• Title/Summary/Keyword: Propulsion Systems

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Electrical Propulsion in Dnepropetrovsk National University (Ukraine): results of development

  • Petrenko, Olexandr
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2012
  • Active process of industrialization of near-earth space assumes design and development of high effective propulsion systems with a small thrust. The specific place among propulsion systems with a small thrust is taken the propulsion systems with use of electrical propulsion thrusters (EPT).

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A Study on the Submarine Air Independent Propulsion System: Focused on Submarines Currently in Operation (잠수함 공기불요 추진체계에 대한 연구: 현재 운용 중인 잠수함을 중심으로)

  • Jang, Junseop
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.418-425
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    • 2021
  • Submarines are weapons systems that have been proven to be useful in battle since World War I and have continued to improve the efficiency of propulsion systems in order to be used efficiently on the battlefield. In particular, countries that unable to utilize nuclear propulsion systems make efforts to increase the efficiency of Air Independent Propulsion systems, and typical examples are fuel cells, Stirling engines and MESMA. It is also expected that the development of new propulsion systems such as hydrogen-reformer fuel cells, metal-air fuel cell and direct combustion propulsion systems will continue, so the characteristics of these will be examined and the performance based on the published data be checked in this thesis.

Design of a CubeSat test platform for the verification of small electric propulsion systems

  • Corpino, Sabrina;Stesina, Fabrizio;Saccoccia, Giorgio;Calvi, Daniele
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.427-442
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    • 2019
  • Small satellites represent an emerging opportunity to realize a wide range of space missions at lower cost and faster delivery, compared to traditional spacecraft. However, small platforms, such as CubeSats, shall increase their actual capabilities. Miniaturized electric propulsion systems can provide the satellite with the key capability of moving in space. The level of readiness of miniaturized electric propulsion systems is low although many concepts have been developed. The present research intends to build a flexible test platform for the assessment of selected small propulsion systems in relevant environment at laboratory level. Main goal of the research is to analyze the mechanical, electrical, magnetic, and chemical interactions of propulsion systems with the modern CubeSat-technology and to assess the performance of the integrated platform. The test platform is a 6U CubeSat hosting electric propulsion systems, providing mechanical, electrical and data interfaces, able to handle a variety of electric propulsion systems, thanks to the ability to regulate and distribute electric power, to exchange data according to several protocols, and to provide different mechanical layouts. The test platform is ready to start the first verification campaign. The paper describes the detailed design of the platform and the main results of the AIV activities.

In-Space Performance of "KAGUYA" Lunar Explorer Propulsion Subsystem

  • Masuda, Ideo;Goto, Daisuke;Kagawa, Hideshi;Kajiwara, Kenichi;Sasaki, Takeshi;Tamura, Masayuki;Takahashi, Mamoru;Kasuga, Kazuhito;Ikeda, Mizuho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2008
  • "KAGUYA"(SELENE) is a Japanese Lunar Explorer launched by H-IIA rocket from Tanegashima Space Center on 14 September 2007. The dual-mode bipropellant propulsion subsystem of KAGUYA includes two fuel tanks, an oxidizer tank, propellant and pressurant control components, twelve monopropellant 20N thrusters, eight monopropellant 1N thrusters, and a bipropellant 500N Orbit Maneuver Engine(OME). Once the KAGUYA separated from the rocket, it circled the Earth twice and traveled to the Moon, where it entered lunar orbit. All maneuvers were performed through multiple 500N OME/20N thruster firings. This paper describes the in-space performance of KAGUYA Lunar Explorer bipropellant propulsion subsystem.

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Development of Chemical and Electric Propulsion Systems for Spacecraft in UK (영국의 우주비행체용 화학추진 및 전기추진시스템 개발)

  • HAN, Cho Young
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2008
  • KARI has jointly developed COMS bipropellant propulsion system with EADS Astrium, UK. It is well known at the moment about American or even German efforts for space development and space propulsion activities. On the contrary UK's capability for space development hasn't been recognised well in Korea. The major space activities relevant to the development of chemical and electric propulsion systems in UK, in reference to our space propulsion programme are addressed in detail. In addition the collaboration in prospect between two countries is proposed.

