• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preservation Strategies

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Prehistoric subsistence and pottery use in the ancient Korean Peninsula: New evidence from organic geochemical analysis of potsherds (토기 내 잔존유기물을 활용한 한반도 선사·고대의 토기 사용과 식생활에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Seungki;Shin, Sookjung
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.146-159
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    • 2019
  • This study focuses on the understanding of human subsistence and pottery use during ancient times on the Korean peninsula through lipid analysis of potsherds from several major prehistoric settlement sites. Ancient human subsistence has been one of the long-standing topics in Korean archaeology. However, since the high acidity of sediments does not allow long-term preservation of organic remains, we still lack some critical information related to the prehistoric diet. Pottery contains relatively well-preserved organic remains created during past cooking events. Though pottery is one of the most studied material cultures in Korean archaeology, almost no attention has been given to analyzing the pottery itself. This is a surprising omission and represents a serious gap in our understanding of prehistoric technology and subsistence. The analysis of ancient lipids extracted from the pottery matrix using GC-MS and isotope analysis can contribute to our understanding of the true nature of past subsistence strategies. Potsherd samples for the analyses in this study were collected from six prehistoric and early historic settlement sites located in the central part of the Korean peninsula. The results showed that subsistence strategies differed by both location and time period. For example, at Jungdo, an inland open-air Bronze Age settlement site in Chuncheon City, we were able to see the presence of terrestrial mammals. At Gahak-dong, Gwangmyeong City, marine resources were utilized, as the location of the site is not far from the coastline. At the early historic site of Guwol-dong, Incheon City, we were able to detect dairy products. The results of this study suggest that there was utilization of a wider range of resources among ancient dwellers in the central part of the Korean peninsula.

A Study on Improvement and Analysis of Online Public Relations on 'the Memory of the World' in South Korea: Focusing on the Websites (국내 세계기록유산의 온라인 홍보현황 분석 및 개선방안에 관한 연구: 웹사이트를 중심으로)

  • Eun-Jin, Kim;Joung Hwa, Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.159-189
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    • 2022
  • The research aims to recommend strategies to promote PR activities of 'the Memory of the World(MoW)' on the websites. To achieve the goal, the researchers analyzed the current conditions of online PRs of the MoW in S. Korea by developing the standards/elements for analysis. The research examined the two main concepts of MoW and extracted the three core standards/elements for evaluating current online PRs of MoW through reviewing earlier studies: contents of PRs, ways of PRs, and features of media. The research examined PR activities on the 21 websites of 11 institutions which manage MoW in South Korea. The research found the significant features of the online PRs and suggested detailed strategies for improving the online PRs of MoW: first, it is required to emphasize the values of both preservation and utilization of MoW equally. Second, it is necessary to promote the PRs of MoW by using the way of 'user segmentation'. Third, it needs to develop the unit systems and/or services to integrate with related documentary heritages so that users can access documentary heritages effectively and efficiently. Finally, it is required to develop the guidelines or/and manuals to conduct and promote the PRs of the MoW by providing specific directions and methods of publicities.

Feeding Habits of the Kaloula borealis during the Breeding Season (번식기간중 맹꽁이(Kaloula borealis)의 먹이 습성)

  • Ko, Sang-Beom;Chang, Min-Ho;Yang, Kyoung-Sik;Oh, Hong-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 2012
  • To investigate the feeding habits of the Kaloula borealis, the stomach contents of 52 out of 56 specimens collected around Daejung-up, Jeju Island in June 2011 were studied. The stomach contents were analyzed with the stomach flushing method. According to the results, the main preys of the Kaloula borealis were Diptera sp., Harpalidae, Formicidae and Drosophilidae. the Kaloula borealis of all sizes fed on small preys, while individuals with large SVL fed on big preys. By feeding on a large amount of food with a small number of activities, the individuals with large SVL is considered to enhance energy efficiency. In many cases, the Kaloula borealis fed on Diptera sp. or Drosophilidae, which are slow but active and capable of flying. As a result, the Kaloula borealis take the sit-and-wait form of preying rather than actively searching for food. The results of this research on feeding habits of the Kaloula borealis will provide valuable resources to protect the endangered Kaloula borealis experiencing a sharp decline in their population and to prepare plans for population preservation strategies for them.

