• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pressure material

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Study on the V-t Characteristics of the Interface between Epoxy and Rubber According to the Condition of Surfaces (표면조건에 따른 에폭시/고무 계면의 V-t 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Duck-Kweon;Kim, Chung-Hyeok;Oh, Yong-Cheul;Kim, Jin-Sa;Shin, Cheol-Gee;Lee, Sung-Ill
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.174-175
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, AC dielectric strength of the interface between Epoxy and EPDM (ethylene propylene diene terpolymer) was investigated. Air compress system was used to give pressure to the interface. Specimens were prepared in various ways to generate different surface conditions for each type of interface. Increasing interfacial pressure, decreasing surface roughness and spreading oil over surfaces improve the AC interfacial dielectric strength. Especially, the dielectric strength was saturated at certain interfacial pressure.

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The microstructure of polycrystalline silicon thin film that fabricated by DC magnetron sputtering

  • Chen, Hao;Park, Bok-Kee;Song, Min-Jong;Park, Choon-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.332-333
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    • 2008
  • DC magnetron sputtering was used to deposit p-type polycrystalline silicon on n-type Si(100) wafer. The influence of film microstructure properties on deposition parameters (DC power, substrate temperature, pressure) was investigated. The substrate temperature and pressure have the important influence on depositing the poly-Si thin films. Smooth ploy-Si films were obtained in (331) orientation and the average grain sizes are ranged in 25-30nm. The grain sizes of films deposited at low pressure of 10mTorr are a little larger than those deposited at high pressure of 15mTorr.

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Pressure-Temperature Limit Curve of Reactor Vessel by ASME Code Section III and Section XI

  • M.J. Jhung;Kim, S.H.;Lee, T.J.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.498-513
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    • 2001
  • Performed here is a comparative assessment study for the generation of the pressure- temperature (P/T) limit curve of the reactor vessel. Using the cooling or heating rate and vessel material properties, the stress distribution is obtained to calculate stress intensity factors, which are compared with the material fracture toughness to determine the relations between operating pressure and temperature during cool-down and heat-up. P/T limit curves are generated with respect to crack direction, clad thickness, toughness curve, cooling or heating rate and neutron fluence, and their results are compared.

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AN ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS AFFECTING THE HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY AND SWELLING PRESSURE OF KYUNGJU CA-BENTONITE FOR USE AS A CLAY-BASED SEALING MATERIAL FOR A HIGH-LEVEL WASTE REPOSITORY

  • Cho, Won-Jin;Lee, Jae-Owan;Kwon, Sang-Ki
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2012
  • The buffer and backfill are important components of the engineered barrier system in a high-level waste repository, which should be constructed in a hard rock formation at a depth of several hundred meters below the ground surface. The primary function of the buffer and backfill is to seal the underground excavation as a preferred flow path for radionuclide migration from the deposited high-level waste. This study investigates the hydraulic conductivity and swelling pressure of Kyungju Ca-bentonite, which is the candidate material for the buffer and backfill in the Korean reference high-level waste disposal system. The factors that influence the hydraulic conductivity and swelling pressure of the buffer and backfill are analyzed. The factors considered are the dry density, the temperature, the sand content, the salinity and the organic carbon content. The possibility of deterioration in the sealing performance of the buffer and backfill is also assessed.

Effect of discharge power and pressure in deposition of diamond thin films by MWPECVD (MWPECVD법에 의한 Diamond박막 성장에 있어서 방전전력과 압력의 영향)

  • Rho, Se-Yeol;Choi, Jaog-Kyu;Park, Sang-Hyun;Park, Jae-Yun;Koh, Hee-Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.11a
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    • pp.132-135
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    • 1992
  • Diamond thin films by MWPECVD in methane-hydrogen mixed gas were studied, with emphasis on the investigation of the effect of discharge power and pressure. As a result, the growth rate of diamond thin films was affected by discharge power and the surface morphology of diamond thin films was affected by pressure. The growth rate of diamond films was about 1.65 ${\mu}m$/hr under the condition of MW power: 900W, pressure: 60torr, $H_2$ flow rate: 60sccm, $CH_4$ concentration: 1 % and deposition time: 5hr. The deposited diamond films were identified by SEM, XRD and Raman spectrophotometer.

