• 제목/요약/키워드: Pyrimidine derivatives

검색결과 77건 처리시간 0.027초

Synthesis and Fungitoxicity of Some Pyrimidine Derivatives

  • Ouf, Salama A.;Sherif, Sherif M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 1993
  • A series of 12 pyrimidine derivatives were prepared and tested in vitro against growth, sporulation and nucleic acids of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici and Helminthosporium oryzae. Intorduction of thiazole ring together with two aryl groups to 2-aminopyrimidine induced drastic toxicity for both fungi. Pyrimidine derivatives with aryl groups were less toxic. Nitro groups were found to enhance the toxicity of the pyrimidine derivatives especially when substituted in ortho-position of the aryl groups. Inhibition of nudeic acids synthesis of both fungi was attributed mainly to the presence of thiazole ring.

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Pyrimidine Nucleoside 유도체들의 합성 및 약물학적 효능 검색 (Synthesis of Pyrimidine Nucleoside Analogues and Screening of Their Biological Effects)

  • 신혜순;이희주
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 1995
  • Several acyclonucleoside analogues of pyrimidine base and N$^1$-derivatives of 5-fluorouracil have been synthesized and evaluated for their biological effects. When tested with in vitro Lekemia L1210 cells, the 5-fluorouracil derivatives exhibited slightly higher antitumor activity than the parent 5-fluorouracil. When tested against Herpes Simplex Virus type 1 and type 2 cultured in the Vero cell, the 5-fluorouracil derivatives showed weak antiviral activity.

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5-Aminopyrimidine에 대한 아질산의 반응 (Ⅳ) 5-Cyano 및 5-CarboxyPyrimidine 유도체의 합성 (Reaction of Nitrous Acid on 5-Aminopyrimidine (Ⅳ) The Synthesis of 5-Cyano-and 5-Carboxypyrimidines)

  • 장세희;김재순;허태성
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 1969
  • 5-Cyanopyrimidine 유도체를 5-Aminopyrimidine 유도체로부터 Sandmeyer반응에 의하여 합성하고 이 화합물들을 가수분해하여 Pyrimidine-5-carbolylic acid 을 합성하였다. 이 방법에 의하면 불순물 제거의 어려움 없이 5-Cyanopyrimidine유도체와 Pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid유도체를 62%와 65%의 수율로 합성할 수 있었다.

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An Improved Protocol on the Synthesis of Thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine Using Ultrasonic Probe Irradiation

  • Tan, Sian Hui;Chuah, Tse Seng;Chia, Poh Wai
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.245-250
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    • 2016
  • An improved protocol on the synthesis of thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate derivatives are reported. Previously, the thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate derivatives were prepared in a two-step procedure. Under the improved procedure, the thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine-6-carboxylate derivatives was readily prepared in a one-step reaction. This procedure was found to be more efficient than the previous protocol and also compared to the ultrasound bath and conventional heating methods in terms of yield and reaction time.

새로운 2-Amino-4-methylcyano-5-methylsulfonylpyrimidine 유도체들의 합성 (Synthesis of New 2-Amino-4-methylcyano-5-methylsulfonylpyrimidine Derivatives)

  • 김정환;한문수;김은주
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제39권9호
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    • pp.728-733
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    • 1995
  • Pyrimidine의 6번위치에 chloro, methoxy, ethoxy, amino, 및 amino 기가 도입된 2-amino-4-methylcyano-5-methylsulfonylpyrimidine 유도체 6들은 2-Amino-4-methylcyano-5-methylsulfonylpyrimidine 유도체 4들과 tert-butylcyanoacetate로부터 합성되었으며 pyrimidine의 6번 위치에 methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, phenoxy, amino 및 anilino기가 도입된 2-amino-4-methylcyano-5-methylsulfonylpyrimidine 유도체 4들은 2-amino-4-methylcyano-5-methylsulfonylpyrimidine 3으로부터 합성되었다.

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Reactions of3-Aminopyazole Derivatives with Cyanothioacetamide and Its Derivatives:Synthesis and Reactions of Several New Pyrazole and Pyrazole[3,2-b]Pyrimidine Derivatives

  • Attaby, Fawzy-A.;Eldin, Sanaa-M.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.330-337
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    • 1997
  • Thiocarboxamidocinnamonitrile derivatives 2 under bar a-f reacted with 3-aminopyrazole derivative 3 under bar a-c to give the pyrazole[3, 2-b]pyrimidine derivatives 6 under bar a-p. Compounds 6 under bar a-p were used as starting material for syntheses of several heterocylic coompounds. Dehydrogenation of 6 under bar gave pyrazole[3, 2-b]pyrimidines 10 under bar a-d while its reaction with diethyl oxalate gave 11 under bar. Reactions of 6 under bar with formic acid gave pyrazolopyrimidines 17 under bar a-j, and pyrazolopyrimidopyrimidines 18 under bar a-j.

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Reactions of Pyrimidinonethione Derivatives;Synthesis of 2-Hydrazinopyrimidin-4-one, Pyrimido[1,2-a]-1,2,4-triazine, Triazolo-[1,2-a]pyrimidine, 2-(1-pyrazolo)Pyrimidine and 2-Arylhydrazonopyrimidine Derivatives

  • Attaby, Fawzy-A.;Eldin, Sanaa-M.;Hanafi, Eman-A.Z.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.620-628
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    • 1997
  • 6-Aryl-5-cyano-4-pyrimidinon-2-thione derivatives 1a-c reacted with ethyl iodide to give the corresponded 2-S-ethylpyrimidin-4-one-derivatives 2a-c. Compounds 2a-c was, in turn, reacted with hydrazine hydrate to give the sulfur free reaction products, 3a-c. These reaction products were taken as the starting materials for the synthesis of several newly synthesized heterocyclic derivatives. Reactions with several halogenated ketones, esters, chloroacetic acid and chloroacetamide give pyrimidotriazines 8,12 and 15 while their reactions with formic acid, acetic acid and carbon disulfide gave the corresponded triazolopyrimidines 17 and 21. The reaction with both acetyl acetone and ethylacetoacetate gave the corresponded 2-$(3^{I},5^{I}-dimethyl-1^{I}-pyrazoly$pyrimidine derivatives 20a-c and 24a-c respectively while the reaction with cinnamonitriles 25a-h afforded the corresponded aryl hydrazopyrimidines 27a-f. The structure of these reaction products were eatablished based on both elemental anlayses and spectral data studies.

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Design, Synthesis and Antifungal Activities of Novel Strobilurin Derivatives Containing Pyrimidine Moieties

  • Zhang, Xiang;Gao, Yong-Xin;Liu, Hui-Jun;Guo, Bao-Yuan;Wang, Hui-Li
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.2627-2634
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    • 2012
  • Strobilurins are one of the most important classes of agricultural fungicides. To discover new strobilurin derivatives with high activity against resistant pathogens, a series of novel ${\beta}$-methoxyacrylate analogues were designed and synthesized by integrating substituted pyrimidine with a strobilurin pharmacophore. The compounds were confirmed and characterized by infrared, $^1H$ nuclear magnetic resonance, elemental analysis and mass spectroscopy. The bioassays indicated that most of the compounds (1a-1h) exhibited potent antifungal activities against Colletotrichum orbiculare, Botrytis cinerea Pers and Phytophthora capsici Leonian at the concentration of 50 ${\mu}g/mL$. Exhilaratingly, compound 1d (R=3-trifluoromethylphenyl) showed better antifungal activity against all the tested fungi than the commercial strobilurin fungicide azoxystrobin.