• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Engineering

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A Methodological Model for Effective RFID System Development (효과적인 RIFD시스템 구축을 위한 방법론적 모형 개발)

  • Youm, Se-Kyoung;Lee, Yong-Han;Kim, Hoon-Tae;Rhee, Jong-Tae;Cho, Sung-Ku
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2008
  • With development of RFID technology, medicine and national defense as well as logistics and distribution industries have tried to adopt RFID system. Small projects as well as large national projects have planned to adopt the new technology. However, a lot of companies that have promoted a RFID-based project have confronted many problems due to a lack of information about demonstration projects and absence of systematic guideline. Therefore, it's urgent to develop a practical and useful guideline for companies that have considered to adopt the RFID system. In this paper, a practical framework to adopt RFID system is suggested by five phases : establishment of project plan, analysis of objectives, selection of equipments, development/installation, and operation/post management phases. Besides, a detail method by each stages is also given. A systematic RFID system adoption procedure has been defined through an analysis on demonstrated projects and interview with an expert and the adoption method by stage has been suggested. The purpose of this paper is to minimize the entry barriers by suggesting a practical RFID adoption procedure.

UPWARD FLAME SPREAD ON PRACTICAL WALL MATERIALS

  • Kim, Choong-Ik;Ellen G. Brehob;Anil K. Kulkarni
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 1997
  • Models of upward flame spread have been attempted in the past, but in the current work an emphasis has been placed on developing a practical model that will be useful across a broad range of materials. Some of the important aspects of the model we: the addition of external radiation to simulate a wall that is a part of an enclosure fire and has flaming walls radiating to it, the use of a correlation for flame heat feedback distribution to the sample surface based on data available in the literature, and the use of an experimentally measured mass loss rate for the sample material, In this paper, the development of the numerical model is presented along with predictions of flame spread for three materials: hardboard, a relatively homogeneous wood-based material; plywood, which is made of laminated wood bonded by adhesives; and a composite material made of fiberglass matrix embedded in epoxy. Predictions are compared with measured data at several levels of external radiation for each material. For the materials tested, the model correctly predicts trends and does a reasonable job predicting flame heights. The need for thermal property data for practical materials, which would be appropriate for flame spread models, is indicated by this work.

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Numerical solution of beam equation using neural networks and evolutionary optimization tools

  • Babaei, Mehdi;Atasoy, Arman;Hajirasouliha, Iman;Mollaei, Somayeh;Jalilkhani, Maysam
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a new strategy is presented to transmit the fundamental elastic beam problem into the modern optimization platform and solve it by using artificial intelligence (AI) tools. As a practical example, deflection of Euler-Bernoulli beam is mathematically formulated by 2nd-order ordinary differential equations (ODEs) in accordance to the classical beam theory. This fundamental engineer problem is then transmitted from classic formulation to its artificial-intelligence presentation where the behavior of the beam is simulated by using neural networks (NNs). The supervised training strategy is employed in the developed NNs implemented in the heuristic optimization algorithms as the fitness function. Different evolutionary optimization tools such as genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are used to solve this non-linear optimization problem. The step-by-step procedure of the proposed method is presented in the form of a practical flowchart. The results indicate that the proposed method of using AI toolsin solving beam ODEs can efficiently lead to accurate solutions with low computational costs, and should prove useful to solve more complex practical applications.

Suggestions on the implementation plan for job-based dental technician practical exam (직무기반 치과기공사 실기시험 시행 방안에 대한 제언)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Kim, Ki-Baek;Kim, Won-Soo
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study aims to make suggestions for the implementation of the job-based dental technician practical exam. Methods: The duties of dental technicians and the recent trends in the dental technician field were defined and identified, respectively, to achieve the purpose of the current study. The practical test system of domestic and foreign national tests was comparatively analyzed to seek improvements. Additionally, the direction of the practical test to be taken in the future was investigated through a public hearing of domestic experts. Results: As a result of this study, the job site of dental technicians was recently found to be undergoing many changes, and it can be observed that related laws and the work site have already changed. Comparison of overseas test systems showed that Korea was limited to a rather small evaluation range; in general, the scope of the evaluation of the practical tests in foreign countries was widely conducted. In the results of the public hearing, opinions exist that the evaluation range of the practical test was expanded and that new subjects were needed, but the opinion on the existence of practical difficulties was mainly mentioned. Conclusion: The evaluation range of the current practical examination subjects should be expanded and the evaluation of digital dental engineering subjects should be added to proceed with the job-based practical examination. However, it seems that efforts should be made gradually through various efforts in the future due to practical difficulties.

