• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quality Engineering

Search Result 20,638, Processing Time 0.047 seconds

Perception Based Definition of Construction Quality in Pakistan

  • Awan, Muhammad Yousaf Sadiq;Awan, Dr Muhammad Maqbool Sadiq
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.24-34
    • /
    • 2015
  • The complexity arises in defining the construction quality due to its perception, based on inherent market conditions and their requirements, the diversified stakeholders itself and their desired output. A quantitative survey based approach was adopted in this constructive study. A questionnaire based survey was conducted, for the assessment of construction quality perception and expectations in the context of quality improvement technique. The survey feedback of professionals, from the leading construction organizations/companies of Pakistan were analyzed. The financial capacity, organizational structure, and construction experience of the construction firms formed basis for their selection. After statistical analysis of survey feedback it was found reliable and valid for the inferential purpose to the target population of construction professionals. The quality perception was found to be project scope oriented, considered as an excess cost for a construction project and keeping the rework minimum by qualifying the required quality tests, keeping the defects minimum by ensuring the specifications of supplied material. Any quality improvement technique was expected to address the financial aspects of the construction project for the employer and contractor, by increasing the profitability through reduction in overall cost, reduction in time, reduction in defects and improving the productivity in a construction project. The study is beneficial for the construction professionals to assess the prevailing construction quality perception and the expectations from implementation of any quality improvement technique in construction projects.

Reduced Reference Quality Metric for Synthesized Virtual Views in 3DTV

  • Le, Thanh Ha;Long, Vuong Tung;Duong, Dinh Trieu;Jung, Seung-Won
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1114-1123
    • /
    • 2016
  • Multi-view video plus depth (MVD) has been widely used owing to its effectiveness in three-dimensional data representation. Using MVD, color videos with only a limited number of real viewpoints are compressed and transmitted along with captured or estimated depth videos. Because the synthesized views are generated from decoded real views, their original reference views do not exist at either the transmitter or receiver. Therefore, it is challenging to define an efficient metric to evaluate the quality of synthesized images. We propose a novel metric-the reduced-reference quality metric. First, the effects of depth distortion on the quality of synthesized images are analyzed. We then employ the high correlation between the local depth distortions and local color characteristics of the decoded depth and color images, respectively, to achieve an efficient depth quality metric for each real view. Finally, the objective quality metric of the synthesized views is obtained by combining all the depth quality metrics obtained from the decoded real views. The experimental results show that the proposed quality metric correlates very well with full reference image and video quality metrics.

A Study on the Social Welfare ISO 9001/2000 Certificate (사회복지분야의 ISO 9001/2000 인증에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Bok-Man
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.90-93
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper is case study for ISO 9001/2000 quality management system certification of social welfare. We constructed quality management system for efficient operation for service quality improvement of welfare hall which is society welfare facilities. This paper evaluated operation actual conditions of "G" welfare hall which introduce and operates quality management system according to index of evaluate for society welfare hall and present improvement plan about effect and problem.

Effects of the storage environment on the quality attributes of eggs with a washing treatment

  • Joshi, Ritu;Joshi, Rahul;Faqeerzada, Mohammad Akbar;Park, Eunsoo;Bae, Hyungjin;Lee, Jayoung;Kim, Hyeon Tae;Cho, Byoung-Kwan
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.46 no.3
    • /
    • pp.689-703
    • /
    • 2019
  • The term quality or freshness of eggs in industrial production still poses concerns regarding whether washing is necessary. Therefore, the aims of this study were to examine the effects of different storage times and temperatures and to perform a comparison between washed and unwashed eggs. A total of 1000 washed and 1000 unwashed egg samples were stored at three different temperatures (5, 10, and $25^{\circ}C$) for 0 - 8 weeks and were used for the data collection. On the designated day, the eggs were processed to evaluate their internal and external quality traits, such as the Haugh unit, airspace volume, eggshell strength, pH, and microbiological profile. Significant differences (p < 0.05) were observed between the washed and unwashed eggs for each quality trait. The results indicate that storage between 5 and $10^{\circ}C$ better preserved the quality of eggs compared with the storage at $25^{\circ}C$ throughout the days of the storage. Overall, this study suggests that the storage time and temperature have a vital role in maintaining the quality of eggs which were significantly affected during storage. In addition, all the quality parameters differed between the washed and unwashed samples which is further responsible for deteriorating the quality of the eggs.

