• Title/Summary/Keyword: Quadratic interpolation

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Maximum Efficiency Control of Induction Motor Drives Using Quadratic Interpolation Method (2차 보간법을 사용한 유도전동기 최대효율제어)

  • Shin, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.9
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    • pp.62-66
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    • 2009
  • Three inputs of given three magnetic fluxes of an induction motor are calculated. Then, the calculation of magnetic flux for minimum input is repeated using quadratic interpolation method until the convergence criteria are satisfied. The maximum efficiency control is fulfilled with the final magnetic flux for minimum input. Simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

ERROR ANALYSIS FOR APPROXIMATION OF HELIX BY BI-CONIC AND BI-QUADRATIC BEZIER CURVES

  • Ahn, Young-Joon;Kim, Philsu
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.861-873
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we approximate a cylindrical helix by bi-conic and bi-quadratic Bezier curves. Each approximation method is $G^1$ end-points interpolation of the helix. We present a sharp upper bound of the Hausdorff distance between the helix and each approximation curve. We also show that the error bound has the approximation order three and monotone increases as the length of the helix increases. As an illustration we give some numerical examples.

Application of trajectory data mining to improve the estimation accuracy of launcher trajectory by telemetry ground system (원격자료수신장비의 발사체궤적 추정정확도 향상을 위한 궤적데이터마이닝의 적용)

  • Lee, Sunghee;Kim, Doo-gyung;Kim, Keun-hyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2015
  • This paper is focused on how the trajectory of launch vehicle could be optimally estimated by the quadratic regression of trajectory data mining for the operation of telemetry ground system in NARO space center during real-time. To receive the telemetry data, the telemetry ground system has to track the space launch vehicle without tracking loss, and it is possible by the well-designed algorithm to estimate a flight position in real-time. For this reason, the quadratic regression model instead of interpolation was considered to estimate the exact position data of launch vehicle and the improvement of antenna performance. For analysis, the real trajectory data which had been logged during NARO 1st launch mission were used, the estimation result of launcher current position was analyzed by the mathematical modeling. In conclusion, the algorithm using quadratic regression based on trajectory data mining showed the better performance than previous interpolation algorithm to estimate the next flight position and the antenna driving performance.

A Comparative Study on Spatial and Temporal Line Interpolation of Characteristic Method (공간 및 시간준위 보간 특성곡선법의 비교연구)

  • 백중철;배덕효
    • Water for future
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 1996
  • The subject research attempts to develop a new temporal interpolation scheme for the method of characteristics. The proposed three-point time-line Lagrange interpolation Reachback (3PR) method is a temporal quadratic interpolation scheme using the three grid points near the intersection between a characteristic line and a previous time-line. The accuracy of the 3PR method is compared with those of temporal and spatial interpolation schemes such as Reachback, Upwind, and quandratic spatial interpolation methods for two pure advection problems. The results show that on the aspects of the numerical damping and/or oscillation the temporal interpolation schemes are better than the spatial ones under the same interpolation order conditions. In addition, the spatial ones under the same interpolation order conditions. In addition, the proposed 3PR method improves the accuracy of Reachback method as well as it contains the merits of time-line interpolation schemes.

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Problem-dependent cubic linked interpolation for Mindlin plate four-node quadrilateral finite elements

  • Ribaric, Dragan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1071-1094
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    • 2016
  • We employ the so-called problem-dependent linked interpolation concept to develop two cubic 4-node quadrilateral plate finite elements with 12 external degrees of freedom that pass the constant bending patch test for arbitrary node positions of which the second element has five additional internal degrees of freedom to get polynomial completeness of the cubic form. The new elements are compared to the existing linked-interpolation quadratic and nine-node cubic elements presented by the author earlier and to the other elements from literature that use the cubic linked interpolation by testing them on several benchmark examples.

Weight Control and Knot Placement for Rational B-spline Curve Interpolation

  • Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Kunwoo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2001
  • We consider an interpolation problem with nonuniform rational B-spline curves given ordered data points. The existing approaches assume that weight for each point is available. But, it is not the case in practical applications. Schneider suggested a method which interpolates data points by automatically determining the weight of each control point. However, a drawback of Schneiders approach is that there is no guarantee of avoiding undesired poles; avoiding negative weights. Based on a quadratic programming technique, we use the weights of the control points for interpolating additional data. The weights are restricted to appropriate intervals; this guarantees the regularity of the interpolating curve. In a addition, a knot placement is proposed for pleasing interpolation. In comparison with integral B-spline interpolation, the proposed scheme leads to B-spline curves with fewer control points.