The Policy Implications of Port Redevelopment and Urban Regeneration Experiences of Advanced Countries (선진국 항만재개발과 도시재생사업의 경험과 정책적 시사점)

  • Jin, Young Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.83-101
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    • 2015
  • This paper examines port redevelopment and urban regeneration projects of foreign advanced countries and investigates policy implications to apply to Korean port cities. Busan and Incheon have started to redevelop old port facilities located near old city centers and they have been faced several problems. Significant findings are found from the experiences of Inner Harbor in Baltimore, Darling Harbor in Sydney, Hafencity in Hamburg, Eastern Dockland in Amsterdam and Minatomirai 21 in Yokohama etc. At first, port and city have to be integrated to an unique regeneration project in order to solve the spatially disconnected problems originated from separate development in the initial stage. Preservation of historical regional assets is highly recommended to characterize its own value which is emphasized in the age of post modernism. Accurate and consistent design guidelines of port cities are stressed to build high standard cities. In the perspective of investigating a new business model, anchor facilities and place marketing strategies are introduced to induce more people to the place specially in the beginning stage. In addition, creative financing methods and competent implementing bodies are emphasized to running the projects stably regardless of real estate market status.

Ecological Characteristics of Village Groves in Bijeon-dong, Pyeongtaek City, Gyeonggi-do Province, Korea (경기도 평택시 비전동 마을숲의 생태적 특성)

  • Ahn, Young-Hee;Park, Eun-Jin;Choe, Chang-Yong
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.527-538
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    • 2009
  • A village grove is the one fostered and protected for a district's traditional life near the vicinity of a ruderal village. This research is done to grasp potential natural vegetation, to use a basis data needed for its management and preservation as well as restoration project by examining the vegetation and flora targeting a village grove of the southern district of Gyeonggi-do which has been seriously damaged subsequent to a rapidly progressing city development. According to the survey, there appeared an outgrowth flora of Pteridophyta consisting of 69 families, 136 genera, 20 varieties, 3 forms, 170 species-totalling to 193 taxa. Urbanization index was revealed to 4.55% and naturalization rate 6.74%. In life-cycle pattern, perennials were found to show the highest distribution rate; in infiltration-multiplication strategies, human wave tactics type was found to be the highest 51%, consisting of 98 species, and naturalization rate also was revealed to be 6.74%. The vegetation unit was divided into a total of 11 patterns, such as a community of Pinus densiflora community, Pinus densiflora-Pinus rigida community, Pinus densiflora-Castanea crenata community, Pinus rigida community, Pinus rigida-Castanea crenata community, Pinus rigida-Quercus acutissima community, Castanea crenata community, Castanea crenata-Quercus acutissima community, Quercus acutissima community, Quercus acutissima-Robinia pseudo-acacia community and Robinia pseudo-acacia community. Quercus acutissima community is of a community type dominated by Quercus acutissima, in place of Pinus densiflora community selected by natural succession.

Study on Users' Perception for Establishment of Chungnam Representative Library's Basic Plan (충남대표도서관 운영 기본계획 수립을 위한 이용자 인식조사 연구)

  • Kwak, Seung-Jin;Noh, Younghee;Yu, So-Young;Kim, Jeong-Taek
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.139-165
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the basic operational plan for Chungnam Representative Library was established to define the function, roles, and operating strategies of the Chungnam Representing Library. A perception survey was conducted among public library users in Chungcheongnam-do and visitors to the provincial government building. Based from the results, Chungnam Representing Library's roles in collection, organization, preservation, and provision of comprehensive library resources in the city and province was shown to be the highest at 25.65%. Moreover, when respondents were asked about their preferred data resource type for collection and management of the Chungnam Representing Library, printed data emerged as the most preferred with an average of 3.96. Depending on the theme, literature was the most preferred, resulting to an average of 4.27. Lastly, when respondents were asked about the type of service that they expect from Chungnam Representing Library, a library that provides good books from various areas and knowledge information was the most demanded at 27.79%.

