• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.89-105
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to analyze working mothers' demand for child care and housekeeping home services, and to investigate the present supply condition of home services in Korea. Data collection was implemented to examine the service demand of working mothers(n=700) in four areas. The data were analyzed with SPSS. The results were as follows: 1) For home-based child-care dispatch services social enterprises are superior to other private service suppliers in terms of the treatment of service workers, wages, and quality control. As for child care service contents, the provision of meals, and casual safeguards were mostly expected. The most important qualification for care providers was found to be in faithfulness, and the certification related with child care was required. An affordable wage range was perceived as ￦3,000~5,000 per hour, and part time services. For the time range, services which commenced before 9 am and terminated after between 5~6 pm were preferred. 2) For housekeeping dispatch services, standard services, including basic cleaning, preparation of meals and side dishes, special cleaning, and washing, were in demand. The required qualifications of housekeeping service providers were similar to those of child care service providers. Possessing certification was not considered as an important quality; however, personality and career type were important factors. An acceptable wage range was ￦3,000~5,000 per hour and part-time services were preferred. In terms of the service time range, services which commenced between 8~9 am and terminated between 5~7 pm were preferred.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.224-241
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• 2021

According to data from the National Police Agency, 75.5 percent of dead traffic accidents in Korea are truck accidents. About 1,000 people die in cargo truck accidents in Korea every year, and two to three people die in cargo truck accidents every day. In the survey, Korean cargo workers answer poor working conditions as an important cause of constant truck accidents. COVID 19 is increasing demand for non-face-to-face logistics. The inefficiency of the Korean transportation system is leading to excessive work burden for small logistics The inefficiency of the Korean transportation system is causing excessive work burden for small individual carriers. The inefficiency of the Korean transportation system is also evidenced by the number of deaths from logistics industry disasters that have risen sharply since 2020. Small and medium-sized Korean Enterprises located in CIPs (Connected Industrial Parks) often do not have smart access certification systems. And as a result, a lot of transportation time is wasted at the final destination stage. In the logistics industry, time is the cost and time is the revenue. The logistics industry is the representative industry in which time becomes money. The smart access authentication system architecture proposed in this paper allows small logistics private carriers to improve legal stability, and SMEs (Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) in CIPs to reduce logistics transit time. The CIPs smart access system proposed in this paper utilizes the currently active Mobile OTP (One Time Password), which can significantly reduce system design costs, significantly reduce the data capacity burden on individual cell phone terminals, and improve the response speed of individual cell phone terminals. It is also compatible with the OTP system, which was previously used in various ways, and the system reliability through the long period of use of the OTP system is also high. User customers can understand OTP access systems more easily than other smart access systems.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.50-59
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• 2021

민간 중소기업의 국방진출 활성화를 목적으로 하는 국방벤처 지원사업은 기업이 보유한 기술과 아이디어를 바탕으로 국방에 적용할 수 있도록 연구개발을 지원하는 사업이다. 이 사업은 '15년부터 방위사업청 출연금으로 운영되어 84개 과제를 지원해왔으며, 사업초기에 선정된 과제의 성과가 '18년부터 발생하고 있는 성과발생 초기단계의 사업이다. 향후 예산의 효율적인 활용과 효과적인 지원방안 수립을 위해 초기성과에 대한 분석이 필요한 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 현재까지 누적된 3년간의 성과분석을 위해 자료포락분석을 활용하였으며, 사업의 특성을 고려하여 기술성과와 사업화성과를 복합적으로 고려할 수 있는 단계별 성과분석모형을 적용하였다. 또한, 과제별로 투입된 예산 대비 연구개발 및 사업화효율성을 비교하였으며, 우수과제의 성과요인 파악을 위해 과제별 특성에 따라 분류하여 분석하였다. 분석결과를 바탕으로, 전반적인 성과분포와 높은 효율성을 갖는 과제의 특성을 확인하였고 이를 통해 효율적인 사업수행 및 지속적인 성과창출을 위한 발전 방안에 대해 고찰하였다. 향후 본 연구를 기반으로 효과적인 지원방안 수립이 가능할 것이며, 결과적으로는 국방벤처 지원사업의 효율성 강화와 우수성과 확대가 기대된다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.175-186
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• 2021

