• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.38 no.1
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• pp.1-9
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• 2023

An le-module M over a commutative ring R is a complete lattice ordered additive monoid (M, ⩽, +) having the greatest element e together with a module like action of R. This article characterizes the le-modules _RM such that the pseudo-prime spectrum X_M endowed with the Zariski topology is a Noetherian topological space. If the ring R is Noetherian and the pseudo-prime radical of every submodule elements of _RM coincides with its Zariski radical, then X_M is a Noetherian topological space. Also we prove that if R is Noetherian and for every submodule element n of M there is an ideal I of R such that V (n) = V (Ie), then the topological space X_M is spectral.

• Korean Journal of Mathematics
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.97-103
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• 2010

It is well known that the group ring K[G] has the nontrivial Jacobson radical if K is a field of characteristic p and G is a finite group of which order is divided by a prime p. This paper is concerned with the structure of the Jacobson radical of such a group ring.

• Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.187-191
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• 1999

In this paper we will show that if [G(y), x]D(x) lies in the nil radical of A for all $x{\in}A$, then GD maps A into the radical, where D and G are derivations on a Banach algebra A.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.265-272
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• 2000

Let D be a derivation on an Banach algebra A. Suppose that [[D(x), x], D(x)] lies in the nil radical of A for all $x{\;}{\in}{\;}A$. Then D(A) is contained in the Jacobson radical of A.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.305-317
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• 2000

It is well-known that every derivation on a commutative Banach algebra maps into its radical. In this paper we shall give the various algebraic conditions on the ring that every Jordan derivation on a noncommutative ring with suitable characteristic conditions is zero and using this result, we show that every continuous linear Jordan derivation on a noncommutative Banach algebra maps into its radical under the suitable conditions.

• Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.34 no.4
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• pp.1069-1078
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• 2019

Let R be a ring with identity and P(R) denote the prime radical of R. An element r of a ring R is called strongly P-clean, if there exists an idempotent e such that $r-e=p{\in}P$(R) with ep = pe. In this paper, we determine necessary and sufficient conditions for an element of a trivial Morita context to be strongly P-clean.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.35 no.4
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• pp.659-667
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• 1998

In this paper we show that every left derivation on a semiprime Banach algebra A is a derivation which maps A into the intersection of the center of A and the Jacobson radical of A, and hence every left derivation on a semisimple Banach algebra is always zero.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.734-740
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• 2010

We define and study the fuzzy nil radical of a fuzzy ideal of a commutative $\kappa$-semiring.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.48 no.4
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• pp.545-551
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• 2008

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a radical class of rings to satisfy the polynomial equation $\rho$(R[x]) = ($\rho$(R))[x] have been investigated. The interrelationsh of polynomial equation, Amitsur property and polynomial extensibility is given. It has been shown that complete analogy of R.E. Propes result for radicals of matrix rings is not possible for polynomial rings.

• Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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• v.62 no.3
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• pp.595-613
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• 2022

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and let I be a proper ideal of R. In this paper, we study the ideal based extended zero-divisor graph 𝚪'_I (R) and prove that 𝚪'_I (R) is connected with diameter at most two and if 𝚪'_I (R) contains a cycle, then girth is at most four girth at most four. Furthermore, we study affinity the connection between the ideal based extended zero-divisor graph 𝚪'_I (R) and the ideal-based zero-divisor graph 𝚪_I (R) associated with the ideal I of R. Among the other things, for a radical ideal of a ring R, we show that the ideal-based extended zero-divisor graph 𝚪'_I (R) is identical to the ideal-based zero-divisor graph 𝚪_I (R) if and only if R has exactly two minimal prime-ideals which contain I.