• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pulse design

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Design of exhaust manifold for pulse converters considering fatigue strength due to vibration

  • Cho, Kyung-Sang;Son, Kyung-Bin;Kim, Ue-Kan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.694-700
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    • 2013
  • The design of the exhaust manifold for the pulse converters of a 4 strokes high power medium-speed diesel engine is presented in terms of fatigue analysis. The said system undergoes thermal expansion due to high temperature of exhaust gas and is exposed to intrinsic vibration of the internal combustion engine. Moreover, the exhaust pulse generates pressure pulsating along the runner inside manifold. Under such circumstances, the design and construction of exhaust manifold must be carried out in a way to prevent early failure due to fracture. To validate the design concept, a test rig was developed to simulate the combination of thermal and vibrational movements, simultaneously. Experimental results showed that a certain sense of reliability can be achieved by considering a field factor obtained from the results of engine bench tests.

Design of Dynamic Characteristics Adjustable Integrated Air Spring-Damper Mechanism for Dual Shock Generation System (동특성 가변형 에어스프링-댐퍼 일체 구조의 이중 충격 발생장치 설계)

  • Yeo, Sung Min;Shul, Chang Won;Kang, Min Sig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes an integrated serial spring-damper mechanism as a dual pulse generation system. Compared to the traditional dual pulse generation system, which used multiple springs and a damper to generate a dual pulse critical for impact testing of naval equipments, currently used separated serial spring-damper mechanism is comprised of two components: an air spring, and a damper. The proposed mechanism combines the two components into one integrated system with a unique design that lets simply changing the volume and the pressure of the air tank, and the length of the annular pipe adjust the stiffness and damping constants for testing, eliminating the need to have multiple sets of air springs and dampers. Simulations using MatLab and Simulink were conducted to verify the feasibility of this design. The results show the potential of an integrated serial spring-damper mechanism as a more convenient and flexible mechanism for dual pulse generation system.

The Design & Analysis of Pulse Separation Device with Thermal Barrier Type for Dual Pulse Rocket Motor (이중펄스 로켓모타의 격막형 펄스분리장치 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Kim, Jinyong;Kwon, Taeha;Lee, Wonbok;Cho, Wonman;Lee, Bangeop;Jung, Gyoodong;Rhee, Youngwoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2015
  • The dual pulse rocket motor(DPRM) distributes the propellant energy effectively via pulse separation device(PSD) to improve the range and terminal velocity of the missile. There are two types of PSD such as bulk head type and thermal barrier type. A subscale thermal barrier type DPRM was designed, manufactured, and tested. The results showed good understanding of the characteristics of the PSD and will be applied to the design of the full scale DPRM.

Development of several hundred kV Air Core pulse transformer (수백 kV급 공심형 펄스 변압기 개발)

  • Kim, S.C.;Park, S.S.;Kim, S.H.;Heo, H.;Nam, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2132-2135
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    • 2005
  • Cylindrical type air core pulse transformers capable of passing high voltage and energy pulse waveforms with high efficiency and low distortion require a much more delicate design balance of physical dimensions and electrical parameters than iron or ferrite core units. The structure of an air core high voltage pulse transformer is relatively simple, but considerable attention is needed to prevent breakdown between transformer windings. Since the thickness of the windings in spiral type is on the order of sub-millimeter, field enhancement at the edge of the windings is very high. It is, therefore, important to find proper electrical insulation Parameter to make the system compact. Several shapes of the winding are considered for air core pulse transformer development. In this paper, we are described design procedure, parameters measure and experiment results of air core type HV pulse transformer.

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Design and Fabrication of X-Band 50 W Pulsed SSPA Using Pulse Modulation and Power Supply Switching Method (펄스 변조 및 전원 스위칭 방법을 혼용한 X-대역 50 W Pulsed SSPA 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jong;Yoon, Myoung-Han;Chang, Pil-Sik;Kim, Wan-Sik;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.440-446
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a X-band 50 W pulsed solid state power amplifier(SSPA) is designed and fabricated for radar systems. The SSPA consists of a driver amplifier, a high power amplifier, and a pulse modulator. The high power stage employes four 25 W GaAs FET to deliver 50 W at X-band. To meet the stringent target specification for the SSPA, we used a new hybrid pulse switching method, which combine the advantage of pulse modulation and bias switching method. The fabricated SSPA shows a power gain of 44.2 dB, an output power of 50 W over a 1.12 GHz bandwidth. Also, pulse droop < 1 dB meet the design goals and a rise/fall time is less than 12.45 ns. Fabricated X-band pulsed SSPA size is compact with overall size of $150{\times}105{\times}30\;mm^3$.