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Implementation of Look-Up Table for Quasi-Bi-Quadratic Interpolation Based on Least Square Approximation for LCD Displays (LCD 디스플레이 구동을 위한 최소 자승 근사에 의한 Quasi-Bi-Quadratic 보간법의 LUT 구현)

  • Park, Hee-Bum;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.425-426
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    • 2006
  • Overdriving schemes are used to improve the response time of liquid crystal display. Typically they are implemented by using LUTs (look-up table) within an image processor. However, the size of LUT is limited by the physical memory size and system cost. In this paper, we present an improved method for LUT implementation using linear interpolation and piecewise least-square polynomial regression. Using the proposed method, the performance of LUT can be improved and memory size of that can be reduced.

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A Study on the Stiffness Locking Phenomena and Eigen Problem in a Curved Beam (곡선보의 강선 과잉 현상과 고유치에 관한 연구)

  • 민옥기;김용우;유동규
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.310-323
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    • 1990
  • A three-noded, with three degree-of-freedom at each node, in-plane curved beam element is formulated and employed in eigen-analysis of constant curvature beam. The conventional quadratic shape functions used in a three noded C .deg. type curved beam element produce such an undesirable large stiffness that a significant error is introduced in displacements and stresses. These phenomena are called 'Stiffness Locking Phenomena', which result from spurious strain energy due to inappropriate assumptions on independent isoparametric quadratic interpolation functions. Stiffness locking phenomena can be alleviated by using modified interpolation functions which get rid of spurious constraints of conventional interpolation functions. Eigenvalues and their modes as well as displacements and stresses may be locked because they are related to stiffness. Using modified curved beam element in eigenvalue problem of cantilever and arch, the property and performance of modified curved beam element are examined by numerical experimentations. In these eigen-analyses, mass matrices are calculated by using both modified and unmodified curved beam element, are compared with theoretical solutions. These comparisons show that the performance of the modified curved beam element is better than that of the unmodified curved beam element.

IMPLEMENTATION OF IMMERSED BOUNDARY METHOD TO INCOMPRESSIBLE NAVIER-STOKES SOLVER USING SIMPLE ALGORITHM (SIMPLE Algorithm기반의 비압축성 Navier-Stokes Solver를 이용한 Immersed Boundary Method의 적용)

  • Kim, G.H.;Park, S.O.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.44-53
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    • 2012
  • Immersed boundary method(IBM) is a numerical scheme proposed to simulate flow field around complex objectives using simple Cartesian grid system. In the previous studies, the IBM has mostly been implemented to fractional step method based Navier-Stokes solvers. In this study, we implement the IBM to an incompressible Navier-Stokes solver which uses SIMPLE algorithm. The weight coefficients of the bi-linear and quadratic interpolation equations were formulated by using only geometric information of boundary to reconstruct velocities near IB. Flow around 2D circular cylinder at Re=40 and 100 was solved by using these formulations. It was found that the pressure buildup was not observed even when the bi-linear interpolation was adopted. The use of quadratic interpolation made the predicted aerodynamic forces in good agreement with those of previous studies. For an analysis of moving boundary, we smulated an oscillating circular cylinder with Re=100 and KC(Keulegan-Carpenter) number of 5. The predicted flow fields were compared with experimental data and they also showed good agreements.

Model-based subpixed motion estimation for image sequence compression (도영상 압축을 위한 모델 기반 부화소 단위 움직임 추정 기법)

  • 서정욱;정제창
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.1
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a method to estimate subpixel accuracy motion vectors using a mathermatical model withoug interpolation. the proposed method decides the coefficients of mathematical model, which represents the motion vector which is achieved by full search. And then the proposed method estimates subpixel accuracy motion vector from achieved mathematical model. Step by step mathematical models such as type 1, type 2, type 3, modified bype 2, modified type 3, and Partial Interpolation type 3 are presented. In type 1, quadratic polynomial, which has 9 unknown coefficients and models the 3by 3 pixel plane, is used to get the subpixel accuracy motion vectors by inverse matrix solution. In type 2 and 3, each quadratic polynomial which is simplified from type 1 has 5 and 6 unknown coefficients and is used by least square solution. Modified type 2 and modified type 3 are enhanced models by weighting only 5 pixels out of 9. P.I. type 3 is more accurate method by partial interpolation around subpixel which isachieved by type 3. LThese simulation results show that the more delicate model has the better performance and modified models which are simplified have excellent performance with reduced computational complexity.

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