• Title/Summary/Keyword: Product-type

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A Classification Study on the Consumer Product Safety Management Target for CSR Consumer Issues (CSR 소비자이슈를 위한 생활용품 안전관리대상 유형 분류형태 연구)

  • Suh, Jungdae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2019
  • Among the themes for CSR(Corporate Social Responsibility), consumer issues include protecting the health and safety of consumers who purchase and use the products. In particular, ensuring product safety is a major theme of consumer issues for corporate social responsibility. Currently, the government implements the Electrical Appliances and Consumer Products Safety Control Act for product safety management and selects products that may harmful to consumers as safety control items, and manages the products by designating them as 4 types of safety certification, safety confirmation, supplier conformity verification, and safety standard compliance. In this paper, we propose management plans for the establishment of a more reasonable classification type of safety management target for 48 items of consumer products to be controlled by the act, and confirm the validity of the plan. First, we perform cluster analysis using data for CISS (Consumer Injury Surveillance System) to derive a new classification type of the safety management target. Next, we compare the results of the cluster analysis with the classification type of the act and the existing scenario classification method RAS (Risk Assessment by Scenario) and the causal network method RAMP (Risk Assessment Method based on Probability). Based on these results, we propose two new plans of safety management target classification and verify its validity.

An assurance level and product type based evaluation effort model for CC evaluation (CC기반에서 보증수준 및 제품유형을 동시에 고려한 평가업무량 모델)

  • Choi, Sang-Soo;Choi, Seung;Lee, Wan-Seok;Lee, Kang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2004
  • Common Criteria(CC, ISO/IEC 15408) is an international standard for evaluation of Information Suity Systems(ISS). There need a suitable evidence of estimation of evaluation cost in an evaluation facility under the CC-based evaluation and assurance scheme. In this paper, we propose an evaluation effort model, which is based not only on assurance-level but also on product-type of ISS, by means of real experience of real evaluators, use-ratio concept and the Function Point of security function. The model is based not on a real evaluation environment of evaluation facility, but on CC, public PPs and product specific STs. Our result might be used as a basic model for estimation of evaluation cost and time of ISS in an CC-based evaluation and assurance scheme.

Subjectivity Reception of Univ. Students about Medical-information Advertising (의료정보 광고에 관한 대학생의 주관성 인식)

  • Lee, Jei-Young;Jeong, Mi-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.36-47
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    • 2017
  • This study was carried out by practical method in a subjectivity study accessible in-depth, in sloughing off old habit of functional quantity analysis about medical-information advertising. The perception pattern come out in this study were divided into five types in Q-methodology. The result is as follows ; it is divided into 1[(N=4) : Interest Type], 2[(N=3) : comparison Type], 3[(N=3) : Product-focus Type], 4[(N=3) : Disbelief Type], 5[(N=2) : Improvement Type]. In conclusion, this study is to ascertain acceptance behavior about Reception Type on medical-information advertising ; to offer a developmental suggestion about it.

Analysis of Type and Determinants of SME Technological Innovation in Daejeon (대전 중소·벤처기업의 기술혁신 유형 현황 및 결정요인 분석)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;An, Gi-Don
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.175-189
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    • 2020
  • Daejeon City has strived to support the SMEs to innovate technologies based on the capabilities of research and development of the Daedeok Innopolis. It is widely known that technological innovation is the key strategy of Small medium enterprises(SME) to survive and succeed in a market. This study aims to analyze the type and determinants of SME technological innovation in Daejeon. Even though most of firms are the small enterprises which employ less than 10 workers in Daejeon, the number of technology-oriented company per capita in Daejeon is highest in South Korea. The type of technological innovation is divided between product innovation and process innovation. The literature insists that technology-oriented small firm tends to implement product innovation rather than process innovation. SMEs in Daejeon also provided more output from product innovation than process innovation. The empirical analysis provided the results that the determinants of SME's technological innovation depends on its type. The scale of firm, R&D investment, and R&D employees positively influence product innovation of SMEs in Daejeon. However, the impact of R&D employees is not significant on innovating the existing product. Process innovation is positively affected by R&D investment and firm age. The study provides the policy implications to business supporting programs of Daejeon government. The business supporting policy of Daejeon government should focus on supporting each type of technological innovation to promote technological innovation by SME and consider strategies that focus on R&D investment and manpower support.