Purpose - This study intended to identify the effects of varied institutional systems and policies that regulate or define operations of enterprises upon the profitability of private enterprises through case analysis. Design/methodology/approach - The systems and differences in the institution and commodity distribution in Korea and Japan, which define the operation of the "Garak Wholesale Market" and "Ota Wholesale Market". We were examined in the presentthis study, and the statistical data pertinent to the trade volume and profitability of wholesale market corporations that substantially run both markets, were analyzed. Findings - The competition among the corporations that run the "Garak Wholesale Market" substantially is limited due to regulations over the mode of transaction and monopoly of trust thereby significantly higher level of profitability and safety are guaranteed. However, the institutional autonomy that enabled each distributor in the "Ota Wholesale Market" to compete with each other freely caused the distributors therein face difficulties in securing stable profits due to the relatively poor level of profitability resulted from the autonomy. Research implications or Originality - It seems the autonomy in commercial transaction in the "Garak Wholesale Market" in Korea needs to be secured to promote the competition of distributors therein through an amelioration of institutional systems and amendment of relevant laws that prescribe current management of various distributors/operators in the market.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.375-385
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• 2010

본 연구는 민간경비원의 팔로워십이 임파워먼트에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 목적이 있다. 연구대상은 2009년 서울소재 민간경비업체를 대상으로 집락무선표집법을 이용하여 264명을 최종 추출하였다. 그러나 최종분석에 사용된 사례 수는 238명이다. 연구에 사용된 설문지의 신뢰도는 Cronbach's $\alpha$ 값이 .761 이상으로 나타났다. 수집된 자료는 SPSSWIN 17.0을 이용하여 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, t검증 및 F검증, 다중 회귀분석 등의 방법을 활용하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 민간경비원들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따라서 팔로워십은 차이가 있다. 둘째, 민간경비원들의 사회인구학적 특성에 따라 조직 임파워먼트는 차이가 있다. 셋째, 민간경비원들의 팔로워십은 조직 임파워먼트에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 적극적 능동적 참여, 독립적 비판적 사고에 대해 높게 지각할수록 영향력, 의미성, 역량 및 자기결정력은 증가한다.

• 기술혁신학회지
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.458-486
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• 2017

이 글에서는 공공연구개발사업의 기술사업화 모델로 리빙랩 방식을 제안한다. 리빙랩은 최종 사용자가 살고 있는 공간을 실험실로 설정해서 최종 사용자와 기업, 연구기관, 공공기관이 공동으로 기술을 개발하고 실험 실증하는 모델이다. 기업에 초점을 맞추는 기존 사업화 모델과 달리 리빙랩 모델은 최종 사용자를 중심으로 사업화를 논의한다. 리빙랩 일반 모델을 바탕으로 3가지 유형의 기술사업화 모델을 제시한다. 프로젝트형 리빙랩인 수요 탐색형 리빙랩 및 문제해결형 리빙랩, 그리고 리빙랩 플랫폼을 다루었는데 프로젝트형 리빙랩은 연구 개발과제를 추진할 때 모듈 방식으로 활용할 수 있다. 리빙랩 플랫폼은 수요지향적 연구를 수행하는 연구기관, 기업, 지자체에게 리빙랩 서비스를 제공하는 하부구조이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2015

본 연구는 고용 없는 성장과 고령화로 진입하는 국내경제 환경에 따라 이를 극복하기 위한 방안으로 시니어 기술창업을 위한 방안에 대해 고찰하였다. 정부와 기업이 운영하고 있는 시니어 창업지원의 한계점을 제시하고 한계점을 극복하기 위해 핀란드의 브릿지 프로그램의 성공요인을 파악하였다. 브릿지의 성공요인은 기업 주도형 시니어 창업지원 프로그램을 운영, 시니어들의 창업성공에 중심을 둔 다양한 교육 프로그램 제공, 창업기업과의 적절한 교류 기회 확대와 민간기업의 사회환원 마인드 확산이다 국내 시니어 기술창업 활성화를 위해 본 연구는 CBI(Corperate Business Incubator)를 통한 방안을 제언 하였다. 본 연구는 창업지원 정책의 발전방향을 파악하고 정부정책 및 산업 활성화 방안수립에 기여할 것이다. 향후 연구는 여러 국가 사례 비교를 통한 분석을 통해 기여점을 제시하는 것이다.

