• Title/Summary/Keyword: Preservation Environment

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Degradation and Preservation of wood (목재문화재의 열화에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Ik-Ju
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.7
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    • pp.265-277
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    • 1986
  • The degradation of wood is maimly caused by biological and thermal factor. In general, the field of wood preservation can be divided into two broadcategories; namely the deterioration, protection of wood, and the teatment of wood with preservatives. Wood in sea or brackish water incurs marine borer damage, consisting of attack by marine animal and also wood on land suffers severely from insect damage. But the largest wood degradation is caused by microorganism. Animals that attack wood in a marine environment are especially destructive in warm water-regions, little was achieved in their control recently. Therefore this manuscript only introduce the importance of wood deterioration caused by marine animal.

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2004년 국내 환경산업의 시장전망

  • Kim, Tae-Yong
    • Bulletin of Korea Environmental Preservation Association
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    • v.26 no.1_2
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    • pp.18-22
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    • 2004
  • WTO 뉴라운드인 도하 개발 아젠다 ( Doha Development Agenda)에서 자유무역과 환경보호의 연계 논의가 주요 주제로 되면서 환경기술이 각국간, 제품별 경쟁력의 뜨거운 이슈로 등장하고 있다. 수입국의‘공정 및 생산방식(Processes and Production M e t h o d s ) ’기준을 수출국이 준수하지 않을 경우 환경보조금으로 간주하여 소위 환경덤핑(Eco-Dumping) 관세를 부과하려고 하거나 환경친화제품에 대해서는 상대적으로 관세를 인하시키려고 하고 있다. (중략)

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A Legal Approach for Preservation and Management of Natural Landscape (자연경관 보존 및 관리를 위한 제도적 접근)

  • Lee, Sang-Moon;Choi, Hyung-Seok;Park, Chang-Sug;Joo, Shin-Ha;Shin, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2007
  • In Korea, a regulation of visual impact evaluation on development plan in natural environment is provided at the Natural Environment Conservation Act, but it was difficult to obtained the effectiveness enough to conserve natural landscape. So, the visual impact review on development plan is introduced to the act, through the revision of the Natural Environment Conservation Act in 2005. The basic directions of visual impact review are preservation, restoration, view protection, and harmony. The items of review are as follows; (1) development alternations for the provided plan, (2) executive reduction plan of visual impacts including consideration of growth of plants, (3) deliberation process between persons or parties concerned, etc. For rapid settlement of visual impact review system, it needs that the validity, the reliability, and the objectivity should be confirmed through steady research about reasonable guidance of review.

Environmental Consciousness and Environmental Preservation Behavior of Textile Producers (섬유제품 생산자의 환경의식과 환경보전행동)

  • 김용숙
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.183-196
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    • 1996
  • The purposes of this study were to review the effects of textiles production on the environment, and to investigate the environmental consciousness and environmental preservation behavior of textile producers. This study was conducted by reference analysis and empirical research. To develope theoretical framework of dimensions of environmental behavior, references concerned were analyzed. And for empirical study, researcher developed a questionnaire based on the free writing by producers and references. The questionnaire included problems about environmental consciousness, environmental behavior, demographic variables, and environmental variables. 135 questionnaires were used for final data analysis. ANOVA and factor analysis were used. The results were as follows: First, the level of global environmental problem consciousness was relatively high. The conscious level of water pollution caused by the waste water from textile mills was the highest, and that of desertation of mountain caused by timber cutting was the lowest. The effects of textile dyers and finishers on the environment were the highest, and that of designers were the lowest. Second, the results of reference analysis showed that the dimensions of textile producers environmental behavior were resource and energy saving, solid waste reduction, and green product production. And the results of empirical study were resource and energy saving, resource reuse or recycling, solid waste reduction, and green product production, and total variances was 62.3%. The practice was the lowest. Third, global environment problem consciousness, environment problem consciousness caused by the textile life-cycle concerned, and clothing seperate-collection or not at residing place were effective on environmental behavior, and 52.45% of environmental behavior was explained with above variables.

