• Title/Summary/Keyword: Psychological Need Satisfaction

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A study on Recognition and Preference of Healthy and Functional Textile according to Psychological Comfort of the Silver Generation (실버세대의 심리적 안정감에 따른 건강 기능성 섬유 인지 및 선호에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Min Nyoung;Koo, Young Seok
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.811-821
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    • 2014
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate difference on recognition, preference, satisfaction and possession of functional textile clothing in psychological comfort groups according to gender and age of the elderly and suggest optimal physical, mental and healthy functional textiles for the elderly. The data was collected from 262 respondents in their age of over 55, who lived in Busan. SPSS 21.0 was used and t-test, cross tabulation analysis, frequency analysis, and descriptive analysis were performed for analysis. The results are as follows. First, high groups of psychological comfort for both gender and age of the elderly showed higher recognition and preference of functional textiles, especially in the high groups of the new silver generation and women. Second, the high groups of psychological comfort for both gender and age of the elderly showed higher satisfaction of functional textiles. However, it was lower than preference of functional textiles. Last, the possession of major clothing function over all the elderly was comfort, fitting motion adaptability, and health safety function in order. Low groups of psychological comfort possessed fitting motion adaptability textile clothing more than the high groups, and the high groups of psychological comfort possessed comfort and health safety textile clothing more than low groups. In conclusion, this research showed the importance of functional textiles for the elderly in terms of psychological comfort as well as the need for healthy comfort textiles for the advanced activities of daily life.

The Influences of Second-victim Experiences and Positive Psychological Capital on Intention to Remain among Advanced Beginner Nurses (상급초보 간호사의 이차피해경험과 긍정심리자본이 재직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Bae, Soohyun;Kim, Kyoung Ja;Song, Hansol;Lee, Yesung;Nam, Jooyoung
    • Journal of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.264-275
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the influence of second victim experiences following patient safety incidents and positive psychological capital on the intention to remain among advanced beginner nurses working at tertiary hospitals. Methods: The participants were 179 nurses with a clinical experience of 13 to 36 months at two tertiary hospitals. We collected data using questionnaires related to second victim experiences, positive psychological capital, and intention to remain. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), Scheffé test, Pearson correlation, and hierarchical regression analysis. Results: The intention to remain in advanced beginner nurses was negatively correlated with second victim experiences and positively correlated with positive psychological capital. A hierarchical multiple regression model with control variables (subjective job satisfaction and self-assessed work proficiency), psychological capital, and second victim experience accounted for 26% of the factors that influenced advanced beginner nurses' intention to remain. Among the related factors, the most influential was subjective job satisfaction. Second victim experience and positive psychological capital also influenced the advanced beginner nurses' intention to remain. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest a need to develop a program that helps promote intention to remain for nurses at the advanced beginner stage by minimizing second victim experiences and improving positive psychological capital and the work environment.

Social TV User's Object Relations Theory Factors Effects of Interaction and Viewing Satisfaction on Psychological Well-being (소셜TV 이용자의 대상관계요인이 상호작용성과 시청만족을 통해 심리적안녕감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min-Gyu;Byeon, Benjamin;Kwon, Do-Soon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.243-261
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    • 2021
  • Social TV users and content are increasing day by day. The main purpose was to study the motivation for social television users, but I felt the need to analyze the potential psychological impact of users in various content. This study analyzed the impact on psychological well-being due to the interaction and viewing satisfaction by the object relations theory factors of social TV user in Korea. A survey was conducted on students of N university, ordinary university, and ordinary people who have experience using social TV to prove the observations or experiments of empirical facts in this study. Research result, First, Nonalienation have been have a positive effect on interaction and viewing satisfaction. Second, stable attachment have been have a positive effect on interaction. Third, social competence have been have a positive effect on interaction. Fourth, interaction have been have a positive effect on viewing satisfaction and psychological well-being. Fifth viewing satisfaction have been have a positive effect on Psychological well-being. Through this, This will contribute to the development of subdivided content and user-customized services for social television, and it is necessary to reconfigure and study various events that may occur between users in the future.

