• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

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U-Learning of 21 Century University Education Paradigm (21세기 대학교육 패러다임의 U-Learning)

  • Park, Chun-Myoug
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a model of e-learning based on ubiquitous computing configuration. First of all, we survey the advanced e-learning systems for foreign and domestic universities. Next we propose the optimal e-learning model based on ubiquitous computing configuration. The proposed e-learning model as following. we propose the e-learning system's hardware and software configurations, that are server and networking systems. Also, we construct the proposed e-learning systems's services. There are attendance and absence service, class management service, common knowledge service, score processing service, facilities management service, personal management service, personal authorization issue management service, campus guide service, lecture-hall management service. Then we propose the laboratory equipment management service, experimental materials management service etc. The proposed model of e-learning based on ubiquitous computing configuration will be able to contribute to the next generation university educational paradigm.

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Research Trend Analysis on Job Stress of Hospital Nurses (병원 간호사의 직무스트레스에 관한 연구 동향 분석)

  • Oh, EunYoung;Kang, KyongHwa;Kim, KwangJum;Min, HeungKi
    • Korea Journal of Hospital Management
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2018
  • 1) Purpose : The purpose of this research is to identify the trend of job stress of hospital nurses based on last 10 years of domestic research and to suggest directions for systematic future research. 2) Methodology : 101 studies between 2006 and 2016 were selected using key words such as registered nurse and job stress from Academic Information Service(Riss4u), the National Assembly Library and Korean studies Information Service System(KISS). 3) Findings : The researches on job stress of hospital nurses were increasing. The result showed that job stress increased for shift nurses. Especially, nurses of small-medium sized hospital showed remarkable effects to organization such as turnover intention. In addition, although the importance of approach to management is emphasized, there is little research on these aspects. 4) Practical Implications : It is necessary to develop systematic research on job stress directly effecting turnover intention of hospital nurses from hospital management aspect. The development of job stress measuring tools reflecting the characteristics of the medical institution, and the human resources management plan to resolve the imbalance in manpower for nurses should be required.

Exploring the role of referral efficacy in the relationship between consumer innovativeness and intention to generate word of mouth

  • Yoo, Chul Woo;Jin, Sung;Sanders, G. Lawrence
    • Agribusiness and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2013
  • Referral marketing plays an important role in promoting new products. When it comes to innovative agricultural products, early adopter's review or recommendation has a more critical impact on follower's purchase decision making. Hence, understanding of consumer's characteristics and needs play more important role in success of innovation. More particularly, other researchers pay attention to the role of consumer innovativeness. This study attempts to fill this gap in knowledge between innovative propensity of consumer and her/his intention to generate positive word of mouth about new agricultural products. Furthermore, in this paper, we adopt Vandecasteele and Geunes' motivated consumer innovativeness model to investigate consumer innovativeness in extrinsic motive and intrinsic motive level, and examine the moderating role of referral efficacy. For empirical verification, survey method is used for data collection. Partial least square (PLS) is adopted to analyze the data. Finally, several theoretical contributions and practical implications are discussed.

Knowledge Management Activity and Performance of University Hospital Employees (대학병원직원의 지식경영활동과 성과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sook
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2014
  • Background: The efficient knowledge management in hospital organization is generally known as the important activities relevant to employees' knowledge sharing behavior and work performance. This research examined factors affecting employees' knowledge sharing behavior and work performance in top 4 university hospitals. This study is based on individual factors such as incentives, reciprocity, behavioral control, and subjective norms. Also, there are organizational factors such as CEO support, learning climate, IT system, rewards system, and trust. Methods: Data was collected from employees who are working at 3 hospitals university in Seoul and 1 university hospital in Gyeonggi-Do through the self-administered questionnaires. A total of 779 questionnaires were analyzed by PASW SPSS ver. 18.0. (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Results: The significant variables affecting knowledge sharing behavior are behavioral control (in individual factor) and CEO, IT system, and trust (in organization factor). Also the significant variables affecting work performance are incentives, reciprocity, subjective norms, and behavioral control (in individual factor) and CEO support, IT system, reward system, and trust (in organization factor). Conclusion: The personality and organization characteristics factors is important to improve knowledge sharing behavior and work performance of hospital employees. Therefore, to make more efficient knowledge management is to build and system knowledge sharing culture, system, and leadership and to develop practical strategies.

A Study on Building Up Process-based Knowledge Management Framework in Research Institute (연구 프로세스 기반 지식관리 프레임워크 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hee-Yoon
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.73-98
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    • 2005
  • The growing emphasis on knowledge management is given to research institutes whose work processes including R&D are mainly focused on knowledge or technology. It is due to the fact that the system integrating, sharing and generating knowledge serves as the growth engine of those institutes. This study creates the knowledge management framework based on the research process which is the key process in research institutes, and applies to POSCO Research Institute(POSRI) who is a leading institute in this domain. Practical framework and methodology are found in POSRI through systematic operation of knowledge management process.

