• Title/Summary/Keyword: Pre-construction

Search Result 1,192, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Research on construction safety assessment topic areas -Focusing on domestic construction site- (건설안전 분야 평가항목에 대한 연구 -국내 건설공사현장을 중심으로-)

  • Ahn, Kwang Yong;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recent construction site large disaster occurs in, even normal disaster not be reduced, the efforts of pre-disaster prevention for this is also a need to study the evaluation index. By comprehensive examination zero reform the current lowest bid system has included the social responsibility index is scheduled, objective and quantitative evaluation indicators making construction safety areas that are included in the item of social responsibility is required ing. In this study, the construction, in order to prevent disasters, efforts pre disaster prevention be presented metrics in the construction safety in the field of comprehensive examination system and the evaluation index, it is intended to examine the evaluation items for the evaluation indices.

Study on mechanical behaviors of cable-supported ribbed beam composite slab structure during construction phase

  • Qiao, W.T.;An, Q.;Wang, D.;Zhao, M.S.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.177-194
    • /
    • 2016
  • The cable-supported ribbed beam composite slab structure (CBS) is a new type of pre-stressed hybrid structure. The standard construction method of CBS including five steps and two key phases are proposed in this paper. The theoretical analysis and experimental research on a 1:5 scaled model were carried out. First, the tensioning construction method based on deformation control was applied to pre-stress the cables. The research results indicate that the actual tensile force applied to the cable is slightly larger than the theoretical value, and the error is about 6.8%. Subsequently, three support dismantling schemes are discussed. Scheme one indicates that each span of CBS has certain level of mechanical independence such that the construction of a span is not significantly affected by the adjacent spans. It is shown that dismantling from the middle to the ends is an optimal support dismantling method. The experimental research also indicates that by using this method, the CBS behaves identically with the numerical analysis results during the construction and service.

Improvement of the PVC Window Frame Installation Method Integrated with Gangform and Field Applicability Analysis

  • Choi, Hyo-Sung;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Yoo, Huyn-Seok;Kim, Young-Suk;Han, Seung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.482-500
    • /
    • 2011
  • In apartment housing construction, window frame installation work, which is conducted after the structural framework, is very important, because its completion time directly affects the starting time of successive interior finishing works, as well as the overall construction period. Construction delays in interior finishing works might occur due to problems inherent to the conventional window frame installation method, such as the poor verticality of window frames, and the water leakage around them. The primary objective of this study is to analyze the problems of a 'Gangform integrated PVC window frame pre-installation method' based on its pilot test results. Next, this study proposes an improved conceptual model that enables the end users to enhance the field applicability of this method in terms of productivity, time, and cost. The field applicability of the proposed 'Gangform integrated PVC window frame pre-installation method' was also verified through a survey.

A Case Study of the Construction Project Management Applied to New Catholic Medical Center Construction Project ('가톨릭중앙의료원 새병원 및 성의회관 건립공사'CM수행사례 소개)

  • Kim, Hyo-Seong;Park, Young-Soon;Kim, Chan-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2006
  • The construction management has been applied for the first time in South Korea on the New Catholic Medical Center. The construction of the project has been controlled and managed by the CMr, as Client's agent from the very beginning stage of construction when the block plan is being established by the Contractor's design consultant. As CMr generally gets involved in the project throughout the entire construction phases on behalf of the Client, Parsons Brinckerhoff has been delivering high quality solutions that satisfy the Client's requirements in Pre-construction stage and also brought practical and innovative engineering solutions in a time and cost effective method. The objective of this case study is to describe works executed by CMr in Pre-construction stage ; and, analyze the positive effects by applying CM to the project. Therefore, it is anticipated that CM procedure might be introduced and adapted to the up-coming hospital construction projects.

  • PDF

A Study on the Pre-fabrication of Three-story Column Re-bars for Saving Construction Time of High-rise Buildings (초고층 건물 공기단축을 위한 기둥철근 3개층 선조립공법에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang Hee;Kim, Jae Yeob;Seo, Deok Seok;An, Sung Hoon;Choi, Hee Bok;Jung, Beong Won
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2007
  • A high-rise building construction in Korea has some problems in engineering, construction and management technologies although the high-rise building construction is recently booming. In addition, the lack of skilled construction labors is increasing, so the development for methods is needed to reduce the labors by prefabrication and mechanization. A re-bar work is one of very important works with regard to cost and schedule management in the high-rise building construction. Nevertheless, the re-bar work has some problems that it is needed many re-bars for joints linking and much time for lifting due to high-rise buildings, and it is difficult to level the skill of labors. So, in this study, the pre-fabrication of three-story height in column re-bars is proposed and the results of an implementation are analyzed and explored by a case study. As the results of case study, the pre-fabrication of three-story heights in column re-bars could reduce the cost in the re-bar work and accelerate the time in the structural frame work. In addition, the pre-fabrication of three-story height in column re-bars could solve the problems such as the waste of many re-bars for joints linking, and the lack of the skilled labors.