The Analysis of the Psychological Productivity Factors of Construction Foreign Laborers (외국인 근로자의 심리적 생산성 요인 분석)

  • Yang, Gi Nam;Shin, Dae-Woong;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2015
  • As manpower shortage of national construction site is continuing, a manpower of foreign laborers are steadily increasing. The construction industry impacts the purpose for productivity of laborers as labor-intensive industry against different industry. Therefore, there is a need of analysis of foreign laborer's productivity. This study analyzes to use foreign labor's psychological productivity factors as a basic standard by comparing to Korean's. Construction foreign laborers seem to put bigger priority on "accomplishment of task," and "job satisfaction," than Korean workers, according to the response results in Likert 5-point Scale Measurement with 11 kinds of psychological causes in theories regarding productivity factors. Thus, this study expects to use as baseline data for productivity management of construction foreign laborers.

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Convergence Effect Factors on Career-Preparation Behaviour among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 진로준비행동에 대한 융합적 영향 요인)

  • Park, Ju-young;Woo, Chung Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2017
  • This study attempted to identify convergence effect factors affecting career-preparation behavior among nursing students with clinical practice. Study participants were 159 students in D city and data were collected from September 25 to October 4, 2014. Participants' responses were analyzed using a stepwise regression analysis. As results, satisfaction with major, professional values, and positive psychological capital were positively correlated with career-preparation behavior. Significant and convergence predictors of career-preparation behavior were curriculum satisfaction, a subdomain of major satisfaction, and social awareness as a professional value. These findings showed that nursing students' career-preparation behavior was partly determined by major satisfaction and nursing professional values. positive psychological capital need to be investigated as a convergent influence factor of career preparation behavior of nursing students by further study.

High School Girls′ Clothing Behavior according to Self-Criticism and Self-Satisfaction

  • Hwang, Choon-Sup;Lee, Kwang-Jin
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2000
  • The Purpose of the study was to analysis high school girl's clothing behavior according to self-criticism and self-satisfaction for a synthetic understanding of the relationship between self-concept and clothing behavior. The study also intended to provide useful data and information for effective counseling activities in high schools. Normative-descriptive survery method was employed to implement the present study. Won-Shik Jung's standardized self-concept test was used for the measurement of Self Criticism and Self Satisfaction. A questionnaire was used to measure clothing behavior. The subjects were 436 2nd year high school girls at three girl's high schools located in Pocheun, Kyunggi-do and at three girl's high schools located in Dobong-ku and Gangnam-ku, Seoul. The results of the study are as follows: (1) The present high School girls have the sound ability to criticize themselves positively, and they are generally satisfied with themselves. (2) Self criticism affects clothing behavior except practicability and has a bigger influence on the group having the lower score of individuality, fashionability, aesthetics, satisfaction and psychological clothing-dependence than on the group having the higher score of them. The group having the high self criticism score has high individuality, aesthetics, and satisfaction in clothing behavior. Compared with group having low self satisfaction, the group having high self satisfaction has the lower psychological clothing-dependence. (4) Those who are responsible for student guidance program need to keep in mind that one's self-criticism and self-satisfaction level, which are quite difficult to grasp, can be assumed by the observation of characteristics of clothing behavior.