Study on the development of evaluation index and the management system for IT investment (IT 투자 평가를 위한 지표 도출 및 투자관리체계에 관한 연구)

  • Jang Gang Il;Gang Seong Min;Kim Jin Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1014-1023
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    • 2002
  • This study discusses the prior researches on concepts regarding the analysis of IT investment effect in an organization as proposed from academic and professional perspectives. In addition, we looked at the possible issues that fan arise from implementation stage based on the example of development of IT investment management process at Company A. This study makes contribution in examining the potential issues and their relevant solutions when implementing the management process/system of If investment based on the case of Company A. At Company A, there is much knowledge that Is being adopted directly from suggested principles of the academic and professional fields as employee needs and requirements are met in advance. But, there is customized knowledge as well in order to best describe the specific situation. We partly try to distinguish the concepts and realities by understanding the core issues involving the IT investment management process/system and make practical suggestions for the companies that plan to implement the efficient IT investment management process/system in the future.

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The Financial Performance of Korean Manufacturing SMEs: Influence of Human Resources Management

  • KHAN, Umair;ZHANG, Yongan;SALIK, Madiha
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.599-611
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore and empirically analyze the factors affecting the financial performance of Korean small- and medium-sized manufacturing companies, which are relatively insufficiently researched, in terms of human resource management (HRM). In particular, this study intends to examine the human resource management activities focusing on the individual influences of workers' attitudes on systems and policies as well as jobs and organizations. This study reviews previous research and discussions on the human resource management system, as well as the organization and job-related attitudes and financial performance of workers, for the formulation of two hypotheses. Among the HCCP data, the hypothesis was verified through reliability and correlation analysis and stepwise multiple regression analysis for small- and medium-sized manufacturing enterprises. The results show, firstly, that human resource systems and systems have the same effect, but there were differences in the degree of impact. Secondly, job satisfaction has a statistically significant influence on financial performance. Lastly, all worker/employee attitude determinants are statistically significant for both job satisfaction and organizational commitment. HRM, previously relatively overlooked, provided theoretical and practical implications by demonstrating the direct impact on financial performance and the impact of individual human resource management systems and policies.

Routinization of IT Service Management (ITSM) : A Descriptive Case Study

  • Choi, Y.J.;Kim, Hee Sun;Hwang, K.T.
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.43-59
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    • 2013
  • In order to realize the benefits of ITSM, it is necessary to institutionalize ITSM into the organizational culture. Currently, efforts to routinize ITSM lack in practice, and research in this area is also lacking. This study identifies the factors affecting the routinization of ITSM through literature review and interviews with experts, selects a company that has successfully routinized ITSM, and analyses the activities, methods, and procedures employed by the company on the factors in detail. The specific factors analyzed in the study include fulfillment of the customer requirements, top management support, communication, change management, training and education, quality of the ITSM system, and capability of the personnel. Important points verified in this study is that in order to realize organizational performance from ITSM, just the adoption of ITSM is not enough, but the routinization of ITSM through continuous and systematic management and improvement with the support of top management are required. Since this study is a descriptive case study, results of the study cannot be generalized. However, the study will provide practical information that can be referenced by the organizations attempting to routinize ITSM. In addition, results of the study will provide a basis of future research in ITSM.

An Evaluation of Practical Implementability of Records Management Metadata Standard: With Special Emphasis on its Contextual Elements (기록관리 메타데이터 표준의 실행 적합성 평가 - 맥락 요소를 중심으로 -)

  • Seol, Moon-Won;Cho, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.215-243
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the study is to evaluate Korean Records Management Metadata Standard with special emphasis on the contextual elements in their implementation aspect, and to provide the direction of the Standard revision for improving the metadata quality of RMS developed by National Archives of Korea. The present paper begins with comparing RMS data and the Standard elements, and examines the problems of current accumulation practices of contextual metadata elements in the RMS. Finally it makes some suggestions concerning the Standard revision as well as RMS function upgrade.

Design and Implementation of an Efficient Instruction and Student Management System based on the Web (웹 기반의 학습 및 학생관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Nam-Hee;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2009
  • In present, an education paradigm of new info-age is consisting by using the Internet in education field, and as that practical use of internet in education is in increasing trend and various education method is showed. Also, as using the web by teacher and student, teacher can achieve efficiently instruction and student management and students can handle various kinds item about studies efficiently. But much of the existent systems were drived on instruction management, systems of student management are very few. Therefore, in this paper, we designed and implemented system that can efficiently manage instruction and student in web. Implemented system was designed by dividing teacher module and student module and various function for instruction management and student management were included in teacher module and in student module include various functions with related to as class, report and result record.

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