• 제목/요약/키워드: Pyridazinone

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Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterase 억제제 및 Spermine의 항혈소판작용에 관한 연구

  • 전보권;최상형;정태옥;조송자;민본홍
    • 한국응용약물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국응용약물학회 1992년도 제1회 신약개발 연구발표회 초록집
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    • pp.33-33
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    • 1992
  • 항혈전성 약물로서 그의 항 혈소판 작용력은 dipyridamole보다 강하나 심혈관계 등에 대한 부작용이 적어 clinical efficiency가 유의하게 높은 약물개발에 대한 연구는 임상적 응용성 뿐 아니라, 혈소판-응고기전의 규명에 기여할 것으로 사료되는 바 본 연구에서는 cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase(PDE-I)들의 항혈소판 작용을 검토하여 그들의 혈관 내피세포와 혈관평활 근세포의 중식에 대한 영향을 항혈소판성 작용을 보이며 혈관세포들의 증식에 없어서는 안되는 spermine의 그것과 비교 검색하였다. Johnson 등(1985)의 방법에 따라서 제조한 aequorin부하-가토혈소판의 thrombin(0.25 units: TB)에 대한 응집반응에서, pyridazinone 유도체인 KR30075, sodium nitroprusside(SNP), imazodan, isobutylmethylxanthine(IBMX), rolipram, 및 spermine의 응집억제성 $IC_{50}$/ (M)은 각각 2.21 $\times$ $10^{-7}$, 1.26 $\times$ $10^{-6}$, 6.96 $\times$ $10^{-6}$, 7.78 $\times$ $10^{-6}$, 8.11 $\times$ $10^{-4}$, 및 4.28 $\times$ $10^{-3}$ M으로써 이들은 TB-응고반응에 동반되는 혈소판 [Ca$^{++}$]$_{i}$-증가에 대한 각각의 $IC_{50}$/과 차이를 보이지 않았으며, 유의한 상관성을 보였다.

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Novel Syntheses of 5-Aminothieno[2,3-c]pyridazine, Pyrimido[4',5':4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazine, Pyridazino[4',3':4,5]thieno-[3,2-d][1,2,3]triazine and Phthalazine Derivatives

  • El Gaby, Mohamed S.A.;Kamal El Dean, Adel M.;Gaber, Abd El Aal M.;Eyada, Hassan A.;Al Kamali, Ahmed S.N.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권8호
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    • pp.1181-1187
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    • 2003
  • Condensation of 4-cyano-5,6-dimethyl-3-pyridazinone 1 with aromatic aldehydes gave the novel styryl derivatives 2a-c. Refluxing of compound 2a with phosphorus oxychloride furnished 3-chloropyridazine derivative 3. Compound 3 was reacted with thiourea and produced pyridazine-3(2H)thione 4. Thieno[2,3-c]- pyridazines 5a-e were achieved by cycloalkylation of compound 4 with halocompounds in methanol under reflux and in the presence of sodium methoxide. Also, refluxing of compound 4 with N-substituted chloroacetamide in the presence of potassium carbonate afforded thienopyridazines 6a-e. Cyclization of compound 6 with some electrophilic reagents as carbon disulfide and triethyl orthoformate furnished the novel pyrimido[4',5':4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyridazines 12 and 13a-c, respectively. Diazotisation of compound 6 with sodium nitrite in acetic acid produced the pyridazino[4',3':4,5]thieno[3,2-d][1,2,3]triazines 14a-c. Ternary condensation of compound 1, aromatic aldehydes and malononitrile in ethanol containing piperidine under reflux afforded the novel phthalazines 16a-c. Compound 3 was subjected to some nucleophilic substitution reactions with amines and sodium azide and formed the aminopyridazines 17a, b and tetrazolo[1,5-b]-pyridazine 19, respectively. The structures of the synthesized compounds were established by elemental and spectral analyses.

Effective Amidation of Carboxylic Acids Using (4,5-Dichloro-6-oxo-6H-pyridazin-1-yl)phosphoric Acid Diethyl Ester

  • Kang, Seung-Beom;Yim, Heung-Seop;Won, Ju-Eun;Kim, Min-Jung;Kim, Jeum-Jong;Kim, Ho-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Gyeong;Yoon, Yong-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.1025-1032
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    • 2008
  • (4,5-Dichloro-6-oxo-6H-pyridazin-1-yl)phosphoric acid diethyl ester (3a) are efficient and selective coupling agents for the amidation of carboxylic acids. Amidation of aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic acids with aliphatic and aromatic amines using 3a under mild condition gave chemoselectively the corresponding amides in good to excellent yield. Three protected-dipeptides were also synthesized from N-BOC-Phe and O-Me-amino acid hydrochlorides using 3a under mild condition.