• Title/Summary/Keyword: Practical Engineering

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The Effects of Online Real-time Constuctivist Practical Trainings in an IT Company (IT 기업의 구성주의 교수학습환경 기반 실시간 온라인 실습 교육 효과 분석)

  • Ahn, Seulki;Lee, Myunggeun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2024
  • Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, it seems to have been impossible to run offline training courses. To overcome this situation, online training courses has been emerged. Just moving the educational environment from offline to online instead of re-designing the curriculum, however, is not effective for trainees. To maximize educational effectiveness, it is necessary to re-design the curriculum based on constructivist appoach which gives trainees experience on skills and knowledge about their job. As for re-designing the curriculum into real-time online practical learning based on constructivism, learning satisfaction and work efficacy of trainees may have been increased. From these results, HRD professionals in an IT company should need to consider how to structure the curriculum when they design the real-time online practical learnings.

Practical Utilization of Engineering Data based on Evolutionary Computation Method (진화연산에 의한 공학 데이터의 활용)

  • Lee Kyung-Ho;Yeon Yun-Seog;Yang Young-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2005
  • Korean shipyards have accumulated a great amount of data. But they do not have appropriate tools to utilize the data in practical works. Engineering data contains experts' experience and know-how In its own. It is very useful to extract knowledge or information from the accumulated existing data by using datamining technique. This paper treats an evolutionary computation method based on genetic programming (GP), which can be one of the components to realize datamining.

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A Study on Students' Learning Process in Practical Education using an Equipment (장비활용 실습에서 피교육자의 학습과정에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Kwang-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2012
  • For practical education, many practices using various practical equipments have to be provided to students. In this study, the application of learning curve to represent student's learning process in a practical education using a equipment was studied. Learning curve model was originally developed in production management and based on human performance in human factors aspects. In this study, the application of learning curve model was studied on the eye tracking system, which is used to evaluate the usability of a product in design area. As a case study for its applicability, practical education for eye tracking system was provided to three students and then task completion times were measured for hardware system setup and gaze image recording. Learning curves were estimated for two tasks and then task completion times were predicted using the learning curves. Through ANOVA(analysis of variance) and correlation analysis, the applicability of learning curve to practical education was analysed. As the result, learning curve could be effectively applied to practical eduacation using equipment.

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Developing a Practical Training Program for Architectural Engineering using DACUM Method (DACUM기법을 활용한 건축공학 실무 교과목 개발)

  • Lee, Na-Ri;Son, Jae-Ho;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2010
  • They have been indicating that they cannot make their new employees to be committed immediately to working and suggesting the need for development of the program for improving the undergraduate students' practical ability in the business of architectural engineering. Specifically, in case of local colleges and universities, it is relatively difficult to establish the relationship with local industries or institutes and get a chance to visit various construction sites and meet with experienced professionals. In this study, a new course in the business of architectural engineering is developed for improving the undergraduate students' practical ability. In addition, the class website is developed to provide multimedia educational materials for distance education. Surveys on the programs and course materials developed through this research study will be conducted periodically to improve them continuously. It will encourage their sustainable use.

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The Study on the improvement of dental technician practical examination I (치과기공사 실기시험 개선에 관한 조사 연구 I)

  • Bae, Eun-Jeong;Kim, Woong-Chul;Chung, In-Sung;Nam, Sang-Yong;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate the improvement measure of dental technician practical examination. Methods: A survey was performed on 111 dental technicians who were self-written questionnaire. The results were analyzed by SPSS 12.0. The collected data was analyzed by frequency and chi-square test. Results: Questions most necessary work tools with the articulator was the highest with 55.9%, Electric wax carver(16.2%), heating clear(14.4%), CAD/CAM program(9.0%) was in the order. The need for additional practical test in response to actions included maxillary and mandibular comments occlusal work that you have to wax up the highest rate of 63.8%. Items most in need of improvement was strengthen of clinically oriented(48.0%), separation of written and practical(14.6%), control the degree of difficulty(11.4%) were the next order. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, the current dental technician did not show major problems in the practical test. However, clinicians should be strengthened mainly. To do this, the use of the articulator is essential.

A Study on Practical Tool Education for Improving Injection Molding Quality (사출성형품질 개선을 위한 실무금형교육에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ju-kyung
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2016
  • In injection molding process, the appearance quality issue occurs in most injection molded article. One of thermal designs for the mold was performed by increasing the cavity wall temperature with being as uniform as possible in any position. On the basis of the practical evaluation, the cavity wall temperature and finishing machined cavity surface under the optimum processing conditions are the most significant factors to avoid the appearance issue on the plastic part for a good cosmetic quality. Also, the wrong choice of gate type and location can have a considerable effect on the quality of a molded part and it's so important to keep the correct runner balance from each cavity. We've proposed the education training model of the practical tool technology course for the field oriented education to improve practical tool technology ability and optimized tooling design for injection molding quality which can be performed at the workplace substantially.

