidies on agricultural exports. But being member of the WTO entry also helps China exercise and enhance its influential place in the global economy. Because of geographical proximity and the fact that Korea is ranked second among countries with which China still has a trade deficit, China may seek and plead for an opening of the protected Korean rice market to stabilize prices and prevent excess supply of Chinese rice. Though Korean rice farmers feel that prices are still low, Chinese rice remains far cheaper than Korean rice with the price gap is still on the rise. In anticipation of such fierce competition, Korea must carefully review its current policies and closely follow the evolution of rice production, marketing, and trade in China. This study also suggests some of the possible research using more recent data that should be conducted in the future.

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Compensation of Addressing Time at High Temperature in ac PDP.

  • Choi, Joon-Young;An, Jung-Soo;Kim, Hun-Hee;Lee, Ho-Jun;Lee, Hea-Jun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2004
  • Misfiring is often observed during the high temperature quality assurance test of plasma display panel. This limits the productivity of PDP industry. In this paper, experimental observations on the misfiring at high panel temperature have been performed through time dependent discharge light output and static margin measurement. For the high temperature condition, firing voltage increment is found in both surface and facing discharges. This in turn increases time lag in address discharge, and results in increment of misfiring probability. In order to reduce this kind of misfiring, a new method that applies automatically different slope of ramp erasing pulse on the common electrode according to temperature variation is proposed. The experimental results show that controlling the slope of ramp erasing pulse is quite effective for compensating temperature-dependent variation of reset and address discharge.

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The Characteristics of Control Scheme and Inner Feedback Control with HC of Current-Controlled PWM Inverter (전류제어 PWM인버터의 HC에 대한 제어방식과 내부 피이드백제어의 특성)

  • 정동화;배진호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.1031-1041
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    • 1992
  • Existing current-controlled inverters with hysteresis controller (HC) result in the dependence of the inverter on its load characteristics, poor inverter utilization due to too much or too little supply voltage, and the current error in the hysteresis band(HB) which causes deterioration of operation of the supplied motor. In this paper, techniques and results of modeling the operation of current-controlled three phase power inverter with HC are presented. Four symmetrical control schemes are considered: the so called three independent control, three semi-dependent control(a), three semi-dependent control(b) and three dependent control each using three current controller. The dependence of the inverter on its load has been studied. To overcome this difficulty, an inner feedback control has been introduced and optimum parameter has been determined. With the addition of an inner feedback control, adjustment of the switching frequency to a desired value is possible. Also, this modification improves operating characteristics of inverter by enforcing a switching pattern of low dependence on the load, resulting in significantly improved quality of the output current.

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A Design of a VCO for an Advance Warning System of the Vehicle′s Speed Limitation (차량 속도 제한 사전 경보기용 전압 제어 발진기 설꼐)

  • 김동현;최익권
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.1075-1081
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a VCO of a general advance warning system for vehicle's speed limitation in the X-band used in Japan is designed using a small signal scattering coefficient of PHEMT. A varactor diode that wide tuning range and series resistance 0 H is used for designing the VCO and -85 dBc/Hz of phase noise at 10 kHz of offset frequency is obtained by adjusting the reflection coefficient between the micro-strip line and the varactor device which determines transistor's operation voltage and resonant frequency, In addition +4.5 dBm of basic frequency signal output level and -25.6 dEc of the second harmonic constraint are acquired. Sample that produce in this paper could confirm that more excellent special quality appears than existing products in sensitivity.

Performance Analysis of MIMO-OFDMA System Applying Dynamic Resource Allocation (동적 자원 할당 기법을 적용한 MIMO-OFDMA 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Yun-Ho;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2008
  • The adaptive resource optimization problem in multi-input multi-output orthogonal frequency division multiple access (MIMO-OFDMA) systems is addressed. This paper, adaptive modulation and coding(AMC) and power control algorithms is proposed with SFC(Space-Frequency Coding), which aims to maximize the system capacity based on the CQI(Channel Quality Information). Firstly, power level is decided to each sub-channels with received feedback signal to noise ratio(SNR). In the second step, sub-carriers are allocated according to modulation type. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm achieves a better performance than conventional algorithm in terms of capacity.

Gain Scheduling in a 6-Axis Articulated Robot Based on LabVIEW (LabVIEW 기반 6축 수직다관절 로봇의 게인스케쥴링 구현 연구)

  • Kim, M.S.;Chung, W.J.;Kim, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2014
  • Recent years have witnessed a growing demand for a wide variety of high-performance industrial robots. In this paper, for accurate gain tuning of a 6-axis articulated industrial robot with reduced noise, a program routine for a dynamic signal analyzer (DSA) using the frequency response method will be programmed using $LabVIEW^{(R)}$. Then, robot transfer functions can be obtained experimentally using the frequency response method with the DSA program. Data from the robot transfer functions are transformed into Bode plots, based on which an optimal gain tuning will be executed. Gain tuning can enhance the response quality of the output signal for a given input signal during real-time control of the robot. The effectiveness of our proposed technique will be verified by implementation with a (lab-manufactured) 6-axis articulated industrial robot (hereinafter called "RS2") and comparison with the zero position gain tuning, as well as other positions.