Neoliberal Energy Policy and the Limits to 'Green Growth' (신자유주의적 에너지정책과 '녹색성장'의 한계)

  • Choi, Byung-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.26-48
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    • 2010
  • The current government tries to pursue a series of energy plans and strategies which have been recently established under the banner of 'green growth'. Although there have been several critical comments on the energy policy, the structural background under which the energy policy has been established and implemented has not yet been scrutinized. This paper understands the current government's strategy for 'green growth' and energy policy as a process of neoliberalization. In particular, the energy policy is characterized as industrialization, marketization, technologization, and financialization of energy, which bring about a lot of detailed issues. This kind of 'green growth' strategy is far from the model of sustainable development, and rather seems to be well interpreted in terms of what Harvey calls 'accumulation by dispossession'. As the government's strategy for 'green growth' and energy policy denies the roll of citizens and civil society which would mediate and arbitrate the contradiction between environment preservation and economic growth, and conflicts between market mechanism and state intervention, so alternatives to the 'green growth' strategy should be orientated to a citizen-participating and civil society-led energy policy.

The Trend of English-Korean Translational Strategy in Satire - Focusing on the movie, (영화 <데드풀>에 나타난 풍자유머 번역양상)

  • Oh, Jung-Min;Kim, Soon-young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study is to examine how satires in the English movie, are translated into Korean. Satire is a literary technique in which the writer expresses sarcasm or criticism by using humor or irony. As satire induces laughter by criticising someone or something in the form of humor, it is not easy to convey the same effect to audiences with different social, cultural and political backgrounds. Naturally, satire translation poses great challenge to translators. This study analyzed satirical humors in , based on 4 basic strategies discussed commonly in the previous studies on humor translation, which found out Source Text(ST) preservation prevails, that is to say literal translation. This analysis result is expected to be worth in drawing an effective strategy for satire translation in the convergence perspective of society, culture or politics in other countries.

Research about environment and change of style influenced upon the black and white TV (흑백TV 시대에 영향을 미친 환경 및 스타일 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Myung-Chul
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2004
  • Black and white TV design process at early electronics industry can help greatly in strategy of forward product development or production and marketing. Because, there is history about existed all product to precess that progress. Past information make good use that estimate of new design. According to character of product, advertisement and business strategies are available some extension of life cycle or preservation. But, it is need the data accumulated with correct analysis for ability that competitive power of the product. Data of Past information take advantage of well information is essential. Information about past products arranged pamphlet and newspaper advertisement. At this study emphasized on console model TV and portable style TV design change process of technology ability from 1960s to 1980s about product selling point. Creation and extinction about products can get into iteration to other household electric appliance. Design process of past product design has a history with our international location or influence power of household electric appliance. Therefore, such past flowing can important role as basis of forward product design.

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View and Subjects on the Settling the Area of Ecological Restoration in Korea (우리나라 생태복원분야 정착의 전망과 과제)

  • Moon, Seok-Ki;Koo, Bon-Hak;Nam, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2001
  • According to the new general movement of ESSD in Korea, the role, background, and subjects, etc. of Ecological Restoration Area were studied to find out the way for this area to be settled as one kind of industry. Questionnaire and literature study were carried out to understand and to find out the way of the area settlement with the conceptual and practical definition of it. The related sub-areas studied were 1. regulations and standards including design and construction 2. researches and developments around the area 3. related curriculums applying in the educational organizations 4. present situation of the industry. Followings are the results of this study and several proposals for the area to be settled in Korea with the other related areas. 1. The boundary of Ecological Restoration could be defined as the concept of preservation(or conservation) and restoration of the ecosystem with ecological planting - including the restoration strategies for the areas of slope, artificial foundations, watersides and wetlands, with in bio-diversity and eco-forests for these areas. 2. It seems that the more investments needed for the elaborate and professional techniques to be developed for the design and construction works to the contrary that the base of this area be matured already in the several sub-areas. 3. For the successful work of Environmental Restoration, defining the new industrial branch -independent from existing construction industry- is recommended through the law system under the control of the Ministry of Environment. It will be better if professional officer system in governmental organization could follow up this. 4. Educational organization and Technical expert qualifying system to train the Ecological Restoration Professionals should be induced for the effective practice of the area.

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