GENERALIZED CAMERON-STORVICK TYPE THEOREM VIA THE BOUNDED LINEAR OPERATORS

  • Chang, Seung Jun;Chung, Hyun Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.655-668
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we establish the generalized Cameron-Storvick type theorem on function space. We then give relationships involving the generalized Cameron-Storvick type theorem, modified generalized integral transform and modified convolution product. A motivation of studying the generalized Cameron-Storvick type theorem is to generalize formulas and results with respect to the modified generalized integral transform on function space. From the some theories and formulas in the functional analysis, we can obtain some formulas with respect to the translation theorem of exponential functionals.

SOME RESULTS RELATING TO SUM AND PRODUCT THEOREMS OF RELATIVE (p, q, t) L-TH ORDER AND RELATIVE (p, q, t) L-TH TYPE OF ENTIRE FUNCTIONS

  • Biswas, Tanmay
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.215-269
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    • 2018
  • Orders and types of entire functions have been actively investigated by many authors. In this paper, we investigate some basic properties in connection with sum and product of relative (p, q, t) L-th order, relative (p, q, t) L-th type, and relative (p, q, t) L-th weak type of entire functions with respect to another entire function where $p,q{\in}{\mathbb{N}}$ and $t{\in}{\mathbb{N}}{\cup}\{-1,0\}$.

SUM AND PRODUCT THEOREMS RELATING TO GENERALIZED RELATIVE ORDER (𝛼, 𝛽) AND GENERALIZED RELATIVE TYPE (𝛼, 𝛽) OF ENTIRE FUNCTIONS

  • Biswas, Tanmay;Biswas, Chinmay;Saha, Biswajit
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.155-185
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    • 2021
  • Orders and types of entire functions have been actively investigated by many authors. In this paper, we investigate some basic properties in connection with sum and product of generalized relative order (𝛼, 𝛽), generalized relative type (𝛼, 𝛽) and generalized relative weak type (𝛼, 𝛽) of entire functions with respect to another entire function where 𝛼, 𝛽 are continuous non-negative functions on (-∞, +∞).

Comparative analysis of running-type brassieres on the market (런닝형 브래지어의 비교분석)

  • Park, Do Yoon;Jung, Heh Soon;Na, Mi Hyang
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.621-634
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    • 2012
  • With comparative analysis of running-type brassieres on the market about suitability for middle-aged women, this study is to provide basic data of running-type brassieres' pattern which is highly suitable. In the pursuit of this purpose, this study carried out wearing experiment targeting 3 middle-aged women with normal body shape which is 85B of chest circumference. The result is as follows. The significant difference was recognized in the breast. The products were rated in order of C>A>B>D, E, F, G>H by the observers, and C>B>D>A>F>E=G>H by the subjects. The significant difference was recognized in the armhole area. The products were ranked in the order of C, D>B, G, E>A, F, H by the observes and D, C>B>G>F>A>H by the subjects. The significant difference was also recognized in 6 categories(14~19) for the torso. According to the overall average values, the products were rated in the order of B, C, D>A, D, F, G by the observers and B=D>C>H>F>G>A>E by the subjects. The overall evaluation exhibited the significant difference. The products were ranked in the order of D>C>E>B>H>A>G>F by both observers and subjects. Therefore it was confirmed that the product D was appropriate in general. To conclude of comparative analysis about 8 kinds of running-type brassieres on the market, the average values of the product C and D in all categories had high marks for each category. The product C was comfortable and capable of covering the breast well, however, a gap was formed in outside-up part. The product D, made from lacy fabric, was very comfortable and well-fitted but there was inconsistency between the mold-cup and the breast shape.