A Study of Client's Role for Safety Management at Construction Sites (건설현장에서 안전재해예방을 위한 발주자의 안전관리 역할)

  • Lim, Jee-Young;Han, Kap-Kyu;Kim, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
    • /
    • v.8 no.5
    • /
    • pp.75-83
    • /
    • 2008
  • Larger and more sophisticated building construction requires more input resources such as worker, materials and devices. Growing resource volume brings risks at a construction site. The industry makes an effort to protect probable incidents at the site by organizing a safety management team. conducting a safety instruction and etc, but losses especially in the construction are higher than other industries. Major reason is that the safety management program is conducted only at the step of construction work and a root cause is not eliminated. Conventionally a concerned party shifts the blame to other parties such as constructor and site workers who are direct participants in the construction site. However, the whole causes of incidents go to the all subject of the construction not only the constructor but the client, designer and others related in the construction, and especially the clients are heavily involved in general concerns of the project. Therefore, this study is defined the role of the clients in nations and domestic condition of construction safety management is investigated. And it is analyzed surveys to prevent incidents at construction sites, and suggested the role of the clients which is classified pre and post construction, and in the middle of construction, and also categorized planning and design & construction schedule especially for the pre-construction level.

The Case of CM as Applied to the Pre Design Phase - Focused on the Case of YongJu New Tobacco Manufacturing Plant - (설계 전 단계에서의 CM 적용 사례 - 영주 신 제조창 CM 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Park Yong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • autumn
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2003
  • In the face of the deterioration of tobacco manufacturing plant, we've got the plan for now manufacturing factory for the competitiveness, modernization, rationalization and environment. To achieve the goals, it was necessary to plan and investigate in the early stage of project. Consequently. We determined to introduce the CM in the early stage. We Performed the whole phase of CM services front the pre design phase services like feasibility analysis of site and building, plant master plan, selection of manufacturing facilities and drawing up the RFP, to maintenance management phase after the completion of a construction work. Contrary to the another CM projects, YongJu New Tobacco Manufacturing Plant CM organized the CM team with expert in field before the design development. This study analyze and evaluate the CM services of YongJu project which performed on the pre design phase. The purpose of this study is to emphasize the importance of pre design phase CM and support that CM services will start from the pre design phase.

  • PDF

Flowability and Strength Properties on Ultra High Performance Concrete Pre-mixed Binders with Fiber (섬유를 혼입한 초고성능콘크리트용 프리믹스결합재의 유동성 및 강도 특성)

  • Koo, Kyung-Mo;Hwang, In-Sung;Kwon, O-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2017.05a
    • /
    • pp.204-205
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, flowability and strength on ultra high performance concrete(UHPC) pre-mixed binders with fiber was investigated. The flow of UHPC with pre-mixed binders was higher than that of seperate mixing conditions. The UHPC using PVA fiber with high specific surface area showed a low flow compared to steel fiber. An pre-mixing method led to improved strength of UHPC and low deviation of specimens due to dispersion effect of each materials.

  • PDF

The Fluidity and Compressive Strength Properties of Lightweight Mortar Using Recycling Water for Pre-wetting of Artificial Lightweight Aggregate (인공경량골재 Pre-wetting수로 회수수를 적용한 경량모르타르의 유동성 및 압축강도 특성)

  • Oh, Tae-Gue;Bae, sung-ho;Lee, dong-joo;Choi, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.153-154
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this study, the fluidity and compressive strength of lightweight mortar using recycling water for pre-wetting of artificial lightweight aggregate were compared and analyzed to maximize the utilization of the recycling water, which is a by-product of the Ready-Mixed Concrete industry. For this purpose, the pre-wetting water was replaced with recycling water at the ratio of 0, 2.5, 5, 7.5 and 10%.

  • PDF

Effect of Mixing Time of Pre-Mixed Cement and Post-Mixed Cement on the Strength Development of the Concrete (프리믹스 및 포스트믹스 시멘트를 혼입시간이 콘크리트의 압축강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Sung-Jin;Lee, Hyeok;Han, Jun-Hui;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2023.05a
    • /
    • pp.137-138
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study proposed the optimal mixing time for pre-mixed cement and post mixed cement using the statistical analysis method of box plots. Pre-mixed cement can prevent material seegregation, strength loss, and quality variation if mixed for at least 60 seconds, and the data median is shown to be within the box range. Post-mixed cement should be mixed for at least 180 seconds to prevent material segregation, strength loss, and quality variation, and compressive strength tends to increase with longer vibrating times. Therefore, it is suggested that using pre-mixed cement can shorten the vibrating time and increase the productivity of the concrete.

  • PDF