• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse test

Search Result 1,181, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A Study on the Direction of Developing a Simulator for Performance Evaluation of Pulse Wave Detectors Through a Review of the Development Status of Cardiovascular Simulators (심혈관계 시뮬레이터 개발 동향 분석을 통한 맥파검사용기기 성능평가 시뮬레이터 연구개발 방향 모색)

  • Lee, Ju-Yeon;Kim, Jaeyoung;Go, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Ji-Won;Lee, Tae-Hee;Park, Chang-Won;Lee, Su-Kyoung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.43 no.3
    • /
    • pp.136-146
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, it is intended to provide basic data that can help develop a cardiovascular simulator for performance evaluation of pulse wave detectors by identifying the development status of domestic and overseas cardiovascular simulators. A total of 119 papers were selected by excluding duplicate literature, gray literature, and literature not related to a cardiovascular simulator. Based on the selected literature, the research trend of cardiovascular simulators was analyzed. As a result of analyzing the purpose of the study, most of the simulators were developed to evaluate the hemodynamic properties of artificial hearts and valves. In addition, it was used for simulation evaluation or hemodynamic studies such as pulse wave studies. As a result of analyzing configurations of the simulators, a heart most often consisted of only one left ventricle. For blood vessels, the Windkessel model was most often constructed using chambers and valves. In most studies, blood was reproduced by mixing glycerin and water to reproduce both density and viscosity. In addition, as a result of analysis from the perspective of medical device performance evaluation, simulators for evaluating artificial heart and artificial valves have been studied a lot, whereas simulators for blood pressure, pulse wave, and blood flow devices have been relatively insignificant. Based on the review results, we suggested considerations when developing a simulator for performance evaluations of a pulse wave detector.

초음파 Spectroscopy에 의한 Resin내의 크기 측정에 관한 연구

  • 한응교;김용재;이범성;박익근;소반신부
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.139-143
    • /
    • 2001
  • In manufacturing process of semiconductor package, thermal stress owing to high temperature in moulding and bubbles generated in chip bonding process become main causes to producing void. Therefore, on this study we evaluated quantitatively void size by ultrasonic spectroscopy method which analyze the frequency of this received pulse using pulses with broad band frequency, and after destructive test we verified effectiveness of sizing void by ultrasonic spectroscopy as we find error degree between the real size of void and the sizing void by ultrasonic spectroscopy.

Test for Concrete Crack Depth Measurement Using Ultrasonic Pulsevelocity Technique (초음파 속도를 이용한 콘크리트의 균열깊이 측정)

  • 이장화;김성욱;송영철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1991.04a
    • /
    • pp.117-120
    • /
    • 1991
  • Cracks of concrete structure must be analyzed and estimated synthetically in order to have a maintenance and to insure the safety and the durability of structure. Concrete cracks have to be surveyed with respect to depth, width, shape and direction etc, but crack depth among these items is not measured easily. Occasionally, it needs to measure the crack depth of concrete structure for the purpose of evaulating the safe capacity and the necessity of repair. Therefore, this research is performed to verify the applicability and the accuracy of Ultra-sonic Pulse Velocity Technique(Tester), in non-destructive testing methods of concrete crack depth.

  • PDF

QRS Detection based on Maximum A-Posterior Estimation (MAP Estimation을 이용한 QRS Detection)

  • 정희교;신건수
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.205-214
    • /
    • 1987
  • In this paper, a mathmatical model for the purpose of QRS detection is considered in the case of the occurence of nonoverlappjng pulse-shaped waveforms corrupted with white noise. The number of waveform, the arrival times, amplitudes, and widths of QRS complexes are regarded as random variables. The joint MAP estimation of all the unknown Quantities consists of linear filtering followed by an optimization procedure. Because the optimization procedure is time-consuming, this procedure is modified so that a threshold test is obtained.

  • PDF

Evaluation of Non-destructive Test Results for Existing Concrete Bridges in Korea (노후화된 국내 콘크리트 교량에 적합한 비파괴 시험 결과의 평가)

  • 이학은;윤영수;백영인;이병철;김영민;정우용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.385-390
    • /
    • 1998
  • Non-destructive field tests of the concrete has achieved increasing acceptance for the evaluation of existing concrete structures. As two major testing methods, this paper recommends the proper empirical relationship between the rebound number together with the ultrasonic pulse velocity and the core strength to fit the old concrete bridges in Korea.

  • PDF

The Development of Hot Carrier Immunity Device in NMOSFET's (NMOSFET에서 핫-캐리어 내성의 소자 개발)

  • ;;;;Fadul Ahmed Mohammed
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06b
    • /
    • pp.365-368
    • /
    • 2002
  • WSW(Wrap Side Wall) is proposed to decrease junction electric field in this paper. WSW process is fabricated after first gate etch, followed NMI ion implantation and deposition & etch nitride layer New WSW structure has buffer layer to decrease electric field. Also we compared the hot carrier characteristics of WSW and conventional. Also, we design a test pattern including pulse generator, level shifter and frequency divider, so that we can evaluate AC hot carrier degradation on-chip.

  • PDF

Master-Slave Synchronization of Bifurcating Integrate-and-Fire Circuits

  • Shimazaki, Masanao;Torikai, Hiroyki;Saito, Toshimichi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07b
    • /
    • pp.794-797
    • /
    • 2002
  • We consider a master-slave pulse-coupled network of bifurcating integrate-and-fire circuits. The network exhibits in-phase chaotic synchronization and various periodic synchronization phenomena. In order to analyze these phenomena precisely, we derive a one-dimensional return map. Also using a simple test circuit, typical phenomena are demonstrated in the laboratory.

  • PDF

Development of two axis contouring control system based on stepping motor (스텝핑 모우터를 이용한 2축 윤곽제어 장치 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김교형;이기설
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1987.10b
    • /
    • pp.228-231
    • /
    • 1987
  • Microprocessor-based software DDA interpolator is developed and applied to two axis contouring control of X-Y table. Developed assembly program is composed of feedrate, linear and circular DDA interpolation routines. Reference-pulse type of open-loop stepping motor control system in which the micro-computer produces a sequence of reference pulses for each axis of motion is adopted. To test performance of the developed program, X-Y table drive system based on stepping motor and shaft encoder is designed. Contouring error of the system in linear and circular path is within .+-.0.2 mm.

  • PDF

Simulation of speech processing and coding strategy for cochlear implants (인공 청각 장치의 음성신호 처리와 자극방법의 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Park, Kwang-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1991 no.11
    • /
    • pp.30-33
    • /
    • 1991
  • The object of speech processor for cochlear implants is to deliver speech information to the central nerve system. In this study we have presented the method which simulate speech processing and coding strategy for cochlear implants and simulated two different processing methods to the 12 adults with normal ears. The formant sinusoidal coding was better than the formant pulse coding In the consonant perception test and learning effects.(p < 0.05)

  • PDF