A Comparison study on cross and coaxial nozzle characteristic by using CW Nd:YAG Laser (연속파형 Nd:YAG 레이저 용접에서 크로스노즐과 동축노즐 특성 비교)

  • Lee, Ka Ram;Hwang, Chan Youn;Park, Eun Kyeong;Yoo, Young Tae
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2013
  • As parts are becoming more complex and smaller with the development of new materials, high-quality laser precision processing is getting the limelight. Laser enables quick processing and less deformation of materials. It also enables welding with diverse materials. In this study, the pole rod and tap for the secondary battery were laser-welded using cross and coaxial nozzles. The results of the comparative analysis of cross and coaxial nozzles according to the processing parameters showed that the coaxial nozzle had more sensitive welding characteristic to the nozzle position or pressure than the cross nozzle. This indicated that the processing parameters should be carefully determined for the welding with the coaxial nozzle. The pole rod and tap were welded together in a form of T joint to improve the output of the secondary battery, and the cross nozzle had a better welding characteristic than the coaxial nozzle.

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Effect of Reference Current and Depth of Cut on Electro-Discharge Energy in Electro-Discharge Truing Process for Metal-Bonded Grinding Wheel (금속결합제 연삭숫돌의 방전트루잉에서 기준전류와 절입깊이가 방전에너지에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Gun-Hwi;Kwak, Tae-Soo;Jung, Myung-Won;Kwak, Ihn-Sil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.485-490
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    • 2016
  • This study focused on developing an electro-discharge truing method for the ELID grinding process using a metal-bonded grinding wheel. The truing process in grinding plays important roles in enhancing the quality of the ground surface. In this study, a reference current in the electro-discharge truing process was confirmed to be a viable solution for efficient truing through performance experiments. Current and voltage variation experiments were carried out and the variation output data were collected with a monitoring program to understand the electrodischarge phenomenon that occurs between metal-bonded grinding wheels and copper electrodes. The experimental results showed that as the reference current decreased, the average electro-discharge energy decreased. Therefore, the reference current can be used as an indicator to estimate the size of the gap between the truer and grinding wheel.

Review on Silkworm (Bombyx mori) Sex Control in China

  • Xu, An-Ying;Li, Mu-Wang;Sun, Ping-Jiang;Zhang, Yue-Hua;Hou, Cheng-Xiang
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2004
  • Normally, silkworms, Bombyx mori, generate offspring by sexual activity. As we known, the hybrids of the first generation of the silkworm have higher cocoon production than pure lines. During the sericulture production, many processes are related with sex control. For example, sex sorting in the egg grainages, rearing of only male silkworm to save the mulberry leaf consumption and increase silk output and quality. Therefore it is very interested in understanding the sex control of the silkworm in theory and practice. Chinese sericultural scientists have been being engaged in the researches in the fields of artificifial parthogenesis, dispermic androgenesis, sex-limited varieties, sex linkage balanced lethal strain and high temperature sensitive male stocks for several decades and gained substantial achievement. Some of the achievements have been used in the commercial production. In this review, the authors introduced that the methods for control of the silkworm sex, and regulate the silkworm sex ratio according to different producing aim in the world and especially in China.

THE RELATION BETWEEN HPA AND COMS MULTI-CARRIER

  • Park Durk-Jong;Yang Hyung-Mo;Hyun Dae-Wan;Ahn Sang-Il;Kim Eun-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.564-566
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    • 2005
  • The relation between HPA (High Power Amplifier) and COMS (Communication Ocean Meteorological Satellite) multi-carrier is analyzed in this paper. MODAC (Meteorological and Ocean Data Application Center) has a primary mission to transmit processed data, HRIT (High Rate Information Transmission) and LRIT (Low Rate Information Transmission), which is normalized and calibrated by pre-processing. It is also replaced with the SOC (Satellite Operation Center) in emergency case and can transmit the command and ranging tones for operation of COMS. From the result of simulation with modelled HPA, it is found that the multi-carrier in one HPA can give rise to an inter-modulation which makes harmonic and spurious elements increase in-band. Under the environment of these increased parasitic elements, the degradation of multi-carrier's quality is estimated from the ratio of the amount of noise to total output power of HPA.

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