• 제목/요약/키워드: Profile measurement

검색결과 903건 처리시간 0.033초

X-Ray Reflectivity Analysis Incorporated with Genetic Algorithm to Analyze the Y- to X Type Transition in CdA LB Film

  • 최정우;조경상;이희우;이원홍;이한섭
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.549-553
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    • 1998
  • The structure and layer distribution of cadmium arachidate Langmuir-Blodgett film were analyzed by the small angle X-ray reflectivity measurements using synchrotron radiation. Y-to X type transition was ocurred during the 39th passage of deposition of cadmium arachidate. Based on the measurement of the consumed area of the monolayer, it was determined that about 27.5 layer was deposited. Using the synchrotron X-ray, the reflectivity profile of cadmium arachidate LB film over the wide range of grazing angle was obtained. The X-ray reflectivity profile was analyzed using the recursion formula. By fitting the location and dispersion of the subsidiary maxima between the Bragg peaks of the measured reflectivity profile with that of the calculated reflectivity profile, the average thickness and the distribution of layer thickness were evaluated. The genetic algorithm was adopted to the fitting of reflectivity profile to evaluate the optimum value of the number distribution of layer. Based on the morphology measurement with an atomic force microscopy (AFM), the domain structure and mean roughness of LB films were obtained. The mean roughness value calculated based on the number of layer distribution obtained from the measurement by AFM is consistent with that obtained from X-ray reflectivity analysis.

형상 분석에 의한 안경렌즈의 비구면 계수 추출 방법 (A method to extract the aspherical surface equation from the unknown ophthalmic lens)

  • 이호철;이남영;김건희;송창규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2004
  • The ophthalmic lens manufacturing processes need to extract the aspherical surface equation from the unknown surface since its real profile can be adjusted by the process variables to make the ideal curve without the optical aberration. This paper presents a procedure to get the aspherical surface equation of an aspherical ophthalmic lens. Aspherical form generally consists of the Schulz formula to describe its profile. Therefore, the base curvature, conic constant, and high-order polynomial coefficient should be set to the original design equation. To find an estimated aspherical profile, firstly lens profile is measured by a contact profiler, which has a sub-micrometer measurement resolution. A mathematical tool is based on the minimization of the error function to get the estimated aspherical surface equation from the scanned aspherical profile. Error minimization step uses the Nelder-Mead simplex (direct search) method. The result of the refractive power measurement is compared with the curvature distribution on the estimated aspherical surface equation

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형상의 이차미분을 이용한 비구면 형상측정기술 개발 (Development of Aspheric Surface Profilometry using 2nd Derivative)

  • 김병창
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2011
  • I present a method of aspheric surface profile measurement using 2nd derivative of local area profile. This method is based on the principle of curvature sensor which measures the local 2nd derivative under test along a line. The profile is then reconstructed from the data on the each point. Unlike subaperture-stiching method and slope detection method, 2nd derivative method has strong points from a geometric point of view in measuring the aspheric surface profile. The second derivative terms of surface profile is an intrinsic property of the test piece, which is independent of its position and tip-tilt motion. The curvature is measured at every local area with high accuracy and high lateral resolution by using White-light scanning interferometry.

백색광을 이용한 곡률 측정법 개발 (A curvature profilometry using white-light)

  • 김병창
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2008
  • I present a 3-D profiler specially devised for the profile measurement of specular surfaces that requires precision shape accuracy up to a few nanometer. A profile is reconstructed from the curvature of a test part of the surface at several locations along a line. The local curvature data are acquired with White-light Scanning Interferometry. Test measurement proves that the proposed profiler is well suited for the specular surface inspection like precision mirror.

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레이저 슬릿광을 이용한 3차원 계측 장치에 관한 연구 (A Study for the 3-Dimensional Measurement System using Laser Slit-Ray)

  • 김선일;정재문;양윤모
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제29B권2호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 1992
  • 3 Dimensional measurement system using camera and laser slit-ray is studied. Precise calibration technique in this system is suggested. Calibration is accomplished with calibration die, calibration block and robot. For obtaining calibration parameters, the equations are solved using least square error method from a great many calibration points to reduce measuring error. Continuous measurement is possible for the object which is larger than one frame of camera. The efficiency and usability are proved by applying to the tire profile measuring system which measures tire profile using robot and this system.

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Discontinuous Surface Profile measurement using Wavelength Scanning Interferometer(WSI)

  • Kang, Chul-Goo;Cho, Hyoung-Suck;Lee, Jae-Yong;Hahn, Jae-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.127.4-127
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    • 2001
  • Inspection and shape measurement of three-dimensional objects are widely needed in industries for quality monitoring and control. A number of visual or optical technologies have been successfully applied to measure three dimensional surfaces. Especially, the shape measurement using an interferometric principle becomes a successful methodology. However, those conventional interferometric methods to measure surface profile have an inherent shortcoming, namely 2∏ ambiguity problem. The problem inevitably happens when the object to be measured has discontinuous shape due to the repetition of interferometric signal with phase period of 2∏. Therefore, in this paper, we choose as a shape measuring method, ...

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거친 가공표면 형상의 고정밀 측정법 개발 (Precision Profile Measurement on Roughly Processed Surfaces)

  • 김병창;이세한
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2008
  • We present a 3-D profiler specially devised for the profile measurement of rough surfaces that are difficult to be measured with conventional non-contact interferometer. The profiler comprises multiple two-point-diffraction sources made of single-mode optical fibers. Test measurement proves that the proposed profiler is well suited for the warpage inspection of microelectronics components with rough surface, such as unpolished backsides of silicon wafers and plastic molds of integrated-circuit chip package.

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자동차용 축대칭 형상 부품 외경 자동측정시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on Automated Outer Diameter Measurement System for Axisymmetric Automotive Part)

  • 반갑수;배준영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2013
  • Automatic measurement system is required since cycle time and cost of production are increased by various factors in manual systems. This paper presents a machine vision based prototype measurement system for the automotive axisymmetric shape parts which are generally measured by a manual system that is required the tolerance of the part is very small on each machined surface. This measurement system adopts a method in which optical lens is transferred along the profile of the part to minimize measurement cycle time. The main interest of this paper is a development of an optimum measurement algorithm to the outside diameter of the parts that can be applied to various combinations of hardware. The operating system used to implement the whole system is Window XP and corresponding environment.