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Forced Vibration Analysis for Duffing's Vibration Systems with the Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Systems (다자유도계를 갖는 듀핑 진동계의 강제진동해석)

  • 전진영;박용남;김정렬;김의간
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2000
  • As ship's propulsion shafting system has been complicated, many linear methods that have been used until now are not sufficient enough to produce proper solutions and these solutions are ofter unreasonable. So we need to solve nonlinear systems, and many methods for solving nonlinear vibration system have been developed. In this study, the propulsion shafting system was modeled with Duffing's nonlinear vibration system and multi-degree-of-freedom, and analyzed by using Quasi-Newton method. And for the purpose of confirming the reliability of the calculating results for nonlinear forced torsional vibration of the propulsion shafting system, the nonlinear calculated results were compared with the linear calculated ones for ship's propulsion shafting system. In the result, for analysis of the forced torsional vibration of the propulsion systems with nonlinear elements, the modified Newton's method is confirmed reasonable.

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Vibration analysis of a DWT 1,000-ton ocean-research vessel with electric propulsion

  • Bae, Dong-Myung;Cao, Bo;Chen, Tuo-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2014
  • In vibration analysis of ships, the principle aim is to determine the natural frequencies and excitation frequencies, and use this information to avoid resonances and vibration damage. The simplest method is to prevent resonance conditions, which is effective as long as the natural frequencies and excitation frequencies can be regarded as independent from environmental conditions. For ships that use electric propulsion systems, the sources of vibration are reduced compared with those caused by a diesel engine or other combustion-based propulsion systems. However, the frequency spectrum of these vibrations may be different; therefore, to understand the characteristics of the electric propulsion, we also should investigate how the ship responds to these vibrations. We focused on a 1,000-ton deadweight (DWT) ocean-research vessel using an electric propulsion system and analyzed the response to vibration.

THE CRYOGENIC REGULATOR DESIGN FOR LIQUID PROPULSION SYSTEM

  • Kil Gyoung-sub;Lee Joong-Youp;Na Han-Bee;Kim Byung-Hun;Chung Young-Gaph
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2004
  • The regulator that was designed for space use must be operating on the severe circumstance. For example, operating temperature is below 90K and operating pressure is 20.7 MPa. The design of regulator for liquid propulsion system was accomplished and dynamic characteristic was analyzed successfully.

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Control of pressure and thrust for a variable thrust solid propulsion system using linearization (선형화 기법을 이용한 가변추력 고체추진 기관의 압력 및 추력 제어)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Cha, Ji-Hyeong;Ko, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2011
  • Solid propulsion systems have simple structures compared to other propulsion systems and are suitable to long-term storage. However the systems generally have limits on control of thrust levels. In this paper we suggest control algorithms for combustion chamber pressure of variable thrust solid propulsion systems using special nozzles such as pintle valve. For this we use a simple pressure change model by considering only mass conservation within the combustion chamber, design a classical algorithm and also a nonlinear controller using feedback linearization technique. Derived thrust equation and designe a thrust control model. We design the proportion-integral controller for linearizing about operating point. We also demonstrate the performance of controller model through numerical simulations.

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Software Design about Integrated Fault Diagnosis for the Propulsion System of the Tracked Amphibious Assault Vehicle (궤도형 상륙돌격차량용 추진장치의 통합고장진단 S/W 설계)

  • Lee, Changkyu;Choi, Byeongho;Park, Daegon;Koo, Youngho;Shim, Sangchul;Chang, Kyogun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes the design of model-based fault diagnosis software to apply to the propulsion system in tracked amphibious assault vehicle which consists of an engine, a transmission, a cooling system, and two waterjets. This software includes specific functions to detect the failures regarding sensor malfunctions, mechanical malfunctions, control errors, and communication errors. This software generates the proper malfunction codes which are classified as the warning and caution. In order to validate the fault diagnosis software, the manual and automatic test are performed using the test program with 32 test cases. Test results show that the designed fault diagnosis software is reliable and effective for applying to the propulsion system.