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Basic Environment Preservation Policies in Korea (環境保全政策의 基本方向)

  • Rhee, Doo-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1986
  • 環境理念(Welfarism)은 인류사회가 추구하고 있는 至高至善의 最高理念(The Supreme Ideology)이며, 環境은 그것이 자연환경이든 인공환경이든간에 바로 최고이념인 福祉의 실현을 가능케 해주는 필수불가결의 기본요건이다. 그런 까닭에 UN은 人間環境宣言('72.6.5)에서 '자연환경과 인공환경은 다같이 인류의 福祉(Well-being)와 생존권(Life itself)을 비롯한 인류의 기본건(Human Rights)을 항유함에 있어 필수불가결의 요건'이라고 규정하고 있는 것이다.

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An Experimental Study on the High Strength Concrete which Substituted Copper Slag Sand for Application (동제련 슬래그 잔골재를 치환한 고강도 콘크리트의 현장적용을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • 김용성;김이동;강병훈;김성식;임남기;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 2002
  • In modern times, the environment preservation is global tendency and self social awareness is arise. Measures to the environment preservation and pollution is going on study. One measure is recycling and reuse of by product and it is already developed in some advanced country. There is 7 hundred thousand tons of copper slag production from copper refining process in domestic. The purpose of this study is reusing copper slag -by product which produced L cooperation in domestic-as fine aggregate for producing high strength concrete and investigating the fundamental characteristics.

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Consumer Roles and Practical Methods for Environmental Preservation (환경보전을 위한 소비자 역할과 실천적 접근방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Shon, Sang-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1997
  • Environmental issues are increasingly important in consumer decision-making. This paper focuses on the consumer's role in consumption process-purchase, use, and disposal, which has significant environmental consequences. And this paper discusses several approaches to motivate consumer's awareness and responsibility for the environment and further his/her lifestyle change. The Green Consumer should be able to consider the implications of his/her lifestyle choices as well as his/her purchase, use, and disposal decisions. Consumer education and various consumer movements for environment preservation should keep the goal in perspective, which is not only to motivate consumer's long-term behavior change but also to consign his/her buying power and political power to help make changes where he/she really counts.

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Effects of Package Environment on Keeping Quality during Storage in Cabbage and Broccoli (Cabbage 와 Broccoli 의 저장중 품질유지에 미치는 포장환경의 영향)

  • ;R.C.Lindsay
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2000
  • Effects on keeping quality according to the different package environment in cabbage and brccoli were studied. Opened 2 mil LDPE (low density polyethylene) sealed 4 mil LDPE and BA(barrier polyethylene) were used as package films. Weight loss was markedly in opened 2 mil LDPE in cabbage and broccoli as 6 and 28%, respectively. Carbon dioxide was higher in seal-packaging cabbage and broccoli with BA held at 4 $^{\circ}C$ was above 15 and 31% within 15 days, respectively, while oxygen content was depleted to 2% or less after 10 days. The main difference between volatile sulfur-containing compounds produced from cabbage and broccoli were the relative quantities and rates of production of hydrogen sulfide, carbonyl sulfide, methanethiol and dimethyl disulfide in opened 2 mil LDPE , sealed 4 mil LDPE and barrier bags during storage.

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QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING

  • Ying-Mei Cheng;Been-Jyh Yu
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1216-1222
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    • 2009
  • Ecological Engineering (EE) refers to all sustainable engineering that can reduce damage to ecosystems and that adopts ecology as a base and safety as an orientation in order to implement conservation of biodiversity and sustainable development. In short, EE attempts to safeguard the ecological environment while any essential construction projects proceed. EE encompasses many fields, including construction skills, ecosystem preservation, landscape, and even related cultures and so on. Such variety results in greater complexity of construction, and, consequently, indirectly increases the difficulty of construction quality control. The objective of our research is to explore a promising model for EE via an extensive literature survey. This model includes three principal stages: plan-design, construction, and maintenance, along with individual accompanying phases concerned with quality control and vital management. In this article, a river restoration example is adopted to describe in detail the critical points of quality control in the three stages (plan-design, construction, and maintenance) of the construction life cycle. This study proposes an integrated structure for quality management of EE to guarantee its quality and to enhance its core applications in order to achieve long-lasting preservation of the environment.

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