Perception and Use of Weaning Diets by Housewives in Gwangju-Jeonnam Regions (광주${\cdot}$전남지역 주부들의 이유식에 대한 인식 및 이용 실태)

  • Park, Young-Hee;Lee, Sung-Sug;Jung, Lan-Hee
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.22 no.6 s.96
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    • pp.799-807
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    • 2006
  • This study was designed to assess the perception and use of weaning diets and to serve as a guideline of processed weaning diets through a survey focused on the Gwangju-Jeonnam regions. The following results were obtained. Most subjects mixed 'home-made' and 'commercial' weaning diets and considered weaning diets as 'a diet for supplementing insufficient nutrition'. The most frequently used type of weaning diet was 'a kind of gruel with vegetables or meat', followed by 'boiling powder with water' and 'grinding or crushing fruits'. Two thirds (68%) of subjects had experienced buying weaning diets, mainly a powder type. The most common reason to buy weaning diets was 'troublesome', followed by 'excellent nutrition', 'convenient to go out', and 'don't know how to make'. The following results according to factors were found. The types of provided and of weaning diets were significantly different by age; the understanding of weaning diets, by education and mothers' employment; and where to get information about weaning diets, by economic status. The highest request for developing weaning diets was a type of 'powder' and 'gruel', and the highest cooking type was 'adding boiling water', followed by 'a semi-cooking product' and 'a finished product'. 'Retort pouch' package, a 'single' package unit, and 'keeping cold' were also requested by the participants. A desirable package unit in developing weaning diets was significantly different by mother's employment; the cooking type of product, by economic status; a way to keep product, by mother's employment; and package types, by education and economic status. When weaning diets were made by environmentally friendly agriculture, 69.5% of subjects were willing to purchase them. With the increase in economic status, education, and employment rate, the use of weaning diets on the market will increase. For this reason, correct nutrition education is needed. With the increasing demand for environmentally friendly agriculture, a variety of weaning diets should be developed to meet this demand.

The significations of 'The absence' as an advertising creative (광고 크리에이티브로서의 '부재 (absence)' 의 의미작용에 관한 연구)

  • Park Young-Won
    • Journal of Science of Art and Design
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    • v.4
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    • pp.5-25
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    • 2002
  • It is not easy to get more attention as a prominent advertising expression among various types of numerous advertisements. Due to the voluminous expansion of advertising communications and the change of the media, new advertising creatives must be needed for serving to differentiate the message , inviting audiences to participate more positively in advertising communications This thesis aims at reviewing the absence as an advertising creative. And this thesis is about the significations of the absence. Chapter I describes the aim of this thesis about the absence as an advertising creative And Chapter II introduces the general concept, perception of the absence and its possibilities as an advertising creative And also mentions about the absence as one of paradoxical expressions with rhetorical theories as well as semiotics. Chapter III deals with the signification of the absence with introducing semiotic methods such as the theory of R. Barthes Chapter IV discusses the signification of the absence as an advertising creative talking into consideration of semiotic theories. And I categorize the types of the absence in advertising expressions. The absence is categorized into 5 types in this thesis. Type (1) is the absence of product which is supposed to be advertised, type (2) is the absence of product and make product image located out of main image of an advertising expression for introducing features of a product itself. And type (3) is the absence of the imaginary audience to invite an audience to participate more spontaneously. Type (4) is the absence of headlines, and type (5) is the absence of almost all visual images and verbal message but a corporate symbol or brand logo. The signification of S types of the absence can be described on the basic of semiotic theories, especially the theory of R. Barthes. It's my hope that this thesis about the absence as an advertising creative will serve as the basic theory for the empirical research about advertising expressions containing images of the absence.

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