• 제목/요약/키워드: Producers and Consumers

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Study on the Effect of Creative Characteristics of Culture and Arts Organization Workers Regarding Self-efficacy and Business Performance

  • Jang, Ha-Soo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.52-59
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    • 2019
  • The creative characteristics of Culture and Arts organization workers who connect consumers and producers of culture and arts(artists, creators, and producers) are very important in the culture and arts field. Where the cultural and arts organization workers are very important as their achievements are directly related to the appreciation of culture and art. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of creativity on cultural and artistic organizations workers regarding self-efficacy and work performance. The research was conducted on 208 people in national and public cultural organizations and art organizations in Gwangju Jeollanam-do. As a result of the research, originality and challenge of creative characteristics have a positive effect on self-efficacy. However, openness did not have a statistically significant effect on self-efficacy. In addition, self-efficacy has a positive effect on job performance.

교양 통계학 교재: 위기인가? 기회인가? (Introductory Statistics textbooks: crisis or opportunity?)

  • 최숙희;한경수
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.105-117
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    • 2022
  • 최근 전국 대학에서 교양 통계학을 배우는 학생이 크게 늘고 있다. 2022년 대학수능에서 수학영역의 선택과목으로 확률과 통계를 선택한 학생은 53.2%를 차지했다. 통계를 한 학기만 배우고 졸업하는 통계 비전공 학생들은 미래에 데이터를 통계적으로 분석하는 생산자보다 소비자로 살아갈 가능성이 높다. 통계 소비자가 배워야 할 것은 요리법처럼 각종의 통계 분석 기법이 아닌 통계적 문해력과 사고력이다. 이 논문은 통계적 사고력을 함양하는 교양 통계학 교재를 개발하기 위해 고려해야 할 사항들을 논의한다.

유기농산물 유통사례 : 초록마을

  • 이상훈
    • 한국유기농업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국유기농학회 2009년도 상반기 학술대회
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    • pp.185-197
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    • 2009
  • Eco-friendly agricultural products(EFAPs) are on an increasing trend of supply, but not much enhancing the rate of consumption due to higher price premiums and safety concerns among core consumers. Recently, the overall domestic market is rapidly changing from supplier's into a consumer-oriented one with increasing preferences for well-known branded produce, large retailers, and e-commerce. To cope with marketing shifts and develop eco-friendly farming, marketing strategies should be properly prepared on the basis of consumption trends, purchase patterns, and the specific needs which is interlinked sectors of productions, distributions, and general process of consumption. The key factors for stimulating the demand for EFAPs are outlined as follows : classification of buyers(segmentation of markets), provision of more information and safety assurance, labeling of brands and reference prices, shopping convenience for consumers and more appropriate pricing. In order to motivate consumers to buy more EFAPs, the products' safety should be verified and they should be made to sell at specialty store such as Chorokmaul, It is necessary that government, producers, consumers, and distributors play their respective roles in developing feasible programs for marketing EFAPs. Consequently, the specialty store will greatly contribute to the development of domestic environmentally-friendly farming and to raising their standings and prospects as well.

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Heckman 순서형 프로빗 모형을 이용한 소비자의 온라인 수산물 구매 결정요인 분석 (Analyzing the Determinants of Online Seafood Purchasing Using Heckman's Ordered Probit Sample-Selection Model)

  • 이헌동
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.37-53
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    • 2024
  • In the post-COVID-19, the food industry is rapidly reshaping its market structure toward online distribution. Rapid delivery system driven by large distribution platforms has ushered in an era of online distribution of fresh seafood that was previously limited. This study surveyed 1,000 consumers nationwide to determine their online seafood purchasing behaviors. The research methodology used factor analysis of consumer lifestyle and Heckman's ordered probit sample-selection model. The main results of the analysis are as follows. First, quality, freshness, selling price, product reviews from other buyers, and convenience are particularly important considerations when consumers purchase seafood from online shopping. Second, online retailers and the government must prepare measures to expand seafood consumption by considering household characteristics and consumer lifestyles. Third, it was analyzed that consumers trust the quality and safety of seafood distributed online platforms. It is not possible to provide purchase incentives to consumers who consider value consumption important, so improvement measures are needed. The results of this study are expected to provide implications on consumer preferences to online platforms, seafood companies, and producers, and can be used to establish future marketing strategies.

