• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Management

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The Moderating Effect of Media Synchronicity in the Communication Media Use and Knowledge Creation

  • Ryoo, Sung-Yul;Koo, Chul-Mo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.103-124
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    • 2010
  • Social communications using information and communication technologies (ICT) for social interactions have been making a significant impact on task performance in organizations. However, most of the existing studies on ICT (e.g., telephone and email) have only focused on technical improvement of communication efficiencies (e.g., information exchange and storage). In this paper, we claim that ICT may be another alternative source of knowledge creation that enables employees to work, find solutions, and achieve their goals faster and better. We investigate the impact of ICT in terms of both tasks and social aspects with knowledge creation as task performance. Also, we investigate the moderating effect of media synchronicity on these relationships. This study contributes to the understanding of contemporary communications media usage and its performance in organizations. We collected and analyzed survey data of 248 company employees, using PLS. The results indicate that task urgency and social influence directly affect ICT usage, and even knowledge creation. Also the media synchronicity moderates the relationship between the characteristics of a given task and ICT usage and the relationship between ICT usage and knowledge creation. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings are also discussed in the paper.

Menu Evaluation for Native Foods in Jeonju Area (전주지역 향토음식의 메뉴평가에 관한 연구)

  • Min Kye-Hong
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.22 no.1 s.91
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2006
  • This study evaluated the menus of native foods menu in the Jeonju city area in order to present possible improvements. The study examined twenty native food restaurants that target the visitors to the Jeonju city area from July 20 to August 12, 2005. These restaurants specialize in Jeonjubibimbap, Kongnamulgukbap, Hanjeongsik, and Dolsotbibimbap, which are all native foods of Jeonju. Restaurant patrons were randomly selected on leaving the study aim was explained, and questionnaires were distributed. of 200 papers, only 109 were suitable for statistical analysis. First, four factors of menu evaluation were drawn out: inner shape factor of food, outer shape factor of food, sanitation factor, and service factor. Second, the analysis showed statistically significant difference at the 5% significance level in age, job, and monthly income. Third, regression analysis between the factors on menu evaluation and the variables on their intention to visit the restaurant again, indicated that the inner shape factor of food influenced the intention to visit again. It is expected that these study results will assist the employees, restaurant managers, and chefs in making the best practical use of the basic ingredients to promote food quality and increase sales, which will lead to the further development of Jeonju city.

A Study on Investigation into Actual Condition of Management in Fire Protection System -Apartment Buildings, Shopping Center, Office Buildings- (소방시설 관리실태조사에 관한 연구 -공동주택, 상가건축물, 사무소건축물-)

  • 김홍배;한상민;이영재;조병선
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2001
  • In a daily life these days, the safety and the comfort are considered very important. As the same as other areas, the good maintenance of fire protection systems and the fire drill plans in buildings can minimize the loss of human life and the property in case of fires. In this paper, a survey has been conducted to investigate the maintenance status of the fire protection systems of apartment buildings, shopping center and office buildings. Both practical procedures for checking the systems and for fire drills and strategic plans to minimize the losses in case of fires are suggested by analyzing how well the occupants in the buildings acknowledge the evacuation drills when the fire occurs.

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Robust Parameter Design via Taguchi's Approach and Neural Network

  • Tsai, Jeh-Hsin;Lu, Iuan-Yuan
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 2005
  • The parameter design is the most emphasized measure by researchers for a new products development. It is critical for makers to achieve simultaneously in both the time-to-market production and the quality enhancement. However, there are difficulties in practical application, such as (1) complexity and nonlinear relationships co-existed among the system's inputs, outputs and control parameters, (2) interactions occurred among parameters, (3) where the adjustment factors of Taguchi's two-phase optimization procedure cannot be sure to exist in practice, and (4) for some reasons, the data became lost or were never available. For these incomplete data, the Taguchi methods cannot treat them well. Neural networks have a learning capability of fault tolerance and model free characteristics. These characteristics support the neural networks as a competitive tool in processing multivariable input-output implementation. The successful fields include diagnostics, robotics, scheduling, decision-making, prediction, etc. This research is a case study of spherical annealing model. In the beginning, an original model is used to pre-fix a model of parameter design. Then neural networks are introduced to achieve another model. Study results showed both of them could perform the highest spherical level of quality.

A Development of Design Initial Value Module for a Front Group of an Excavator (굴삭기 Front Group 설계 초기값 제안 모듈 개발)

  • Jeon K.H.;Lee S.H.;Noh T.S.;Kim S.T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2005
  • Despite all efforts, many product development projects fail and lead to an introduction of products that do not meet customers' expectations. In general, designers usually relies upon their past experiences of similar products as a source of design knowledge when they work on a new design project. Designers need a set of practical step-by-step tools and methods which ensure a understanding of customers' needs and requirements, as well as a past design experience knowledge. In this paper we propose a design initial value module for an excavator that proposes a key initial design parameter value in an early design stage to improve a design process on Customer Requirements. It makes possible to support designers more effectively, objectively, and easily. Also it can propose better products in terms of a customer satisfaction.