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Structure and field emission properties of carbon-nitrogen (CN) nanofibers obtained by hot isostatic pressure (Hot isostatic pressure을 이용한 CN nanofiber의 구조 및 전계방출 특성)

  • Lee, Yang-Doo;Blank, V.D.;Batov, D.V.;Buga, S.G;Nahm, Sahn;Lee, Yun-Hi;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2003
  • Carbon-nitrogen (CN) nanofibers have been produced using a water cooled hot isostatic pressure (HIP) apparatus. The CN nanofibers were grown in random with the diameter of about 100-150nm and length over $10{\mu}m$. Emission properties of CN nanofibers were investigated for spacing, between anode and cathode, variation. Then turn-on fields about $1.4V/{\mu}m$. The time reliability and light emission test were carried out for above 100 hours. We suggest that CN nanofibers can be possibly applied to high brightness flat lamp because of low turn-on field and time reliability.

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Preparation of Zone-melted NdBaCuO under Low Oxygen Pressure

  • Soh, Dea-Wha;Fan, Zhan-Guo;Gao, Wei-Ying;Jeon, Jong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2001
  • The NdBaCuO superconductor samples were Zone-melted in low oxygen partial pressure (1% $O_{2}+ 99% Ar$ ). The Zone-melting temperature was decreased about $120^{\circ}C$ from $1060^{\circ}C$ the zone-melting temperature in air. Thus the loss of liquid phase ($BaCuO_{2}$ and CuO) was reduced during the zone-melting process. The content of non-superconducting phase Nd422 in zone-melted NdBaCuO samples was clearly decreased, so was the substitution of Nd for Ba. The superconductivity of zone-melted $Nd_{1+x}Ba_{2-x}Cu_{3}O_{y}$ prepared under low oxygen partial pressure was distinctively improved.

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A length dependance of monolayer films of long-chain fatty acids (장쇄지방산의 길이에 따른 단분자막의 특성 변화)

  • 구창권;김무군;송경호;박태곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.05a
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 1996
  • The pressure-area isotherm of monolayer at the air-water interface were obtained and the LB films were fabricated onto a quartz slides and quartz crystal by conventional Langmuir-Blodggett(LB) method. The UV absorption spectra of Langmuir-Blodggett(LB) film on quartz slides and spectrum of monolayer formed on quartz crystal have been measured. The photoisomerization of the long-chain fatty avid containing azobenzene were obtained by the application of UV and visible light. The reversibility of photoisomerization were more clear difference when the number of C$\_$n/ increased. At the pressure-area isotherms, the value of surface pressure increment were decreased when the number of C$\_$n/ increased, A surface pressure of 20mN/m was obtained as a proper one for a film deposition. The photoisomerization at LB films were also obtained by application of UV and visible light. So the LB film of long-chain fatty acid containing azobenzene has possibility to being applies to functional molecular devices such as photomemory and light switching.

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Properties of Electron Temperature and Density in Inductively Coupled Plasma of Xenon (유도결합형 제논 플라즈마의 전자온도, 밀도 특성)

  • Her, In-Sung;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, parameters of electron temperature and density for the mercury-free lighting-source were measured to diagnosis and analyze in Xe based inductively coupled plasma(ICP). In results at several dependences of 20~100 mTorr Xenon pressure, 50~200W RF power and horizontal distribution were especially mentioned. When Xe pressure was 20mTorr and RF power was 200W, the electron temperature and density were respectively 3.58eV and $3.56{\times}10^{12}cm^{-3}$. The key parameters of Xe based ICP depended on Xe pressure more than RF power that could be verified. A high electron temperature and low electron density with a suitable Xe pressure are indispensible parameters for Xe based ICP lighting-source.

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A study on the Relations Between Fracture Strain and Fracture Resistance Curve of nuclear Pressure Vessel Steel (압력용기강의 파괴저항곡선의 파괴변형률에 관한 연구)

  • 임만배
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2000
  • Safety and integrity are required for reactor pressure vessels because they are operated in high temperature. There are single specimen method multiple specimen method and load ratio analysis method which used as evaluation of safety and integrity for reactor pressure vessels. In this study the fracture resistance curve(J-R curve) elastic-plastic fracture toughness($J_{IC}$) and material tearing modulus ($T_{mat}$) of SA 508 class 3 alloy steel used as reactor pressure vessel steel are measured and evaluated at room temperature 20$0^{\circ}C$ and 30$0^{\circ}C$ according to unloading compliance method and load ration analysis method. And then the comparison with experimental $J_{IC}$ and theoretical$J_{IC}$ by local fracture strain is managed.

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