• 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.43-49
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• 1998

본 논문은 퍼지를 이용한 디지탈식 제어기를 고주파 유도 가열기의 전력 조절을 위해 IGBT를 사용한 위상 전이(Phase-Shift) 펄스폭 변조(PWM)와 펄스 주파수 변조(PFM)가 조절되는 공진 고주파 인버터를 응용한 유도가열기를 설명한다. 이는 실제로 산업 현장에서 20/$_{KHZ}$~500$_{KHZ}$ 유도 가열 및 유도 용해 전원 장치용으로 쓰인다. 위상 전이(Phase-Shift) PWM 정전력 조절 기술을 바탕으로한 적응 주파수 추종 기법은 스위칭 손실을 최소화하고 전력조절을 용이하게 하기 위해 소개 되어 졌다. IGBT를 사용하여 실험적으로 만들어진 실험장치는 성공적으로 논증과 토의가 되어졌다.어졌다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.1380-1392
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• 2019

Input filters are very important to matrix converters (MCs). They are used to improve grid side current waveform quality and to reduce the input voltage distortion supplied to the grid side. Due to the effects of the input filter and the output power, the grid side power factor (PF) is not at unity when the input power factor angle is zero. In this paper, the displacement angle between the grid side phase current and the phase voltage affected by the input filter parameters and output power is analyzed. Based on this, a new grid side PF unity compensation method implemented in the indirect space vector pulse width modulation (ISVPWM) method is presented, which has a larger compensation angle than the traditional compensation method, showing a higher grid side PF at unity in a wide output power range. Simulation and experimental results verify that the analysis of the displacement angle between the grid side phase current and the phase voltage affected by the input filter and output power is right and that the proposed compensation method has a better grid side PF at unity.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.133-142
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• 2018

Paper presents a comparative study of space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) switching sequences for Voltage Source Inverters (VSIs). Various SVPWM switching sequences are studied for two and three level VSIs in linear modulation index region. The computations of dwell times are presented for two and three level VSIs based on space vector geometry in a synchronized and optimized manner. The existing SVPWM switching sequences are implemented using Matlab / Simulink and in an experimental setup for three phase two and three level VSIs. The simulation and experimental waveforms of conventional SVPWM (CSVPWM) and bus clamped SVPWM (BCSVPWM) are demonstrated for two and three level inverter respectively. The performance of different SVPWM switching sequences are evaluated and presented based on weighted voltage total harmonic distortion (THD).

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.25-28
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• 2002

In this paper, 2 phase modulated SRPP-PWM(Separately Random Pulse Position PWM) is proposed. This PWM technique is based on the 2 phase modulated SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation). In according to the theory of SVPWM, 2 phase modulated SVPWM uses two pulses, not three pulses as in 3 phase modulated SVPWM. In the proposed SRPP-PWM scheme, each of two phase pulses is located randomly in each switching interval. The experimental results show that the voltage and switching noise harmonics are spread to a wide band area. Also, the performance of the proposed 2 phase modulated SRPP-PWM and the conventional SVPWM are compared to each other In result, the speed response is nearly similar to each other from the viewpoint of the v/f constant control.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.157-168
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• 2009

본 논문에서는 태양광 발전시스템을 이용한 승압 초퍼와 전압형 PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) 인버터인 전력변환기로 구성하였고, 안정된 변조를 위해서 동기신호와 제어신호를 원칩 마이크로프로세서에 의해서 처리하였다. 전력비교에 따라 시간 비율을 변화시키지만 태양전지는 전형적인 수하특성을 갖고 있어, 일사량과 온도변화에 관계없이 항상 최대 출력점을 추적하도록 승압초퍼를 제어하였다. 또한 PWM 전압형 인버터는 태양전지가 연속 발전할 수 없는 단점을 보완하기 위해 일반 상용전원과 연계함으로써 약 $10{\sim}20[%]$ 전력절감효과를 얻을 수 있는 에너지절약 전원 복합형 전력변환장치로 구성하였다. 그리고 태양광 발전의 효율을 높이기 위하여 센서와 마이크로프로세서를 이용한 태양광위치추적 장치를 설계하여 고정방식의 태양광 발전에 대하여 비교해 보았다. 그 결과, 태양광 위치추적장치는 고정방식의 태양광 발전에 비해 5% 정도 개선됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한, PWM 전압형 인버터와 위상동기를 위해서 계통전압을 검출하여 계통전압과 인버터 출력을 동상 운전하므로 잉여전력을 계통과 연계할 수 있게 하였다. 그리고 고역율과 저고조파 출력을 유지함으로서 부하와 계통에 전력이 안정하게 공급될 수 있도록 제어하였다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.2018-2030
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• 2015