디자인의 전유 행위에 대한 고찰 (Consideration over Appropriation Activity of Design)

  • 김양호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.993-997
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    • 2009
  • 모더니즘 시대의 디자인은 효율성과 기능성을 중심으로 사물과 기기의 표준화를 목표로 제작되었으며 생산보다 소비가 많았던 산업 시대에서 디자인 수용자의 의지는 소비의 대상으로서의 역할에 한정되어졌다. 그러나 포스트모더니즘 시대 이후 디지털 환경에서 디자인 수용자는 단지 주어진 것만을 수동적으로 수용하지 않고 적극적인 개입을 하고 능동적인 관리를 할 수 있도록 변화됨으로 디자인 수용과정에 우상화, 관여, 조율, 조작, 흉내 등의 전유행위를 수반하게 된다. 앞으로의 디자인은 전문가들만이 생성하고 관리하는 체계에서 벗어나 수용자들과 함께 협업하는 상황으로 변화되고, 수용자의 다양한 전유 형태는 디자인 생산물을 둘러싼 제작 방법, 배포 행위 등의 디자인 제반 환경을 변동시킬 것이다. 이에 디자인 수용자들의 전유 행위를 동일화, 해체화, 재의미화 등으로 구분하여 고찰함으로써 제작자와 수용자간의 원활한 인식을 통해 획일화, 구조화에 저항하는 수용자들의 문화 환경 변화를 읽어 효과적인 디자인 제작 행위를 유도하고자 한다.

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패션 브랜드 자산가치(資産價値)의 구성요인(構成要因)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 진(Jeans)브랜드를 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on Components of Fashion brand equity - Emphasis on Jeans brands -)

  • 이지원;나수임
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.117-146
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    • 2006
  • The brand equity is defined differently as each view of careers such as consumers, producers, distributors, however, the brand loyalty can be thought to be made from consumers, which means that it can be more reasonable to be looked into as part of consumer rather than financial affairs or account. The brand equity based on the customers' perception can be called the preference that it be made after the presence of brand. The value of the brand that consumers feel emotionally is as important as the value of the brand in the real market. It is possible to increase the brand loyalty in the future by the consumers' inclinable feeling to the brand. This inclinable feeling to the brand can be connected to the purchase, however, it shows that the importance of consumer's emotional attitude to the brand is less considered in the existing studies. This study showed that the brand awareness and the brand experience after using it, the identity as perceived quality, brand personality, consumption emotion, the brand image and how the consumer emotionally feel the brand, the brand loyalty for fashion brand. The purpose of this study was how to build the value of the fashion brand equity after investigating into those factors.

Using Neural Networks to Forecast Price in Competitive Power Markets

  • Sedaghati, Alireza
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2005
  • Under competitive power markets, various long-term and short-term contracts based on spot price are used by producers and consumers. So an accurate forecasting for spot price allow market participants to develop bidding strategies in order to maximize their benefit. Artificial Neural Network is a powerful method in forecasting problem. In this paper we used Radial Basis Function(RBF) network to forecast spot price. To learn ANN, in addition to price history, we used some other effective inputs such as load level, fuel price, generation and transmission facilities situation. Results indicate that this forecasting method is accurate and useful.

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반영 메모리 기반 코바 실시간 통신 서비스 구현 및 성능 분석 (An Implementation and Performance Analysis of a CORBA Compliant Reflective Memory based Real-Time Communication Service)

  • 최영근;정선태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2000
  • We present CReMeS, a CORBA-compliant design and implementation of a new real-time communication service. It provide for of a new real-time communication service. It provide for efficient, predictable, and scalable communication between information producers and consumers. Experimental results demonstrate that CReMeS can achieve better performance, predictability and scalability than a Real-Time implementaion of the CORBA Event Service.

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Biomass and secondary production of the three dominant amphipods (Crustacea) in a temperate sandy shore, southern Korea

  • Hwan, Yu-Ok;Rip, Seo-Hae
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2001년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.435-436
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    • 2001
  • In sand beaches the benthic macrofauna feeding on primary food sources such as detritus and phytoplankton and being prey in turn for top predators such as fishes occupies a key position in the center of food chains. Amphipods are the most productive bentho-pelagic animals (Barnard, 1963) and are commonly consumed by fishes and larger crustaceans (Vetter, 1995). Consequently, amphipods play an important role in energy flow as a trophic link from primary producers to higher consumers(Chiaravalle et al., 1997).

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A Study on Reliability Differentiated Pricing of Firm Capacity

  • Kim, Balho H.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2013
  • It is known that Reliability Differentiated Pricing (RDP) can improve the efficiency and benefits of consumers and producers. This paper examines the long-run social welfare maximization problem of the utility and presents a long-term reliability differentiated prices for firm capacity, based on customer outage costs. Then the applicability of the proposed pricing scheme is verified with a case study.