Parameter Evaluation of High-Power Pulse Transformer for L-Band 30-MW Klystron (L-band 30-MW 클라이스트론용 고출력 펄스트랜스포머의 파라미터 평가)

  • Jang, S.D.;Son, Y.G.;Kwon, S.J.;Oh, J.S.;Kim, S.H.;Yang, H.R.;Moon, S.I.;Kwon, B.H.;Cho, M.H.;NamKung, W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1079-1081
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    • 2007
  • An L-band Linear Accelerator System for E-beam sterilization is under construction for bio-technology application. The klystron-modulator system as an RF microwave source has an important role as major components to offer the system reliability for long time steady-state operations. A PFN line type pulse generator with a peak power of 71.5-MW, $7\;{\mu}s$, 285 pps is required to drive a high-power klystron. The high power pulse transformer has a function of transferring pulse energy from a pulsed power source to a high power load. The pulse transformer producing a pulse with a peak voltage of 275 kV is required to produce 30-MW peak and 60 kW average RF output power at the frequency of 1.3-GHz. We have designed the high power pulse transformer with 1:13 step-up ratio. The peak and average power capability is 71.5-MW (275 kV, 260 A at load side with $7\;{\mu}s$ pulse width) and 130 kW, respectively. In this paper, we present measurements and its analysis on the design parameters, and an initial test result as well as a design concept on the high-power pulse transformer.

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A Study of Rupture Pressure for Membrane Type Pulse Separation Device of Dual Pulse Rocket Motor (이중펄스 추진기관의 펄스분리장치 파열압력 분석기법 연구)

  • Kim, Seil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.98-106
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    • 2022
  • To develop reliable dual pulse rocket motor, vacuum ignition performance at high altitude and design stability for rupture pressure of the Pulse Separation Device(PSD) are required. In this study, rupture pressure analysis method for the membrane type PSD of the dual pulse rocket motor was developed. The PSD rupture pressure formulation was derived from strain-pressure relationships. The PSD vacuum rupture test apparatus and the PSD 1 second vacuum ignition test apparatus were developed, which can simulate the high altitude vacuum environment. Rupture pressure of PSD was analyzed by conducting the PSD vacuum rupture test, and design values of PSD were derived. Finally, vacuum ignition performance and rupture pressure of the designed PSD were validated with PSD 1 second vacuum ignition test.

Design of Pulse Amplitude Modulation Controller for the Attitude Control of the Payload of a Sounding Rocket (과학로켓 탑재부 자세제어를 위한 펄스 진폭 변조 제어기 설계)

  • Gong, Hyeon-Cheol;Jeon, Sang-Woon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.981-986
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    • 2000
  • A pulse amplitude modulation(PAM) controller is designed for the 3 axis attitude control of a sounding rocket. a certain number of fixed level of thrust are used for the pulse amplitude modulation and the nonlinearity of the controller is considered to examine the existence of the limit cycles and the stability analysis is carried out with the aid of Nyquist plot.

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Welding Parameters Optimization of Pleated Type Metallic Filter Using response surface methodology (반응표면 분석법을 이용한 Pleated Type Filter의 용접조건 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 박형진;강문진;최병구;이세헌
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.39-41
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    • 2004
  • This study is to optimize the condition of pulse parameters using the response surface method in micro pulse TIG welding of pleated type metallic filter. The input parameters used were pulse current, base current, pulse duty, frequency and welding speed and the hydraulic pressure was used as the output parameter. The central composite design was designed using second order regression model, As the results, the optimal welding condition to manufacture the pleated type metallic filter was obtained.

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Development of a 20 kW pulse modulator for industrial application of pulse corona process (배가스 펄스코로나 처리공정 실험설비용 20 kW급 자기펄스압축형(MPC) 펄스 모듈레이터 개발)

  • Son, Y.G.;Jang, S.D.;Oh, J.S.;Cho, M.H.;Kim, M.H.;Han, B.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1781-1783
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    • 2004
  • Flue gas from fossil fuel combustion is the main source of air pollution. It is recognized that $SO_2$ and $NO_x$, (sum of NO and $NO_2$) react with $H_2O$ and $O_2$ in atmosphere and convert precursors of acid rain. Streamer corona process using pulse power is one of the effective methods to remove these gases from stack. For this, pulse generator with 160 kV of output peak voltage, 0.3 ${\mu}s$ of pulse width and 120Hz of pulse repetition rate is developed. This paper shows the pulse compression characteristics to obtain optimum parameters for basic system design.

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