A two stage ac drive configuration consisting of a single-phase line commutated rectifier and a three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) is very common in low and medium power applications. The deterministic pulse width modulation (PWM) methods like sinusoidal PWM (SPWM) could not be considered as an ideal choice for modern drives since they result mechanical vibration and acoustic noise, and limit the application scope. This is due to the incapability of the deterministic PWM strategies in sprawling the harmonic power. The random PWM (RPWM) approaches could solve this issue by creating continuous harmonic profile instead of discrete clusters of dominant harmonics. Insufficient filtering at dc link results in the amplitude distortion of the input dc voltage to the VSI and has the most significant impact on the spectral errors (difference between theoretical and practical spectra). It is obvious that the sprawling effect of RPWM undoubtedly influenced by input fluctuation and the discrete harmonic clusters may reappear. The influence of dc link fluctuation on harmonics and their spreading effect in the VSI remains invalidated. A case study is done with four different filter capacitor values in this paper and results are compared with the constant dc input operation. This paper also proposes an ingenious RPWM, a ripple dosed sinusoidal reference-random carrier PWM (RDSRRCPWM), which has the innate capacity of suppressing the effect of input fluctuation in the output than the other modern PWM methods. MATLAB based simulation study reveals the fundamental component, total harmonic distortion (THD) and harmonic spread factor (HSF) for various modulation indices. The non-ideal dc link is managed well with the developed RDSRRCPWM applied to the VSI and tested in a proto type VSI using the field programmable gate array (FPGA).

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제29권2C호
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• pp.187-198
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 실내 무선 환경에서 PN (Pseudo Noise) 부호 기반의 시간 도약 시퀀스를 이용하는 BPM (Bi-Phase Modulation) UWB (Ultra Wide Band) 다원 접속 시스템의 성능을 분석하였다. 특히 PPM (Pulse Position Modulation) UWB 다원 접속 시스템의 경우와 비교하여 전송 신호의 구성 및 수신단 복조 방법에 대한 차별성을 설명하고, 이를 토대로 동일한 펄스 에너지와 데이터 전송률 가정하에서 각 시스템에 대한 신호대잡음비와 비트오율 수식 유도를 통해 성능 차이를 분석하였다. 실제적인 UWB 실내 다중 경로 무선 채널 환경에서 반복 전송 횟수 및 다원 접속 사용자 수의 변화를 통한 모의 실험 결과, BPM 방식이 PPM 방식보다 성능이 우수하나 그 차이는 약 1 dB 정도이며 다원 접속 사용자 수가 많은 경우 이러한 성능 차이는 거의 없음을 확인하였다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.179-185
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• 2005

This paper presents a novel circuit topology of a high efficiency single-phase power conditioner. This power conditioner is composed of time-sharing sinewave absolute pulse width modulated boost chopper with a bypass diode in the first power processing stage and time-sharing sinewave pulse width modulated full-bridge inverter in the second power processing stage operated by time-sharing dual mode pulse pattern control scheme. The unique operating principle of the two power processing stage with time-sharing dual mode sinewave modulation scheme is described with a design example. This paper proposes also a sinewave tracking voltage controlled soft switching PWM boost chopper with a passive auxiliary edge-resonant snubber. The new conceptual operating principle of this novel power conditioner related to new energy utilization system is presented and discussed through the experimental results.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.480-489
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• 2016

A novel hybrid carrier-based pulse width modulation (CBPWM) scheme that combines unipolar and dipolar modulations is proposed for single-phase three-level rectifiers, which are widely applied in railway traction drive systems. The proposed CBPWM method can satisfy the volt-second balancing principle in the complete modulation index region through overmodulation compensation. The modulation scheme features two modulation modes: unipolar and dipolar. The operation range limits of these modulation modes can be modified by changing the separation coefficient. In comparison with the traditional unipolar CBPWM, the proposed hybrid CBPWM scheme can provide advantageous features, such as lower high-order harmonic distortion of the line current and better utilization of switching frequency. The separation coefficient value is optimized to achieve the maximum utilization of these advantages. The experimental results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed hybrid CBPWM scheme.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.1169-1171
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• 2002

In this paper, RFRPP(Random Frequency Randomized Pulse Position ) PWM for three-phase voltage-controlled inverters is proposed. The LLPWM(Lead-Lag PWM) techinquc is that three switching pulses are located randomly back and forth in each switching interval. But with the restriction of random distribution, the harmonic spectrum cannot be dispersedly and continuously distributed. This paper calculates the duty ratio of the switching pulse firstly. Second, the switching pulses are located randomly in the switching interval. Third, the fixed switching frequency of the space vector modulation is randomly varied. To verify the validity of the proposed technique, simulation study is tried using Matlab/Simulink. When a proposed techniquc is employed, the harmonic spectrum of the inverter output voltagc varies from one cycle to the next and the EMI(Electromagnetic Interference) and resonant vibration are greatly alleviated.