A Study on the Practical Engineering Eduaction through the Composition of the System for the Mitigation of Insomnia Using Aromatic Substance and Lighting (향기와 조명을 사용한 불면증 완화 시스템 구성의 사례를 통한 공학 교육 실천에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Seong-Joo;Lee, Jin-Yu;Seo, Jeong-Eun;Chang, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2019
  • A specific example of how to practical engineering education was conducted through the results of the formation of an insomniac mitigation system using aromatic substance and lighting that were conducted over three semesters of a series of curricula related to the composition of graduation works and graduation thesis writing in electronic engineering majors is given as a criteria conditions to certify graduation. Propose the systematic process of the learning achievement process, having learned how to solve problems and to communicate on a team basis. In addition, is analyzed the results of the achievement satisfaction in the major courses conducted with the acquisition of knowledge in engineering, and confirmed that it was included in the level descriptor of engineering issues on the results of the performance measurement and learning in the curriculum.

A Study on Evaluation of e-Learning Education Utilization in Practical Course (실습교과목의 이러닝 교육활용 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-woo;Joo, Kangwo;Jo, Eunjeong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2018
  • As the IT industry develops, The field of e-learning based on existing theoretical subjects has expanded to fields requiring actual education. Courses that require practical training in e-learning must be evaluated to have learning outcomes through on-line practice. In this research, a student at Cyber University mechatronics engineering studies 'PLC Control' and 'Servo Motor Control', which are subjects of the undergraduate major, through 'Prime College's CyberLAB' for learning by e-learning investigated whether there was a learning result. For this reason, CyberLAB was conducted. And for the students who took the course for two years, We confirmed through the 5 - point scale questionnaire and grades that the practical subjects had a significant effect on e - learning.

An Experimental Study on the Fluidity Performance and Engineering Properties of Crushed Stone Concrete Using Superplasticizers (고성능 감수제를 사용한 쇄석 콘크리트의 유동화 성능 및 공학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 송하영;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1990.04a
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 1990
  • The effect of superplasticizers on the fluidity performance in fresh concrete and physical properties in hardened concrete have been analyzed and investigated under mix proportions of water cement ratio of 0.4, 0.6, crushed stone aggregates, and addition rates of superplasticizers of 0.0, 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 in the practical range. It is the aim of this study to provide the fundamental data on the workability improvement and engineering properties of crushed stone concrete using superplasticizers comparing with conventional concrete for the practical use and research data accumulation of superplastized concrete.

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Practical estimation of the plastic collapse limit of curved pipes subjected to complex loading

  • Yan, A.M.;Nguyen, D.H.;Gilles, Ph.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.421-438
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    • 1999
  • In this paper a practical limit load estimating procedure is proposed for general pipe-elbow structures subjected to complex loading (in-plane and out-of-plane bending, internal pressure and axial force). The explicit calculating formulae are presented on the basis of theoretical analysis combined with numerical simulation. Von Mises' yield criterion is adopted in both analytical and numerical calculation. The finite element examination shows that the method provides a simple but satisfactory prediction of pipe structures in engineering plastic analysis.

Experimental Study on Accelerating Phase Change Heat Transfer (상변화 물질의 상변이 촉진에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 박설현;오율권;차경옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2002
  • Solid-liquid phase change (i.e. melting or solidification) occurs in a number of situations of practical interest. Some common examples include the melting of edible oil, metallurgical process such as casting and welding, and materials science applications such as crystal growth. Therefore, due to the practical importance of the subject, there have been a large number of experimental and numerical studies of problems involving phase change during the past few decades. Also, this study presented the effective way to enhance phase change heat transfer.

A Practical Method for Automotive Accelerated Life Test

  • Won Jung;Lee, Ik-seong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2001
  • Accelerated life test is a viable method for identifying failure modes, incorporating design changes on an on-going basis during the early stages of automotive development program. The information from tests at high stress levels is extrapolated to obtain estimate of life at normal stress levels. This paper presents a practical method for accelerated life test to achieve a specified accuracy in estimating life at a design stress. Recommended and optimum plan are presented and the plans are illustrated with a simulated test data for the automotive power element example.

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