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Factors related to suicidal ideation by gender among adolescents in Peru : Focused on baseline survey for adolescents in poor urban area of Peru (성별에 따른 페루 청소년의 자살생각 관련 요인: 페루 도시빈민지역 학생 기초조사 결과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Ha Yun;Nam, Eun Woo
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: The aim of this study is to verify relationship between suicidal ideation and associated socio-demographic, psychological and behavioral, violence, protective factors among in poor urban area adolescents in Peru. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in a sample of 981 secondary school adolescents in 2014 collaborating with Korea International Cooperation Agencies (KOICA) Peru office. For statistical analysis, Chi-square test, logistic regression analysis methods were used. Results: 14.0% of male and 37.1% of female were reported having suicidal ideation during the past 12 months. Suicidal ideation experience of male is affected by mother's education level, depression, life satisfaction, sexual intercourse experience, fight experience, insulted experience. Female is affected by depression, life satisfaction, sexual intercourse experience, insulted experience and physical abuse experience. Conclusions: Suicidal ideation experience in poor urban area of Peru is affected by socio-demographic, psychological and behavioral, violence factors. To solve and prevent suicide of adolescents in this kind of area, it is necessary to apply an integrated development program for parents and teachers to participate. For the sustainable preventive program, there is a need to introduce a counseling program, such as psychological counseling to adolescents suicide prevention programs.

Effects of Supervisor Trust on the Organizational Effectiveness: Focused on the Mediating Effects of Psychological Empowerment (상사신뢰가 조직효과성에 미치는 영향 연구 -심리적 임파워먼트의 매개효과를 중심으로-)

  • Hwang, Jong-mun;Kim, Sung-Jong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.617-629
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate effects of the confirmed of boss and the organizational effectiveness. For this, The mediating effect of psychological empowerment was verified. on the Influence of Organizational Effectiveness. the confirmed of boss (+)effected of the organizational effectivenes and verified the parameter part of psychological empowerment. Also The confirmed of boss (+)effected of a Junior staff's the job satisfaction and the organizational commitment. This results suggest that for maximization the organizational effectiveness need the confirmed of boss and the delegation of authority. The delegation of authority from boss provide autonomy and creativeity to Junior staffs. This ways suggest that make them the job satisfaction and the organizational commitment.

A Study on Motivation and Utilization of SNS for High School Students in Korea

  • Moon, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine how social motivation, functional motivation, playful motivation, and psychological motivation affect SNS user satisfaction in order to find out what factors are important to Korean high school students in using SNS. As a result, playful motives, functional motives, and psychological motives except social motives have an effect on SNS user satisfaction, and this satisfaction has a positive effect on students' value formation. These results suggest that the reason why Korean high school students use SNS is that they need it and enjoy it, that is, they use SNS from a personal point of view, and are not related to social phenomena. However, social motives were found to have a positive effect on functional and playful motives. In other words, various social phenomena, which are social motives, provide an opportunity and theme for the use of SNS, and functional motives have positive effects on playful and psychological motives. In other words, the various functions provided by SNS have a positive effect on the selection and use of SNS.

A Conceptional Review of Work Satisfaction & Ergonomics (작업만족과 Ergonomics에 관한 개념적 고찰)

  • Kim, Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1983
  • In this paper an attempt is tried to answer the following questions : What does ergonomics have to do with work satisfaction\ulcorner Is there more satisfaction when ergonomics have applied in the design of work\ulcorner Is ergonomics important for work satisfaction\ulcorner This paper is started by defining the concept of satisfaction and ergonomics which is still at a comparatively early stage of development, and the effect of this in practice is that the majority of ergonomics assignments involve research. And then there discussions difficult theories of motivation and satisfaction such as Maslow' theory and Horzberg's theory. And in this paper I'll try to formulate the logical consequences of those theories for the relation between ergonomics and satisfaction. Finally I'll conclude with some ideas about the significance of ergonomics satisfaction. The level of satisfaction experienced with one's work is a complete function of the degree to which different values connected with work and with its concomitant results are attained, the opportunities perceived for the attainment of these values, the relative advantages and disadvantages of the work situation compared with that of other people, and personality and cultural determinants. As for ergonomics, the ergonomist's comprehension will need in future to encompass more of the emotional, attitudinal and motivational facts of working people. Ergonomically - designed work will not produce high degrees of satisfaction, but absence of ergonomics in design will be connected with some dissatisfaction. So this paper suggest s that ergonomics has some significance for work satisfaction and that social Psychological efforts to enhance work satisfaction cannot easily succeed without taking into account human-factors principles.

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