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A Study of Fashion Brand Experience and Consumer Behavior

  • LEE, Jaemin
    • Journal of Wellbeing Management and Applied Psychology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to empirically investigate the relationship among fashion brand experience, brand loyalty, relationship quality, and repurchase intention. The 420 survey questionnaires were distributed among the consumers in their 30s and 40s who had experience buy fashion brands products through convenience sampling in Seoul. Due to the reliability of data, 120 samples were discarded and 300 samples were put to actual analysis. By using SAS 9.4, data were analyzed for frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis. The results of the study are as follows. First, the fashion brand experience which is consist of sensory, affective, behavioral and intellectual experience had positive effects on brand satisfaction and brand trust. Second, brand trust and brand commitment and the relationship quality of brand satisfaction, only satisfaction and commitment affects brand loyalty significantly. Lastly, brand loyalty had significantly effect on repurchase intention. It presented the potential to use the brand as a strategic tool to build strong brand assets, along with providing specific ways to secure differentiated competitiveness in the fashion brand market. It is also thought to be meaningful in that we presented a practical strategy to build and strengthen a lasting bond with consumers by looking at the impact on the quality of the relationship.

Two-Dimensional River Flow Analysis Modeling By Finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 2차원 하천 흐름 모형의 개발)

  • Han, Kun-Yeun;Kim, Sang-Ho;Kim, Byung-Hyun;Choi, Seung-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 2006
  • The understanding and prediction of the behavior of flow in open channels are important to the solution of a wide variety of practical flow problems in water resources engineering. Recently, frequent drought has increased the necessity of an effective water resources control and management of river flows for reserving instream flow. The objective of this study is to develop an efficient and accurate finite element model based on Streamline Upwind/Petrov-Galerkin(SU/PG) scheme for analyzing and predicting two dimensional flow features in complex natural rivers. Several tests were performed in developed all elements(4-Node, 6-Node, 8-Node elements) for the purpose of validation and verification of the developed model. The U-shaped channel of flow and natural river of flow were performed for tests. The results were compared with these of laboratory experiments and RMA-2 model. Such results showed that solutions of high order elements were better accurate and improved than those of linear elements. Also, the suggested model displayed reasonable velocity distribution compare to RMA-2 model in meandering domain for application of natural river flow. Accordingly, the developed finite element model is feasible and produces reliable results for simulation of two dimensional natural river flow. Also, One contribution of this study is to present that results can lead to significant gain in analyzing the accurate flow behavior associated with hydraulic structure such as weir and water intake station and flow of chute and pool.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Dry/Wet Algorithm for 2-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis (2차원 유한요소해석을 위한 마름/젖음 알고리듬의 민감도 분석)

  • Han, Kun-Yeun;Kim, Sang-Ho;Choi, Seung-Yong;Hwang, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.827-831
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    • 2009
  • Recently, frequency occurring flood and drought has increased the necessity of an effective water resources control and management of river flows. Therefore, the simulation of the flow distribution in natural rivers is great importance to the solution of a wide variety of practical flow problems in water resources engineering. However The serious problem facing two-dimensional hydraulic model is the treatment of wet and dry areas. The objective of this study is to investigate the wet and dry parameters that have direct relevance to model performance in situations where inundation of initially dry areas occurs. Several numerical simulations were carried out, which examined the performance of the marsh porosity method for the purpose of sensitivity analysis. Experimental channel and a variety of channel were performed for model tests. The results were compared with those of the observation data and simulation data of existing model. The RMA-2 model displayed reasonable flow distribution compare to the observation data and simulation data of existing model in dry area for application of natural river flow. As a result of this study, effectively applied marsh porosity method provide a reliable results for flow distribution of wet and dry area, it could be further developed to basis for extending to water quality and sediment transport analysis.

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Fashion Adoption Process Model (유행채택모형 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Ah;Rhee, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.1671-1686
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    • 2010
  • This research presents a fashion adoption process model based on collective selection theory and examines the differences in the consumer adoption process of merchandising types at each stage of the fashion cycle. A questionnaire survey of 472 adult women was conducted for the purpose of empirical analysis of the fashion adoption process. The results show that fashionability and popularity (the primary attributes of fashion goods) have direct effects on resistance and adoption as well as indirectly through social compatibility and personal compatibility in the evaluation stage. In conclusion, on the theoretical side, this study verified the fashion process model according to consumer participation in the adoption process of fashion goods existing at different stage of the fashion cycle, internally through negotiating with individual tastes, and externally through interacting with others. On the practical side, this study presented an empirical result that can apply to merchandizing strategy centered on merchandizing type by connecting consumer adoption for the fashion goods released by actual companies.

A Case Study on the Software Quality Improvement : Information Systems Advancement Project of A Company (소프트웨어 품질 개선을 위한 실증 연구 : A사(社) 정보시스템 고도화 프로젝트 사례)

  • Kim, Jae-Saeng;Choi, Sang-Gyun;Kim, Kyung-Hun;Kyung, Tae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2011
  • It is no simple matter to measure and manage the quality of Software which is invisible. However the importance cannot be ignored as the software development project is getting bigger and complex. This study analyses and compares the methods of software quality improvement. Further it formulates rules for Code Inspection and verifies the efficiency and the effectiveness by applying to practical project. The study get the following results. First, the study organizes theoretical content about the methods of Software review. Second, the study formulates rules for Code inspection and demonstrates the result through the case study. Third, the study performs the quantitative dater management through code inspection.