A Study of Communication Education of Engineering Undergraduates (국내 이공계 대학생의 의사소통 교육 인식조사)

  • Han, Kook-Eun;Won, Sang-Bong
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to propose education program development models for improving communication competencies of engineering undergraduates in Korea based on practical research with empirical data on engineering undergraduates communication abilities. This study can help many universities to develop communication curriculum for undergraduates in engineering. Because of practical research on 355 engineering undergraduates empirical data, this study can provide new guideline of teaching communication skills (reading, writing, speaking and listening). Future research could examine and develop more possibilities and limitations of these studies through expansion of research to the many universities and students.

Optimization of hydraulic section of irrigation canals in cold regions based on a practical model for frost heave

  • Wang, Songhe;Wang, Qinze;An, Peng;Yang, Yugui;Qi, Jilin;Liu, Fengyin
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2019
  • An optimal hydraulic section is critical for irrigated water conservancy in seasonal frozen ground due to a large proportion of water leakage, as investigated by in-situ surveys. This is highly correlated with the frost heave of underlain soils in cold season. This paper firstly derived a practical model for frost heave of clayey soils, with temperature dependent thermal indexes incorporating phase change effect. A model test carried out on clay was used to verify the rationality of the model. A novel approach for optimizing the cross-section of irrigation canals in cold regions was suggested with live updated geometry characterized by three unique geometric constraints including slope of canal, ratio of practical flow section to the optimal and lining thickness. Allowable frost heave deformation and tensile stress in canal lining are utilized as standard in computation iterating with geometry updating while the construction cost per unit length is regarded as the eventual target in optimization. A typical section along the Jinghui irrigation canal was selected to be optimized with the above requirements satisfied. Results prove that the optimized hydraulic section exhibits smaller frost heave deformation, lower tensile stress and lower construction cost.

A practical model for simulating nonlinear behaviour of FRP strengthened RC beam-column joints

  • Shayanfar, Javad;Bengar, Habib Akbarzadeh
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.49-74
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    • 2018
  • Generally, beam-column joints are taken into account as rigid in assessment of seismic performance of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. Experimental and numerical studies have proved that ignoring nonlinearities in the joint core might crucially affect seismic performance of RC structures. On the other hand, to improve seismic behaviour of such structures, several strengthening techniques of beam-column joints have been studied and adopted in practical applications. Among these strengthening techniques, the application of FRP materials has extensively increased, especially in case of exterior RC beam-column joints. In current paper, to simulate the inelastic response in the core of RC beam-column joints strengthened by FRP sheets, a practical joint model has been proposed so that the effect of FRP sheets on characteristics of an RC joint were considered in principal tensile stress-joint rotation relations. To determine these relations, a combination of experimental results and a mechanically-based model has been developed. To verify the proposed model, it was applied to experimental specimens available in the literature. Results revealed that the model could predict inelastic response of as-built and FRP strengthened joints with reasonable precision. The simple analytic procedure and the use of experimentally computed parameters would make the model sufficiently suitable for practical applications.

DETAILS OF PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION OF REAL-TIME 3D TERRAIN MODELING

  • Young Suk Kim;Seungwoo Han;Hyun-Seok Yoo;Heung-Soon Lim;Jeong-Hoon Lee;Kyung-Seok Lee
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2009
  • A large-scaled research project titled "Intelligent Excavating System (IES)" sponsored by Korean government has launched in 2006. An issue of real-time 3D terrain modeling has become a crucial point for successful implementation of IES due to many application limitations of state-of-the-art techniques developed in various high-technology fields. Many feasible technologies such as laser scanning, structured lighting and so on were widely reviewed by professionals and researchers for one year. Various efforts such as literature reviews, interviews, and indoor experiments make us select a structural light technique and stereo vision technique as appropriate techniques for accomplishment of real-time 3D terrain modeling. It, however, revealed that off-the-shelf products of structural light and stereo-vision technique had many technical problems which should be resolved for practical applications in IES. This study introduces diverse methods modifying off-the-shelf package of the structural light method, one of feasible techniques and eventually allowing this technique to be successfully utilized for achieving fundamental research goals. This study also presents many efforts to resolve practical difficulties of this technique considering basic characteristics of excavating operations and particular environment of construction sites. Findings showed in this study would be beneficial for other researchers to conduct new researches for application of vision techniques to construction fields by provision of detail issues about practical application and diverse practical methods as solutions overcoming these issues.

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