• 한국산업보건학회지
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• 제31권3호
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• pp.274-285
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• 2021

Objectives: The question of whether the level of fees paid to working environment measurement agencies is appropriate has long been a matter of concern to the government. In addition, measurement institutions express dissatisfaction with their level of compensation, which has a great influence on the evaluation of a subject's policy. This study is intended to find a way to appropriately calculate working environment measurement fees. Methods: We looked at the principle of fee determination as a basic theory of fee calculation used in fee calculation, the legal and academic aspects of the general method of fee calculation, and government cost calculation standards. Furthermore, we reviewed the research methods applied so far to derive a method of calculating fees appropriate for this environment. Results: The working environment measurement environment is different from other commission calculation environments. The other environment is to appropriately calculate the service price provided by a monopoly public enterprise, while the situation is to appropriately calculate the fees provided by competitive private enterprises. Therefore, the service delivery environment and the delivery entity are different. In this case, the appropriate method of calculating service fees would be competitive pricing. There have also been many problems under the method of calculation by service cost. Conclusions: First, the working environment measurement fee requires an accounting correction of endogenous variables. Second, the theory of calculating fees appropriate for this situation is appropriate for competitive pricing that applies to private competitors. Third, the government should make efforts to make the service supply market a fully competitive market while ensuring that the service fee level is determined at the marginal cost level. Fourth, economically, research on marginal cost levels is needed.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.153-168
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• 2021

Purpose - In this study, we aim to explore new distribution strategies for sustainable growth in the era of the 4th industrial revolution, focusing on SMEs (small and medium-sized enterprises) in Korea, and suggest ways to upgrade the government's official distribution channel to the next level. Design/methodology - First of all, this paper explored the prior research, the current status of sales support for SMEs, and the changes in the distribution industry due to COVID-19 pandemic. Based on Moon (2016)'s ABCD strategic model - Agility, Benchmarking, Convergence, and Dedication, the study then derived directions in which official distribution channels should move and the new distribution strategy for Korean SMEs to secure competitive advantage. Findings - First, in terms of 'Agility', in order to upgrade official distribution channels, which are currently at some competitive disadvantages compared to private distribution companies, we must quickly introduce technologies for the 4th industrial revolution, such as AI, Big Data, etc., and establish precise strategies to strengthen the capabilities of SMEs. Second, in terms of 'Benchmarking', the use of "Chamelezones" has been increasing to enhance the competitiveness of offline stores in line with recent ontact trends. Therefore, official distribution channels should also benchmark such cases, strengthening their competitiveness by utilizing offline spaces more efficiently and effectively. Third, in terms of 'Convergence', in line with the rapidly changing trend of the times, official distribution channels should also promote active partnerships with media commerce, e-commerce and ICT platforms, as well as cooperation with private retailers, and focus on creating synergy effects through them. Finally, from the perspective of 'Dedication', digitalization should be promoted step by step, finding the sector that can accelerate digital among the value chains of official distribution channels, and continuing to discuss how to digitize it realistically. Originality/value - Based on this analysis, we have presented strategies and implications for innovating official distribution channels for SMEs, which will contribute to enhancing the competitive advantage of official distribution channels in the post COVID-19 pandemic era.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.167-177
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• 2009

서비스품질이 기업들뿐만 아니라 공공부문에서도 재고되어지고 있는 이 시점에서 기업들의 고객중심적 서비스 품질 접근방식을 공공부문에서도 많은 관심을 가지게 되었다. 하지만 공공기관의 비즈니스 문화의 차이로 인하여 서비스품질을 개선하는 것에는 많은 애로사항이 있으며 또한 서비스 개념에는 무형성, 이질성, 비분리성 및 소멸성이 포함되어있기 때문에 서비스품질을 객관적 이게 평가하기란 매우 어려운 일이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 주관적 환경에서 보다 객관적이게 서비스품질을 평가하기 위해 퍼지이론과 AHP 모형을 통합한 ASQI모형을 개발하였다. ASQI모형에서의 퍼지이론은 인간의 주관적 판단과 관계되는 애매한 개념들을 평가하는데 이용되어졌고, AHP모형은 고객들이 중요하게 고려하는 서비스품질 평가요인(유형성, 신뢰성, 대응성, 확신성, 공감성)들에 대한 중요도를 파악하기 위하여 이용되어졌다.