Development of Individual Temporary Equipment Material/Quality/Delivery Management Standards(Guide) for Temporary Equipment Rental Company (가설기자재 임대업체를 위한 개별 가설기자재 자재/품질/납품관리 기준(Guide) 개발)

  • Lee, Junho;Kim, Junsang;Yoou, Geonhee;Cho, Sehyun;Kim, JungYeol;Kim, Youngsuk
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-72
    • /
    • 2024
  • Due to the distribution structure of domestic temporary equipment, quality control of temporary equipment is essential because more than 80% of temporary equipment is repeated and reused. Due to this importance, the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has proposed quality management standards for temporary equipment for 10types of temporary equipments, including steel pipe support, but the overall quality of temporary eqipment cannot be confirmed because the quality is managed through sampling quality tests. In addition, although quality control standards exist for temporary material rental company, practical utilization was investigated and analyzed to be very low as they are mainly presented based on qualitative inspection standards by visual inspection. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop individual temporary material/quality/delivery management standards (Guides) for temporary equipment rental company to preemptively secure the quality of temporary equipment before bringing them into the construction site. If the standards developed through this study are applied to domestic temporary equipment rental companies, it is expected that high-quality temporary equipment with secured quality will be brought into the construction site as the quality of temporary equipment quality of domestic medium and small temporary equipment rental companies is improved safety accidents related to temporary structures.

A Method of Stereoscopic 3D Image Quality Assessment (스테레오스코픽 3D영상 화질 평가 방법)

  • Park, Young-Soo;Hur, Nam-Ho;Pyo, Kyung-Soo;Song, Chung-Kun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.319-330
    • /
    • 2011
  • For objective assessment of stereoscopic 3D image quality, we measure quality of left and right image with 2D image quality measurement method. However, this method is inconvenient because that we have to measure quality of left and right image individually. Therefore we propose a method of stereoscopic 3D image quality assessment using one overlaid image with left and right image. Using this method, One can measure quality of stereoscopic 3D image more easily and quickly.

Development of Priority Calculation Models for Enacting and Revising the Korea Defense Standards and Specifications (국방표준 및 규격의 제·개정 우선순위 산출을 위한 모형 개발)

  • Sung, Si-Il;Kim, Hyeunggeun;Kim, Yong Soo;Bae, Sukjoo;Kim, Jun-Su;Kim, Jong-Man
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
    • /
    • v.44 no.1
    • /
    • pp.109-120
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study developed a method of determining priorities for evaluating and revising defense standards. Methods: The proposed data integration and refinement methods are used to obtain component reliability information and to determine the frequency of component citation based on Pareto analysis. Based on the reliability information and the frequency of cited components, the target components for quality improvement can be determined and improved using various methods, such as engineering changes, special meetings, additional training, and revising the maintenance manual. Results: Based on the proposed process, we identified components that need to be improved in order to enhance the quality and reliability. Conclusion: Our process will improve the quality and reliability of weapon systems. The proposed process can be adopted for various weapon systems to enhance their quality and reliability, and to reduce military spending.

Searching Quality-Related Sites on the Web (인터넷을 이용한 품질정보의 검색)

  • Song Hae-Guen;Park Young-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
    • /
    • 1998.11a
    • /
    • pp.479-494
    • /
    • 1998
  • The use of Internet has became an indispensible job to virtually every work, including quality management. The amount of information on quality management available via the Internet has increased dramatically in the last a few years. In this paper, it is discussed in detail how to search quality-related sites efficiently on the Internet. Many sites of interest on quality management are also introduced.

  • PDF

A Study on the Establishing Quality Records System in Quality Management (품질경영 체제에서의 품질기록 시스템 확보 방안)

  • 박상필;박건우
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.37
    • /
    • pp.137-143
    • /
    • 1996
  • It seems to be less important to quality record than document control. But quality records provide a objectve evidence for certain product. So, the requirements of quality record is more serve than that of design document. It is obvious that quality record control promotes accumulation of know-how. The puepose of this study is to possible implementation methods through analysis of Code requirements. This paper suggests the considerations when establishing the quality records control system.

  • PDF

Multicharacteristic Quality Control Method ; a Survey (다수(多數)의 품질특성(品質特性)을 동시에 관리(管理)하는 품질관리(品質管理) 기법(技法)에 대한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Lee, Jong-Seong;Ahn, Se-Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.6
    • /
    • pp.3-7
    • /
    • 1986
  • Multicharacteristic quality control is concerned with monitering production processes and inspecting the quality of a lot when the state of a process or the quality of an item is determined by a number of quality characteristics. This paper reviews procedures currently available for multicharacteristic quality control when the quality characteristics are either variables or attributes.

  • PDF